अहमदाबाद

ahamadabad
jain mandir, ahamadabad|200px|center
vivaran	vartaman samay mean ahamadabad ko bharat ke gujarat praant ki rajadhani hone ke sath sath ahamadabad ko ek pramukh audyogik shahar ke roop mean jana jata hai.
rajy	gujarat
zila	ahamadabad
nirmata	ahamadashah
nirman kal	san 1411
bhaugolik sthiti	uttar- 23°02′- poorv- 72°35′
marg sthiti	ahamadabad gaandhinagar se 27 kimi, porabandar se 392 kimi, dilli se 961 kimi ki doori par sthit hai.
kaise pahuanchean	havaee jahaz, rel, bas adi se pahuancha ja sakata hai.
havaee adda	saradar vallabhabhaee patel havaee adda
relave steshan	ahamadabad relave steshan
yatayat	metro, siti bas, taiksi, riksha, aauto riksha
kya dekhean	sabaramati ashram, jama masjid, kaankariya jhil, svaminarayan mandir, jain mandir, adi
kahaan thaharean	hotal, dharmashala, atithi grah
kya khayean	dhokala, khaandavi, shrikhand, haandavo, bhajiya, adi
es.ti.di. kod	079
e.ti.em	lagabhag sabhi
chitr:Map-icon.gif	googal manachitr
bhasha	gujarati, hindi, aangrezi
tyohar	navaratr, makar sankraanti ke parv par manaya jane vala patang utsav
any janakari	ahamadabad ko bharat ka menachestar bhi kaha jata hai.
adyatan‎	10:44, 25 janavari 2012 (IST)

ahamadabad shahar, ahamadabad zile ka prashasanik mukhyalay, gujarat rajy, pashchim-madhy bharat mean, sabaramati nadi ke tat par mumbee (bhootapoorv banbee) ke uttar mean sthit hai.

sthapana

ahamadabad shahar ka nam sultan ahamad shah ke nam par rakha gaya hai. sanh 1411 ee. mean gujarat ke tatkalin shasak sultan ahamad shah ne prachin hindoo shahar asaval ke nikat ahamadabad ki sthapana ki thi. ahamadabad ko bharat ka menachestar bhi kaha jata hai. vartaman samay mean ahamadabad ko bharat ke gujarat praant ki rajadhani hone ke sath sath ahamadabad ko ek pramukh audyogik shahar ke roop mean jana jata hai. aitihasik taur par, ahamadabad bharatiy svatantrata sangharsh ke dauran pramukh shivir adhar raha hai. mahatma gaandhi ne sabaramati ashram ki sthapana ahamadabad mean ki aur sh‍vatantrata sangharsh se ju dean anek anh‍dolan ki shuruat bhi yahian se huee thi. oon ki bunaee ke lie bhi ahamadabad kafi prasiddh hai. isake sath hi ahamadabad shahar vyapar aur vanijy kendr ke roop mean bahut adhik vikasit ho raha hai.

itihas

ahamadabad shahar ek sadi ke andar hi yah ek dhanadhy evan vishal shahar ke roop mean ubharakar samane a gaya tha, lekin saltanatoan ki uthapatak v arajakata se ahamadabad ka patan hua aur sanh 1572 ee. mean mugal badashah akabar ne ahamadabad par qabza kar liya. sanh 1707 ee. mean aurangazeb ki mrityu ke sath hi isake punarodvar ka mugal abhiyan bhi samapt ho gaya aur sanh 1818 ee. mean aangrezoan ke dvara gujarat ke adhigrahan ke sath hi isaka aur bhi adhik patan hua. sanh 1859 se 1861 ee. mean ahamadabad mean sooti vastr ki pahali mil sthapit huee aur shighr hi yah bharat ka chhatha sabase adhik janasankhya vala shahar aur vishal aantardeshiy audyogik kendr ban gaya. sanh 1960 ee. mean ahamadabad ko gujarat rajy ki asthayi rajadhani banaya gaya. sanh 1970 ee. mean rajy prashasan gaandhinagar sthanaantarit ho gaya. ahamadabad mean hindoo, muslim v jain vastushilp ka milan hota hai aur isake prachin vastu avashesh nee miloan aur karakhanoan ki vastukala ke bilkul viparit haian. thumb|250px|left|svaminarayan mandir, ahamadabad ahamadabad sabaramati ya prachin sabhramati ke tat par basa hua nagar hai. sanh 1411 ee. mean ahamadashah bahamani ne ahamadabad ki nianv prachin hindoo nagar asaval ya ashapalli ke sthan par rakhi thi. isase pahale gujarat ki rajadhani anhalava da ya patan aur usase bhi pahale balabhi mean thi. jain stotr tirth malachaity vandan mean sanbhavat: ahamadabad ko karanavati kaha gaya hai- sanh 1273 ee. se 1700 ee. tak ahamadabad ki samriddhi gujarat ki rajadhani ke roop mean badhi-chadhi rahi. 1615 ee. mean sar tamas ro ne ahamadabad ko tatkalin landan ke barabar b da nagar bataya tha. 1638 ee. mean ek yooropiy paryatak ne ahamadabad ke vishay mean likha tha ki sansar ki koee jati ya eshiya ki koee vastu aisi nahian hai jo ahamadabad mean n dikhaee p de –

There is scarce any nation in the world or any commodity in Asia but may not be seen in this city.

ashchary nahian ki shahajahaan ne mumatazamahal se vivah ke pashchath apane jivan ke kee sukhad varsh ahamadabad mean bitae the.

sulatanoan dvara banavae bhavan

ahamadabad ki tatkalin samriddhi ka karan isaka soorat adi b de bandaragahoan ke prishth-pradesh mean sthit hona tha. isilie ise gujarat ki rajadhani banaya gaya tha. gujarat ke sulatanoan ke banavae hue yahaan anek bhavan aj bhi vartaman mean haian jo hindoo-muslim vastukala ke sangam ke suandar udaharan haian. gujarat mean is mishrashaili ki nianv dalane vala sulatan ahamadashah hi tha.

• in bhavanoan mean patthar ki jali aur naqqashi ka kam sarahaniy hai.
• yahaan ke smarakoan mean jama masjid (1424 ee.) mukhy hai. isamean 260 stanbh hai.
• ahamadashah ki begamoan ke maqabaroan ko rani ki hajara kaha jata hai.
• rani sipri ki masajid 50X20 phut ke pariman mean bani hai.
• sidi-saiyad ki masajid patthar ki jaliyoan se sajjit khi dakiyoan ke lie prakhyat hai.
• ahamadabad ke dakshin phatak- rajapur se paun mil par kaankariya jhil hai jise sanh 1451 ee. mean sulatan kutubuddin ne banavaya tha. jhil ke madhy mean ek tapoo hai.
• yahaan ek durg ka nirman bhi kiya gaya tha. ahamadabad mean samriddhi ki vipulata hote hue bhi ek b da dosh yah tha ki yahaan dhool bahut u dati thi, jisake karan jahaangir ne nagar ka nam hi gardabad rakh diya tha.

thumb|250px|relave steshan, ahamadabad

yatayat aur parivahan

ahamadabad se mumbee, madhy bharat, kathiyava d prayadvip aur rajasthan sima ki or s dakean jati haian. ahamadabad pashchimi relave ka pramukh jankshan hai aur dilli, mumbee v kathiyava d prayadvip se relamarg dvara ju da hai.

vyapar aur udyog

ahamadabad ki lagabhag adhi abadi sooti vastr udyog tatha any laghu udyamoan par ashrit hai.

shikshan sansthan

ahamadabad mean gujarat vishvavidyalay (1949) aur lalabhaee dalapatabhaee bharat vidya shodh sansthan haian.

janasankhya

ahamadabad shahar ki janasankhya (2001 ki ganana ke anusar) 35,15,361 hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

vithika

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