कसौली

kasauli
manki pvaiant, kasauli|200px|center
vivaran	'kasauli' bharat ke himachal pradesh ka ek nagar hai. samudr tal se 1795 ki ooanchaee par sthit kasauli himachal pradesh ka chhota parvatiy sh‍thal hai. yahaan pratyek rritu, mausam mean tarah-tarah ke rang-birange phool is jagah ko aur bhi akarshit banate hai, jo paryatakoan ka man mohane ke lie kafi haian.
rajy	himachal pradesh
prasiddhi	khoobasoorat, shaant paha di sthal
kab jaean	yahaan log sal bhar ate rahate haian, lekin aprail se joon aur sitambar se navambar ke bich adhik paryatak ate haian.
havaee adda	kasauli ka najadiki havaee adda chandigadh mean hai, jo ki 65 kilomitar hai.
relave steshan	dharmapur
bas adda	dharmapur
kya dekhean	'manki pvaiant', 'kasauli klab', 'hanuman mandir', 'kraist baiptist charch', 'eyaraphors gard steshan' adi.
kahaan thaharean	hotal, rij aaurts, gest haus
any janakari	chandigadh aur kalaka se kasauli kramash: 67 v 35 kilomitar door hai. dilli se himachal rodavej ki basoan ke alava yahaan ke lie niji basean bhi chalati haian.

kasauli bharat ke himachal pradesh ka ek nagar hai. samudr tal se 1795 ki ooanchaee par sthit kasauli himachal pradesh ka chhota parvatiy sh‍thal hai. yah shimala ke dakshin mean 77 ki.mi. ki doori par sthit hai. yahaan dekhate-dekhate hi hava badalane lagati hai aur badaloan ka samooh pal bhar mean hi dhoop ke niche chhatari banakar turant baras p data hai. doosare hi pal mausam saph aur charoan taraph se tan-man ko romaanchit karane vali khushanuma hava chhoone lagati hai. chahe paryatak yahaan ke 'manki pvaiant' par hoan ya kraist charch ke bahar, bas adde par hoan ya mal rod par, hanuman mandir mean hoan ya saeean baba mandir mean, har jagah pal bhar mean man ko tarotaja kar dene vali manamohak hava romaanch se bhar deti hai. balki yooan kahean ki kasauli pahuanchane se do-tin kilomitar pahale hi yatriyoan ko kasauli kshetr mean pravesh karane ka ehasas ho jata hai.

namakaran

kasauli ke nam ke bare mean kee kahaniyaan haian- jaise-

1. kaha jata hai ki reva di ke kuchh rajapoot himalay ki talahati mean base 'kasul' namak chhote se gaanv mean a base the. bad mean yahi gaanv samay ke sath 'kasauli' ke roop mean sthapit ho gaya.
2. doosari kahani ke anusar jabali ke pas kaushalya namak ek paha di jaladhara hai, jis karan isaka namak kasauli p da.
3. ek prachalit manyata yah bhi hai ki isaka mool nam 'kusumavali' hai, jisaka arth hai- 'phooloan ki katar'.

kasauli jane par tisari manyata hi sabase zyada satik baithati hai, kyoanki yahaan pratyek rritu, mausam mean tarah-tarah ke rang-birange phool is jagah ko aur bhi akarshit banate haian. yah nazara paryatakoan ka man mohane ke lie kafi haian. vaise is jagah ke nam ke chahe jitane kisse hoan, lekin vishamataoan ki charcha ek hi hai aur vah hai ek behad akarshak hil steshan. jahaan bimari ke bad log svasthy labh ke lie bhi jate haian. shayad yahi vajah thi ki aangrezoan ne ise hil steshan ke roop mean vyavasthit roop se vikasit karane mean koee kasar nahian chho di thi.

akarshak paryatan sthal

yooan to yahaan log sal bhar ate rahate haian, lekin aprail se joon aur sitambar se navambar ke bich yahaan adhik paryatak ate haian. is mausam mean kasauli ke anek rang dekhane ko mil jate haian. kabhi tho di dhoop, kabhi tho de badal aur kabhi halki-halki barish ki booandean. yahaan ke pe d-paudhoan par mausam ka jo rang chadhata hai, use yahaan ke phool pattoan par mahasoos kar sakate haian. kasauli shaant, saph-suthara khoobasoorat aur sasta paryatan sthal hai. yahaan ane vale paryatakoan mean yahaan ki kuchh pramukh jagahean akarshan ka keandr bani rahati haian. inamean kasauli ki sabase ooanchi jagah 'manki pvaiant', manki pvaiant par bana 'hanuman mandir', kasauli ke koloniyal arkitekt ki mishal kraist baiptist charch, baba balakanath mandir, shiradi saeean baba mandir, seantral risarch ianstityoot, eyaraphors gard steshan, eshiya ka sabase ooancha tivi tavar aur najadik hi sanavar sthit lareans skool, painagrov skool, seant mairi kanveant skool jaise prachin skool haian, jo 100 sal se bhi adhik purane haian.

manki pvaiant

aparamal 'manki pvaiant' tak jata hai, jo kasauli ka sabase ooancha sthan hai. yah sthan ab bharatiy sena ke adhikar kshetr mean hai, atah vahaan jane ke anek prabandh haian. yahaan shriram ke bhakt hanuman ka mandir bhi hai. kahate haian ki bhagavan hanuman ne lakshman ki jan bachane ke lie sanjivani booti lene jate samay chhalaank ke poorv kasauli ke is pvaiant par bhi kadam rakhe the. kasauli ke sabase ooanche is pvaiant par hanuman ke mandir tak shraddhaluoan ke sath-sath paryatak bhi bahut ate haian. agar paryatak manoram drishyoan ke divane haian to yahaan se kasauli ki vadiyoan ka nazara dekhakar romaanchit hue bina nahian rah payeange. manki plaiant kasauli bas staid se 4 kilomitar door hai aur yahaan se door tak phaili parvat shrriankhalaean aur ghatiyoan ko dekhane ka alag anubhav hai. ek taraf kalaka aur chandigadh to doosari taraf sanavar dharamapur aur shimala. isake pas do qabrean haian, jinaka apana itihas hai. ayaralaiand ki mahila saksham ghu dasavar thian. jab yahaan s dak nahian bani thi, tabhi usane ek din manki plaiant tak gho de se jane ki yojana banayi. logoan ne bahut mana kiya, kyoanki chattanean bahut zyada sthir nahian thian, par vah apani yojana par dridh rahi. ant mean vah gho de par savar hokar pahuanch to gayi, par vapasi mean kisi chattan ke khisakane ke usake sath-sath gho de ki bhi mrityu ho gee. inhian ki qabrean yahaan haian. left|thumb|kraist charch, kasauli

kasauli klab

raste mean trekiang ka kshetr tatha pikanik sthal bhi hai. aparamal par kasauli klab sthit hai, jahaan ka asthayi sadasy banakar kheloan aur pustakalay ka labh uthaya ja sakata hai. klab ki any sari suvidhaean bhi asthayi sadasyoan ko milati hai.

chhavani

yah moolatah sainik chhavani hai. 1850 mean ise pahali bar chhavani banaya gaya, jab terahavian lait ianphaiktri rejimeant basaya gaya. tab se aj tak kasauli desh ki pramukh chhavaniyoan mean gina jata hai. yahaan apako dheroan bandar aur langoor uchhalakood karate dikh jaeange, par kabhi kisi ko pareshan nahian karate. kaiantonameant aspatal ke samane se ghati ka vihangam drishy ke sath hi chi d ke jhuramut ke bich se sooryost ka kabhi n bhoolane vala drishy bhi dikhata hai. kasauli mean sinema h aaul hai, jo sena ke adhin hai. yahaan niyamit filmean nahian dikhayi jati haian, par jab bhi filmean lagati haian, koee bhi dekh sakata hai. yahaan se paha di raste se paidal sanavar, dharamapur sabathoo, dagashaee aur paravanoo ja sakate haian. dharamapur mean dama ke marizoan ke lie desh ka sarvashreshth aspatal hai. savathoo mean 19vian shatabdi mean banaya gaya gorakhaoan ka qila hai tatha dagashaee mean sena ki chhavani hai. isake atirikt as-pas kee mandir bhi haian. lagabhag char kilomitar door sthit nahari devi mandir se hokar bahane vala khoobasoorat jharana dikhata hai. yahaan saeean baba ka mandir bhi hai. yahaan sabase pas mean karakhane ke nam par char kilomitar door g dakhal mean mohan mikians ki distilari hai, jisase kasauli ke paryavaran par sanbhavatah prabhav nahian p data. yah distilari eshiya ki pahali distilari hai. kasauli mean pravesh karate hi b da sa charch ata hai. yah 'kraist charch' ke nam se mashahoor hai.

marg sthiti

kalaka se kasauli matr 35 ki.mi. door hai. kalaka poore bharat se relamarg se ju da hua hai aur yahaan se kee basean kasauli ke lie haian. yahaan kafi s dakean hai- lovaramal, aparamal aur bazar ki s dak. subah sooryoday ka anand is s dak par ghoomate hue uthaya ja sakata hai. chi d ke ooanche-ooanche pe doan aur ghane jangaloan ke bich bani yah s dak lagabhag tin kilomitar age jakar aparamal se mil jati hai. aparamal ke shuroo mean hi 'seantral risarch ianstityoot' hai. yah kafi vistrit kshetr mean phaila hai. 1900 ee. mean yahaan 'pashchar ianstityoot' ki sthapana huee thi, jisamean kuttoan ke katane par manushy ko hone vale rogoan ki davaean banati haian. yah anokhi prayogashala hai. dama ke marizoan ke lie bhi arogy ashram bhi haian, kyoanki mana jata hai ki yahaan ki sugandhit, pradooshan se rahit aur ozon se bhari hava unake lie bahut labhadayak hai. aparamal mean adhikatar maqan sena ke avakash prapt logoan ke haian. thumb|250px|bazar ka ek drishy, kasauli

kaise pahuanchean

vayumarg - kasauli ka najadiki havaee adda chandigadh mean hai, jo ki 65 kilomitar hai. dilli se chandigadh ke lie din bhar mean anek u dane haian. iandiyan eyaralaians, kiangaphishar, jet eyar, jet lait ki u dane pratidin haian.
relamarg - dilli se kalaka ke lie din bhar mean paanch ga diyaan haian. himalayan kvin, kalaka shatabdi, pashchim eksapres aur hav da-dilli-kalaka mel se kalaka tak pahuanch sakate haian. usake age kalaka se shimala lain par dharmapur steshan tak tren se ja sakate haian. chahe kalaka shimala pesenjar lean ya kalaka shimala eksapres, himalayan kvin lean ya shivalik dilaks eksapres, ye ga diyaan paha diyoan ki khoobasoorati ka nazara karati huee lagabhag dedh ghante mean (lagabhag 33 kilomitar) dharmapur pahuancha deangi. usake bad himachal rodabej ki bas lekar yahaan se keval 12 kilomitar ki doori par sthit apane gantavy kasauli pahuanch sakate haian.
s dak marg - dilli se kasauli ki doori 264 kilomitar hai. chandigadh aur kalaka se yah kramash: 67 v 35 kilomitar hai. dilli se himachal rodavej ki basoan ke alava niji basean bhi chalati haian. chandigadh aur kalaka se bhi rodavej ki niyamit basean milati haian. dilli se aanbala tak enech-1 par aur aanbala se kasauli ke lie enech- 22 par ja sakate haian.

kahaan thaharean

kasauli ki lokapriyata ko dekhate hue yahaan thaharane ki behatar vyavastha ka aandaja lagaya ja sakata hai. yani yahaan darjanoan achchhe hotal, rij aaurts, gest haus adi haian. himachal toorijm ka bhi ek heritej hotal hai, jisaka nam hai- 'd roj k aauman', lekin thaharane ki vyavastha samay rahate kar leni chahie. paryatak himachal paryatan ki adhikarik vebasait par jakar vahaan sthit hom ste mean bhi apani bukiang kara sakate haian, jo hotaloan ki tulana mean tho de saste haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

vithika

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  kasauli ka market

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  kasauli ka charch