पंचास्तिकाय मीमांसा -जैन दर्शन

jain darshan mean ukt dravy, tattv aur padarth ke alava astikayoan ka niroopan kiya gaya hai. kaladravy ko chho dakar shesh paanchoan dravy (pudgal, dharm, adharm, akash aur jiv) astikay haian kyoanki ye 'haian' isase inhean 'asti' aisi sanjna di gee hai aur kay (sharir) ki tarah bahut pradeshoan vale haian, isalie ye 'kay' haian. is tarah ye paanchoan dravy 'asti' aur 'kay' donoan hone se 'astikay' kahe jate haian. par kaladravy 'asti' sattavan hote hue bhi 'kay' (bahut pradeshoan vala) nahian hai. usake matr ek hi pradesh haian. isaka karan yah hai ki use ek-ek anuroop mana gaya hai aur ve anuroop kal dravy asankhyat haian, kyoanki ve lokakash ke, jo asankhyat pradeshoan vala hai, ek-ek pradesh par ek-ek jude-jude ratnoan ki rashi ki tarah avasthit haian. jab kaladravy anuroop hai to usaka ek hi pradesh hai isase adhik nahian. any paanchoan dravyoan mean pradesh bahuly hai, isi se unhean 'astikay' kaha gaya hai aur kaladravy ko anastikay.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

shrutiyaan

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