उमाबाई दाभाड़े
umabaee dabha de abhone ke thoke saradar parivar ki thian. pita ka nam aanbhorakar thoke tha. vivah gujarat ke khanderav dabha de ke sath hua tha. khanderav dabha de sar ke prasiddh saradaroan mean se the. inaki anupam sevaoan se prasann ho sahoo ne inhean 1717 ee. mean senapati ka pad diya. umabaee tatha trianbakarav dama de ne sahoo ko maratha saradaroan ke akraman ke vishay mean likha kiantu koee santoshaprad uttar nahian prapt hua. unhoanne apani raksha ke lie aise saradaroan ko ekatr kiya jo bajirav se asantusht the.
senapati ka pad
inaki anupam sevaoan se prasann ho sahoo ne inhean 1717 ee. mean senapati ka pad diya. is avasar par umabaee ko vahaje aur kurla ke gram upahar mean mile. umabaee ke tin putr the. trianbakarav baboorav tatha yashavantarav. trianbakarav dabha de ko sahoo ne 1717 ee. mean sena khas khel ka pad diya. umabaee vir aur sahasi thian. apane pati khanderav ke karyoan mean hath bataya karati thian. rajaram aur phir tarabaee ne vibhinn praant saradaroan mean baant die the. khanderav dabha de ko gujarat ka praant prapt hua tha. jab khanderav dabha de ki mrityu 28 navanbar, 1729 koan ho gee, tab umabaee ka atyadhik du:kh hua. unake putr trianbakarav ko senapati ka pad 8 janavari, 1730 ee. ko diya gaya. ve yoddha the par anubhavahin the at: bahut se mamaloan mean umabaee ko hi age badhana p da. aise dukhd vatavaran mean chimaji appa apani sena le gujarat mean pravisht hue. vahaan ke rajapratinidhi[1] sar buland khan se gujarat se kar vasool karane ka adhikar prapt karana chaha. isi samay holkar, siandhiya aur anandarav pavar gujarat ke vibhinn sthanoan mean lootapat macha rahe the. umabaee chiantit huee.
trianbakarav dabha de ki mrityu
umabaee tatha trianbakarav dama de ne sahoo ko maratha saradaroan ke akraman ke vishay mean likha kiantu koee santoshaprad uttar nahian prapt hua. unhoanne apani raksha ke lie aise saradaroan ko ekatr kiya jo bajirav se asantusht the. unhean nijamulamulk aur sanbhaji[2] se bhi sahayata ka ashvasan mila. bajirav bhi janate the ki ek n ek din dabha de se unhean yuddh karana p dega. unhoanne bhi apane saradaroan ko ekatrit kiya. umabaee ke sanbandhi bhaoosianh aur dalapatarav thoanke ko bhi apani or kar liya. umabaee atyant krodhit hueean. 1731 mean 50,000 sena sahit trianbakarav dabha de dabhoee ki or badhe. bajirav ki sena bhi age badhi. sahoo senapati aur peshava ke bich shatruta nahian chahate the. unhoanne turant chimaji appa ke chauth vasool karane ke adhikar ko radd kar diya par peshava ne yah samachar umabaee ko nahian diya. umabaee dabho de ki sena aur peshava ki sena mean 1 aprail, 1731 ee ko dabhoee ke maidan mean ghamasan yuddh hua jisamean trianbakarav dabha de ki mrityu ho gee. vijayi hone par bhi bajirav ranakshetr chho d bhage. dabha de bhaiyoan ne unaka pichha kiya. bajirav sahoo ke pas pahuanche aur pranadan maanga. sahoo ki madhyasthata se dabha de bhaee laute parantu bajirav ko chetavani di ki ve apane bhaee ki mrityu ka badala avashy leange. trianbakarav ki mrityu se umabaee du:khit huee aur apane putr yashavantarav ke sath satara aeean. sahoo ne ek talavar umabaee ko di. bajirav ko upasthit kiya. umabaee se apane putr ki mrityu ka badala lene ke lie kaha. bajirav ne umabaee se kisi bhi mooly par pranadan ki bhiksha maangi. umabaee ne kshama to kiya parantu bajirav ko shaanti se nahian baithane diya.
umabaee ke putr yashavantarav dabha de ko senapati ka pad prapt hua. sahoo ne gujarat aur malava ki sima nirdharit ki. 'kar' vasool karane ka adhikar dabha de ko diya aur use sidhe rajakosh mean bhejane ka adesh diya. umabaee ne rajakosh mean poora paisa nahian bheja. peshava ne apane kuchh saradaroan ko 'kar' vasool karane ko niyukt kiya. umabaee ne svayan kar vasool karana aranbh kiya. yahaan tak ki mogalaee praant se bhi vah 'kar' lena nahian chho dati thian. isi bich unake senapati pilaji gayakaba d ki hatya 1732 ee. mean kar di gee. usaka badala lene ka vah, unake putr damaji gayakava d aur yashavantarav dabha de tatha sainikoan sahit ahamadabad ki or badhian aur use rauand dala. aant mean jab abhayasianh ne dabha de ka 'chauth' tatha 'saradeshamukhi' vasool karane ka adhikar svikar kiya tab ve lautian.
bajirav ki mrityu
umabaee ke putr aur senapati damaji gayakava d sahoo ko 'paisa' bhejane ke paksh mean n the. umabaee chahati thian ki rajakosh avashy bheja jae. unhoanne kaushalapoorvak apane putr baboorav ko uchit marg darshaya aur kisi bhi prakar 'paisa' prapt kar satara bheja. bajirav ki mrityu ke pashchat umabaee ka krodh shaant hua. unake putr balaji ke prati unaka vyavahar thik tha par jab balaji ne sahoo ki mrityu ke pashchath gujarat se 'kar' maanga, umabaee ne usaka virodh kiya aur apane pratinidhi[3] yadav mahadev nirgude ko peshava ke pas bheja. peshava apani bat par atal the. umabaee svayan satara aee aur peshavako samajhane ka prayatn kiya. balaji ne apana hath n chho da.
peshava yuddh
umabaee ko isi bich tarabaee ka sahara mila. tarabaee ne peshava se yuddh karane ki taiyari kar li thi. umabaee bhi usamean sammilit ho geean. unaki phauj drut gati se poona aur satara ki or badhi. peshava ki sena achanak umabaee ki sena par toot p di. is apratyashit hamale ko gujarat ki sena n rok saki. 16 mee, 1551 ee. ko umabaee bandi ke roop mean poona ke holkarava da mean rakhi gee. peshava ne purani shartoan ko doharaya. damaji gayakava d ne peshava ki shartoan ko man liya. peshava ne itana dhan dena svikar kiya jisase dabha de parivar sammanapoorvak apana jivan vyatit kar sake.
mrityu
umabaee aur any sathi mukt hue aur gujarat laute. tatpashchath umabaee jivan se udasin ho geean. dabha de parivar ko arthik sankat ka samana karana p da par unhoanne peshava se kabhi isaki shikayat nahian ki. 1753 ee mean umabaee ki mrityu ho gee.[4]
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