तोल्काप्पियम

• tolkappiyam 'dvitiy sangam' ka ek matr shesh granth hai.
• agasty rrishi ke barah yogy shishyoan mean se ek 'tolkappiyar' dvara yah granth likha gaya tha.
• sootr shaili mean racha gaya yah granth tamil bhasha ka prachinatam vyakaran granth hai.
• sangamakalin is granth mean athoan prakar ke vivahoan ka ullekh milata hai.
• is granth mean prem vivah ko 'panchatinai', ek pakshiy prem ko 'kaikkinai' evan anuchit prem ko 'perundinai' kaha gaya hai.

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panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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