तुंगभद्रा नदी

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[[chitr:Tungabhadra-River-4.jpg|thumb|250px|tuangabhadra nadi, hampi]] tuangabhadra nadi dakshin bharat ki prasiddh nadi hai. yah pashchim ghat se nikalati hai aur rayapur ke nikat krishnaa nadi mean milati hai. karnatak (maisoor) rajy mean sthit tuang aur bhadr namak do parvatoan se nissrit do shrotoan se milakar tuangabhadra nadi ki dhara banati hai. udgam ka sthan gangamool kahalata hai. tuang aur bhadr shrriangeri, shrriangagiri ya varahaparvat ke aantargat haian aur ye hi tuangabhadra ke nam ke karan haian.

granthoan mean ullekh

shrimadabhagavath^[1] mean tuangabhadra ka ullekh hai '-chandravasa tamraparni avatoda kritamala vaihayasi kaveri veni payasvini sharkaravarta tuangabhadra krishnaa-' mahabharat mean sambhavatah ise tuangavena kaha gaya hai. padm puran^[2] mean hariharapur ko tuangabhadra ke tat par sthit bataya gaya hai. ramayan mean tuangabhadra ko panpa ke nam jana jata tha.

vivad

isaka prasiddh doab dirghakal tak vijayanagar ke hindoo rajy v muslim bahamani rajy aur usake paravarti rajyoan ke bich vivad ka vishay raha.

vithika

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panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ shrimadabhagavath, 5,19,18
↑ padm puran, 178,3

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[1] shrimadabhagavath, 5,19,18

[2] uran, 178,3

[1]

[2]