ख़ुत्बा

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is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav"

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[[chitr:Khutba.jpg|thumb|250px|shukravar ki namaz ke samay khutba sunate muslim log]] khutba ko 'khutbah' bhi likha jata hai, islam mean khasataur par shukravar ki namaz ke samay, islam ke do pramukh tyoharoan (eed), santoan ke janmadivas ke utsav (maulid) aur ativishesh avasaroan par diya jane vala dharmopadesh hota hai.

khutba, sanbhavat: islam arab ke ek pramukh janajatiy pravakta 'khatib' ki udghoshanaoan se uddhrit hai, yadyapi inamean koee dharmik sandarbh nahian hai. khatib suandar gady ke madhyam se apani janajati ke logoan ki shreshthata v upalabdhiyoan ka gunagan v qabile ke dushmanoan ki kamazori ki ninda karate the. 630 mean makka par adhikar karane ke pashchath muhammad ne bhi svayan ko khatib ke roop mean prastut kiya. pratham char khalifa, umayya khalifa aur umayya soobedar sabhi apane-apane ilakoan mean khutba dete the, yadyapi unaka masauda tab tak matr dharmik hi n rahakar prashasan ke vastavik savaloan v rajanitik samasyaoan se sanbandhit hote the, kabhi-kabhi to sidhe nirdesh hi hote the. abbasiyoan ke kal mean, khalifaoan ne svayan upadesh n dekar khatib ka kam qaziyoan (dharmik nyayadhish) ke hathoan sauanp diya. abbasiyoan ke islam ko umayyaoan ki dharmanirapekshata se mukt karane ke purazor agrah ne sanbhavat: khutba ke dharmik mahattv ko sudridh banane mean sahayata ki.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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