ग्वालियर क़िला
gvaliyar qila
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| vivaran | 'gvaliyar ka qila' bharat ke prasiddh aur bhavy durgoan mean gina jata hai. shahar ke kone-kone se is qile ko dekha ja sakata hai. |
| rajy | madhy pradesh |
| zila | gvaliyar |
| nirmata | hiandoo raja |
| nirman kal | 8vian shatabdi aur 15vian shatabdi |
| prasiddhi | paryatan sthal |
| sanbandhit lekh | bharat ke durg, tomar
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| any janakari | 1399 se 1516 ee. tak yah qila tomar nareshoan ke adhin raha, jinamean pramukh manasianh tha. isaki rani 'goojari' ya 'mriganayani' ke vishay mean anek kivadantiyaan prachalit haian. qile ka 'goojari mahal' mriganayani ka hi amit smarak hai. |
gvaliyar qila madhy pradesh ke prasiddh paryatan sthaloan mean se ek hai. qila jamin se 300 phut ooancha hai. isaki lambaee lagabhag tin kilomitar hai. poorv se pashchim ki or yah qila 600 se 3000 phit chau da hai. shahar ke kone-kone se is qile ko dekha ja sakata hai. 1399 se 1516 ee. tak yah qila tomar nareshoan ke adhin raha tha, jinamean pramukh manasianh tha. isaki rani 'goojari' ya 'mriganayani' ke vishay mean anek kivadantiyaan prachalit haian. qile ka 'goojari mahal' mriganayani ka hi amit smarak hai. qile ke smarakoan mean gvaliyar ka lanba itihas pratibianbit hota hai.
itihas
itihasakaroan ke darj aank de mean is qile ka nirman san 727 eesvi mean sooryasen namak ek sthaniy saradar ne karavaya tha, jo is qile se 12 kilomitar door sianhoniya gaanv ka rahane vala tha. jabaki qile ko 15vian shatabdi mean vartaman svaroop raja manasianh tomar ne diya.
- gvaliyar ka qila bahut prachin hai aur isaka praranbhik itihas timirachchhann hai. hoon maharajadhiraj toraman ke putr mihirakul ke shasan kal ke 15vean varsh (525 ee.) ka ek shilalekh gvaliyar qile se prapt hua tha, jisamean 'matrichet' namak vyakti dvara 'gopadri' ya 'gop' nam ki paha di[1] par ek soory-mandir banavae jane ka ullekh hai. isase spasht hai ki is paha di ka prachin nam 'gopadri' (roopaantar gopachal, gopagiri) hai tatha is par kisi n kisi prakar ki basti gupt kal mean bhi thi.
- 1232 ee. mean dilli ke gulam vansh ke sultan iltutamish ne gvaliyar ke qile ko hastagat kiya aur rajapoot raniyoan ne jauhar pratha ke anusar agni mean koodakar pran tyag die.
- 1399 se 1516 ee. tak yah qila tomar nareshoan ke adhin raha, jinamean pramukh manasianh tha. isaki rani 'goojari' ya 'mriganayani' ke vishay mean anek kivadantiyaan prachalit haian. qile ka 'goojari mahal' mriganayani ka hi amit smarak hai.
- 1528 ee. mean babar ne yah qila jita. mugaloan ne isaka upayog ek sudridh karagar ke roop mean kiya. isamean rajanitik bandi rakhe jate the.
- aurangazeb ne apane bhaee aur gaddi ke hakadar murad aur tatpashchath dara ke putr suleman shikoh ko kaid karake isi qile mean band rakha.
- gvaliyar qile ko bharat ka gibraltar kaha jata hai. qile par kee rajavanshoan ne anek varshoan tak rajy kiya. kila british shasan ke viruddh jhaansi ki rani lakshmibaee aur tatya tope dvara kiye ge yuddh ki ranabhoomi tha.
shanadar smarak
bharat ka shanadar aur bhavy smarak yah qila gvaliyar ke keandr mean sthit hai. paha di ki choti par sthit is sthan se ghati aur shahar ka suandar drishy dekha ja sakata hai. thumb|gvaliyar qila|left|250px paha di ki or jane vale vakr raste ki chattanoan par jain tirthankaroan ki suandar nakkashiyaan dekhi ja sakati haian. qile mean pravesh ke do raste haian. poorvi disha mean 'gvaliyar get' hai, jahaan paidal jana p data hai. jabaki pashchimi disha mean 'urvee dvar' hai, jahaan vahan se pahuancha ja sakata hai. qile ki paha di ko das mitar ooanchi divar ne gher rakha hai. ek kh di dhal vali s dak qile ke oopar ki or jati hai. qile mean jain tirthankaroan ki moortiyaan patthar katakar banaee gee haian. bharat ke itihas mean is qile ka bahut adhik mahatv raha hai. qile ko hind ke qiloan ka moti kaha gaya hai. yah qila kee shasakoan ke adhin raha, par koee ise poori tarah nahian jit paya.
vastukala
gvaliyar qile ki vastukala advitiy hai, jis par chin ki vastukala ka prabhav dekha ja sakata hai. qile ke stanbhoan par draigan ki nakkashiyaan haian, jo us samay ke bharat-chin sanbandhoan ka praman haian. yah madhyakalin bharatiy vastukala ke shreshth udaharanoan mean se ek hai.
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vithika
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-Man-Sinhg-Palace.jpg
gvaliyar qila
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-8.jpg
gvaliyar qila
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-02.jpg
gvaliyar qila
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-11.jpg
qile mean jain tirthankar ki pratimayean
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-7.jpg
gvaliyar qila
- chitr:Well-In-Gwalior-Fort.jpg
gvaliyar qila ke kuane ka drishy
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-East-Gate-03.jpg
gvaliyar qila
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-6.jpg
qile ka pravesh dvar
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-9.jpg
qile mean sthit stambh h aaul tatha kuana
- chitr:Gwalior-Fort-10.jpg
qile mean jain tirthankar ki pratimayean
- chitr:Jain-Tirthankar-statues-Gwalior-Fort.jpg
gvaliyar qile mean jain tirthankar ki pratimayean
- chitr:City-of-Gwalior.jpg
gvaliyar qile se gvaliyar shahar ka vihangam drishy
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ jis par qila sthit hai
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh