तकाजी शिवशंकरा पिल्लै

takaji shivashankara pillai
takaji shivashankara pillai|200px|center
poora nam	takaji shivashankara pillai
janm	17 aprॅl, 1912
janm bhoomi	travanakor (aj ka keral)
mrityu	10 aprॅl, 1999
mrityu sthan	keral
karm bhoomi	bharat
karm-kshetr	malayalam sahity
mukhy rachanaean	‘jhara hua kamal’, ‘dalit ka beta’, ‘do ser dhyan’, ‘chemmin’, ‘osep ke bachche’ adi.
bhasha	malayalam
puraskar-upadhi	sahity akadami puraskar hindi, 1957 jnanapith puraskar, 1984 padm bhooshan, 1985
prasiddhi	malayalam sahityakar
nagarikata	bharatiy
any janakari	malayalam sahity mean takaji shivashankara pillai se poorv madhyam varg ke logoan ki hi pradhanata thi. takaji ne nirdhan varg ko apane katha sahity ka madhyam banakar malayalam sahity ki disha hi badal di.
inhean bhi dekhean	kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi

takaji shivashankara pillai (aangrezi: Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai, janm- 17 aprॅl, 1912; mrityu- 10 aprॅl, 1999) malayalam mean rachana karane vale prasiddh sahityakar the. unaki ginati malayalam ke agrani shreni ke lekhakoan mean ki jati hai. takaji shivashankara pillai ne apane lekhan ke madhyam se garib logoan ki samasyaoan ko pramukh roop se samaj ke samaksh rakha. apane kahani sangrahoan mean unhoanne vyakti ko apane samay ki visham paristhitiyoan se sangharsh karate hue prastut kiya hai. takaji shivashankara pillai ke dvara rachit upanyas 'chemmin' ke liye unhean san 1957 mean 'sahity akadami puraskar' aur phir san 1984 mean 'jnanapith puraskar' se sammanit kiya gaya.

parichay

takaji shivashankara pillai ka janm 17 aprॅl, 1917 mean travanakor (aj ka keral) mean hua tha. unaka vastavik nam ke. ke. shivashankar pillai tha. unaki aranbhik shiksha gaanv mean hi huee. isake bad satavian kaksha tak ki padhaee gaanv se 12 kilomitar door samudr tat par sthit aanpalappusha skool mean huee. yahaan par aray samuday se unaka parichay hua. aryoan ka jivan yapan matavari se chalata tha. san 1950 mean unaki maan aur usase bhi pahale pita ki bhi mrityu ho gee thi.

takaji shivashankara pillai ne apane 26 upanyasoan tatha 20 kahani-sangrahoan mean aj ke manushy ko apane samay ki paristhitiyoan se sangharsh karate hue dikhaya hai. unake upanyasoan ke kisan-charitr bhagy mean bharosa karane vale nahian haian, ve apane viruddh kie jane vale durvyavahar ka mukabala karate haian. takaji shivashankar ne apane lekhan ke madhyam se garib logoan ki samasyaoan ko pramukh roop se samaj ke samaksh rakha tha.

lekhan vishay

takaji shivashankara pillai ne katha sahity mean apani ek alag pahachan banaee thi. unaki sabase b di upalabdhi yah hai ki unhoanne samaj ke uchch aur dhani varg ki apeksha kamazor varg ke logoan ki samasyaaan ki or adhik dhyan diya. jab ve lekhan mean nirdhan varg ko samasya ko samane rakhate haian, to aisa pratit hota hai ki poora samaj hi ek nayak ke roop mean kam kar raha hai.

rachanaean

malayalam sahity mean takaji shivashankara pillai se poorv madhyam varg ke logoan ki hi pradhanata thi. takaji ne nirdhan varg ko apane katha sahity ka madhyam banakar malayalam sahity ki disha hi badal di. unaka katha sahity bharatiy bhashaoan ke atirikt aangrezi mean bhi anoodit ho chuka hai. unake upanyasoan mean pramukh haian-

1. ‘jhara hua kamal’
2. ‘dalit ka beta’
3. ‘do ser dhyan’
4. ‘chemmin’
5. ‘osep ke bachche’

puraskar

• ‘chemmin’ jo machhuaroan ke jivan par adharit hai, use 1957 mean sahity akadami se puraskrit hai.
• takaji shivashankara pillai ko 1984 mean bharatiy jnanapith puraskar se sammanit kiya gaya. unake is upanyas par 1996 mean ek film bhi banaee gee.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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