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eran madhy pradesh ke sagar zile mean vidisha ke nikat betava nadi ke kinare vindhyachal parvatamalaoan ke uttar mean ek pathar par sthit ek vaishnav kshetr hai, jo mandiroan ki ek mahanh shrankhala ke roop mean jana jata hai. is sthal par char saanskritik star mile haian. pratham tamrashmiy kalin, dvitiy lauhayugin tatha any do paravarti haian. yahaan se panchamark sikkoan ke bhari bhandar mile haian.

itihas

eran guptakal mean ek mahattvapoorn nagar tha. yahaan se guptakal ke anek abhilekh prapt huye hai. gupt samrat samudragupt ke ek shilalekh mean eran ko 'erakin' kaha gaya hai. is abhilekh ko kaniangham ne khoja tha. yah vartaman mean kolakata sangrahalay mean surakshit hai. yah bhagnavastha mean haian. phir bhi jitana bacha hai, usase samudragupt ke bare mean kafi janakari prapt hoti hai. isamean samudragupt ki virata, sampatti-bhandar, putr-pautroan sahit yatraoan par usaki virochit dhak ka vishad varnan hai.

yahaan gupt samrat buddhagupt ka bhi abhilekh prapt hua hai. isase jnat hota hai, ki poorvi malava bhi usake samrajy mean shamil tha. isamean kaha gaya hai ki buddhagupt ki adhinata mean yamuna aur narmada nadi ke bich ke pradesh mean 'maharaj surashmichandr' shasan kar raha tha.

eran pradesh mean usaki adhinata mean matrivishnu shasan kar raha tha. yah lekh ek stambh par khuda hua hai, jise dhvajastambh kahate haian. isaka nirman maharaj matrivishnu tatha usake chhote bhaee dhanyagupt ne karavaya tha. yah aj bhi apane sthan par akshunn hai. yah stambh 43 phut ooancha aur 13 phut vargakar adhar par kh da kiya gaya hai. isake oopar 5 phut ooanchi garu d ki dorukhi moorti hai, jisake pichhe chakr ka aankan hai.

sati abhilekh

eran se ek any abhilekh prapt hua hai, jo 510 ee. ka hai. ise 'bhanugupt ka abhilekh' kahate haian. anuman hai ki bhanugupt rajavansh se sambandhit tha. yah lekh maharaj bhanugupt ke amaty goparaj ke vishay mean jo us sthan par bhanugupt ke sath sambhavatah kisi yuddh mean aya tha aur viragati ko prapt hua tha. goparaj ki patni yahaan sati ho gee thi. is abhilekh ko eran ka sati abhilekh bhi kaha jata hai. eran se prapt ek varah moorti ke abhilekh mean hoon shasak toraman aur usake pratham varsh ka ullekh hai. isamean divangat maharaj matrivishnu ke chhote bhaee dhanyavishnu dvara varah vishnu ke nimitt mandir nirman karavane ka ullekh hai. eran mean guptakalin nrisianh mandir, varah mandir tatha vishnu mandir paye gaye haian. ye sab ab dhvast avastha mean haian.

vastushilp

eran ke mandiroan mean utkirn moortikala gupt kal ke dauran vikasit ki gayi thi. eran mean mile abhilekh, samudragupt ke shasanakal se lekar chhathi shatabdi ke praranbh mean hoon akraman ke samay ki kalatmak gatividhiyoan ke dastavej hai. yahaan mili varah ki vrihadh moorti paanchavi shatabdi ke praranbh mean eran v udayagiri ke madhy kalatmak vikas v moortikala ke paraspar sanbandhoan ko darshati hai. jisamean devi-devataoan ki shakti ko poori tarah se sharir ke bhav aur usaki bhangima dvara pradarshit kiya gaya hai.

erakin guptakal mean avashy hi mahatvapoorn nagar raha hoga. isako ek lekh mean svabhoganagar bhi kaha gaya hai. yah nam shayad samudragupt ne eran ko diya tha. sthaniy janashruti ke anusar is sthan par mahabharat kal mean viratanagar ki sthiti thi. aj bhi anek prachin khandahar yahaan bikhare p de haian. pichhale varshoan mean sagar vishvavidyalay ne yahaan utkhanan dvara anek mahatvapoorn aitihasik tathyoan ka udghatan kiya hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

aitihasik sthanavali | prishth sankhya= 111-112| vijayendr kumar mathur | vaijnanik tatha takaniki shabdavali ayog | manav sansadhan vikas mantralay, bharat sarakar

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

एरण

vishay soochi