गुरबचन सिंह सालारिया
gurabachan sianh salariya
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| poora nam | kaiptan gurabachan sianh salariya |
| janm | 29 navambar, 1935 |
| janm bhoomi | guradasapur, panjab |
| sthan | elijabeth vila, kaango |
| sena | bharatiy thal sena |
| raiank | kaiptan |
| yoonit | 3/1 gorakha raifal |
| seva kal | 1957–1961 |
| vidyalay | kiang jarj r aauyal militri k aaulej, baiangalor |
| samman | paramavir chakr |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | sanyukt rashtr sangh ki shaanti sena ke sath kaango ke paksh mean beljiyam ke viruddh bahaduri poorvak pran nyochhavar karane vale yoddhaoan mean kaiptan gurabachan sianh salariya ka nam liya jata hai. |
kaiptan gurabachan sianh salariya (aangrezi: Gurbachan Singh Salaria, janm: 29 navambar, 1935; shahadat: 5 disambar, 1961) paramavir chakr se sammanit bharatiy sainik the. inhean yah samman san 1961 mean maranoparaant mila. sanyukt rashtr sangh ki shaanti sena ke sath kaango ke paksh mean beljiyam ke viruddh bahaduri poorvak pran nyochhavar karane vale yoddhaoan mean kaiptan gurabachan sianh salariya ka nam liya jata hai jinhean 5 disambar 1961 ko elijabeth vila mean l date hue adbhut parakram dikhane ke lie maranoparaant paramavir chakr diya gaya. vah us samay keval 26 varsh ke the.
jivan parichay
gurabachan sianh ka janm 29 navambar 1935 ko shakaragadh ke janaval gaanv mean hua tha. yah sthan ab pakistan mean hai. inake pita bhi phauji the aur british-iandiyan armi ke dogara skvedran, hadasan haus mean niyukt the. inaki maan ek sahasi mahila thian tatha bahut sucharoo roop se grihasthi chalate hue bachchoan ka bhavishy banane mean lagi rahati thian. pita ke bahaduri ke kissoan ne gurabachan sianh ko bhi phauji jiandagi ke prati akrisht kiya. isi akarshan ke karan gurabachan ne 1946 mean baiangalor ke kiang jarj r aauyal militri k aaulej mean pravesh liya. agast 1947 mean unaka sthanaantaran usi k aaulej ki jalandhar shakha mean ho gaya. 1953 mean vah naishanal dipheans akedami mean pahuanch gaye aur vahaan se pas hokar karaporal raiank lekar sena mean a ge. vahaan bhi unhoanne apani chhavi vaisi hi banaee jaisi skool mean thi yani atm samman ke prati behad sachet sainik mane ge. ek bar inhean ek chhatr ne tang karane ki koshish ki. vah ek tag da sa dikhane vala l daka tha lekin isi bat par gurabachan sianh ne use b aauksiang ke lie chunauti de dali. mukabala tay ho gaya. sabako yahi lag raha tha ki gurabachan sianh har jayeange, lekin riang ke aandar utarakar jis mustaidi se gurabachan sianh ne mukkoan ki barasat ki, usake age vah kushal pratidvandvi bhi thahar nahian paya aur jit gurabachan sianh ki huee. ek bar ek bechara l daka kuean mean gir gaya, gurabachan sianh vahian the. unhean bachche par taras aya aur vah use bachane ko kuean mean koodane ko taiyar ho gaye, jab ki unhean khud bhi tairana nahian ata tha. khair unake sathiyoan ne unhean aisa karane se rok liya.
bharatiy sena mean yogadan
3/1 gorakha raiphals ke kaiptan gurabachan sianh salariya ko sanyukt rashtr ke sainy pratinidhi ke roop mean elijabeth vila mean dayitv sauanpa gaya tha. 24 navambar 1961 ko sanyukt rashtr sangh ki suraksha parishad ne yah prastav pas kiya tha ki sanyukt rashtr ki sena kaango ke paksh mean hastakshep kare aur avashyakata p dane par bal prayog karake bhi videshi vyavasayiyoan par aankush lagae. sanyukt rashtr ke is nirnay se shombe ke vyapari adi bh dak uthe aur unhoanne sanyukt rashtr ki senaoan ke marg mean badha dalane ka upakram shuru kar diya. sanyukt rashtr ke do varishth adhikari unake keandr mean a gaye. unhean pita gaya. 3/1 gorakha raiphals ke mejar ajit sianh ko bhi unhoanne pak d liya tha aur unake draivar ki hatya kar di thi. in videshi vyapariyoan ka mansooba yah tha ki vah elijabeth vila ke mo d se age ka sara sanvad tantr tatha rasta kat deange aur phir sanyukt rashtr ki sainy tuk diyoan se nipateange. 5 disambar 1961 ko elijabeth vila ke raste is tarah badhit kar diye ge the ki sanyukt rashtr ke sainy daloan ka age jana ekadam asambhav ho gaya tha. qarib 9 baje 3/1 gorakha raiphals ko yah adesh diye ge ki vah eyaraport ke pas ke elijabeth vila ke gol chakkar ka rasta saph kare. is raste par virodhiyoan ke qarib dedh sau sashastr pulis vale raste ko rokate hue tainat the. yojana yah bani ki 3/1 gorakha raiphals ki charli kampani ayarish taiank ke daste ke sath avarodhakoan par hamala karegi. is kampani ki aguvaee mejar govind sharma kar rahe the. kaiptan gurabachan sianh salariya eyaraport sait se ayarish taiank dastean ke sath dhava boleange is tarah avarodhakoan ko pichhe hatakar hamala karane ka mauka n mil sakega. kaiptan gurabachan sianh salariya ki e kampani ke kuchh javan rijarv mean rakhe jaeange. gurabachan sianh salariya n is karravaee ke lie dopahar ka samay tay kiya, jis samay un sashastr pulisabaloan ko hamale ki zara bhi ummid n ho. govind sharma tatha gurabachan sianh donoan ke bich is yojana par sahamati ban gee.
shahadat
kaiptan gurabachan sianh salariya 5 disambar 1961 ko elijabeth vila ke gol chakkar par dopahar ki tak mean baithe the ki unhean hamala karake us sashastr pulisavaloan ke vyooh ko to dana hai, taki phojean age badh sakean. is bich gurabachan sianh salariya apani tuk di ke sath apane tayashuda thikane par pahuanchane mean kamayab ho gee. unhoanne thik samay par apani r aauket laanchan tim ki madad se r aauket dag kar dushman ki donoan sashastr karean nasht kar dian. yahi thik samay tha jab vah sashastr pulis ke sipahiyoan ko titar-bitar kar sakate the. unhean laga ki der karane se phir se sangathit hone ka mauka mil jaega. aisi naubat n ane dene ke lie kamar turant kas li. unake pas keval solah sainik the, jabaki samane dushman ke sau javan the. phir bhi, vah paravah kie vah aur unaka dal dushman par toot p de. amane-samane muthabhe d hone lagi jisamean gorakha palatan ki khukhari ne tahalaka machana shuroo kar diya. dushman ke sau mean se chalis javan vahian dher ho ge lekin dushman ke bich khalabali mach gee. aur vah baukhala utha tabhi gurabachan sianh ek ke dab ek do goliyoan ka nishana ban ge.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- pustak- paramavir chakr vijeta | lekhak- ashok gupta | prishth sankhya- 51
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh