ताप्ती नदी
thumb|250px|tapti nadi tapti nadi ko 'tapi nadi' bhi kaha jata hai. yah nadi madhy bharat, dakshin madhy pradesh rajy, dakkan ke pathar mean gavilagadh paha diyoan se nikalati hai. yah nadi pashchim ki or satapu da shreni ke do paha doan ke bich se hokar maharashtr rajy ke jalagaanv pathar ko par karake gujarat rajy mean soorat ke maidan se hote hue khanbhat ki kha di mean girati hai.
pauranik ullekh
- vishnupuran[1] mean tapti ko rriksh parvat se udbhoot mana gaya hai-
‘tapi payoshninirvidhyapramukha rrikshasanbhava:’
- shrimadbhagavat mean tapti aur usaki shakha payoshni ka ek sath ullekh hai-
‘krishnaa venya bhimarathi godavari nirvidhya payoshni tapi reva-’.
vastav mean payoshni, tapti mean dakshin-poorv se akar milati hai. tapti nadi soorat ke pas 'khanbhat ki kha di' (arab sagar) mean girati hai. mahabharat mean tapti ya tapi ka sanbhavat: payoshni ke roop mean ullekh hai. is nadi ke tapi, tapti aur payoshni (garmajal vali nadi) adi nam isake garm jal ke paha di strotoan ke karan sarthak jan p date haian.
bhaugolik tathy
tapti nadi ki kul lanbaee lagabhag 700 kilomitar hai, aur yah 65,300 varg kilomitar kshetr ko apavahit karati hai. apane marg ke aantim 51 kilomitar mean yah nadi jvariy, lekin chhote jahazoan ke lie parivahaniy hai. nadi ke muhane par sthit svali bandaragah hai, jo kabhi aangl-purtagali upanivesh itihas mean vikhyat tha. svali bandaragah gad jama ho jane ke karan ab band ho chuka hai. tapti nadi apane uttar mean bahane vali apekshakrit lanbi narmada nadi ke lagabhag samanaantar bahati hai, jisase yah mukhy satapu da shreni dvara vibhajit hoti hai. do nadi ghatiyaan aur inake bich ki shreniyaan, uttari aur prayadvipiy bharat ke bich ek prakritik avarodh banati haian. maharashtr mean dakshin se bahane vali poorna, girana aur panjhara isaki pramukh sahayak nadiyaan haian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ vishnupuran 2, 3, 11.
sanbandhit lekh