इब्राहीम लोदी
sikandar shah lodi ke marane ke bad amiroan ne am sahamati se usake putr ibrahim lodi (1517-1526 ee.) ko 21 navambar, 1517 ko agara ke sianhasan par baithaya. apane shasan kal ke shuroo mean usane rajapootoan se gvaliyar chhin liya, parantu usane afagan saradaroan ko k de niyantran mean rakhane ki jo niti apanayi tatha unake sath jis prakar ka kathor vyavahar kiya, usase ve usake virodhi ban gaye. ibrahim lodi dilli ka antim sultan tha. 21 aprail, 1526 ko panipat ke maidan ibrahim lodi ki hatya kar di gee.
asaphalata
ibrahim lodi ne rajy ka vibhajan karake apane bhaee 'jalal khaan' ko jaunapur ka shasak niyukt kiya, parantu bad mean jaunapur ko apane rajy mean mila liya. sianhasan par baithane ke uparant ibrahim ne ajam humayooan sheravani ko gvaliyar par akraman karane hetu bheja. vahaan ke tatkalin shasak vikramajit sianh ne ibrahim ki adhinata svikar kar li. meva d ke shasak rana saanga ke viruddh ibrahim lodi ka abhiyan asaphal raha. khatauli ke yuddh mean ibrahim lodi rana saanga se har gaya. is yuddh mean rana saanga ne apana baanya hath kho diya. rana saanga ne chanderi par adhikar kar liya.
jhag de ka karan
meva d evan ibrahim lodi ke bich jhag de ka mukhy karan malava par adhikar ko lekar tha. ibrahim ke bhaee jalal khaan ne jaunapur ko apane adhikar mean kar liya tha. usane kalapi mean ‘jalaluddin’ ki upadhi ke sath apana rajyabhishek karavaya tha. ibrahim lodi ne lohani, pharamooli evan lodi jatiyoan ke daman ka poorn prayas kiya, jisase shaktishali saradar asantusht ho gaye.
parajay evan mrityu
ibrahim ke asantusht saradaroan mean panjab ka shasak ‘daulat khaan lodi’ evan ibrahim lodi ke chacha ‘alam khaan’ ne kabul ke taimoor vanshi shasak babar ko bharat par akraman ke lie nimantran diya. babar ne yah nimantran svikar kar liya aur vah bharat aya. 21 aprail, 1526 ko panipat ke maidan mean ibrahim lodi aur babar ke madhy hue bhayanak sangharsh mean lodi ki buri tarah har huee aur usaki hatya kar di gee. ibrahim lodi ki sabase b di durbalata usaka hathi svabhav tha. usake samay ki pramukh visheshata usaka apane saradaroan se sangharsh tha. ibrahim ki mrityu ke sath hi dilli saltanat samapt ho gee aur babar ne bharat mean ek navin vansh ‘mugal vansh’ ki sthapana ki.
viddhanoan ke vichar
- farishta ke anusar - “vah mrityuparyant l da aur ek sainik bhaanti mara gaya.”
- niyamatullah ka vichar hai ki - “sultan ibrahim lodi ke atirikt bharat ka koee any sultan yuddh sthal mean nahian mara gaya.”
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