फूलों की घाटी राष्ट्रीय उद्यान

[[chitr:Valley-Of-Flowers-National-Park.jpg|thumb|250px|phooloan ki ghati rashtriy udyan, uttarakhand]] phooloan ki ghati rashtriy udyan (aangrezi: Valley of Flowers National Park) bharat ke uttarakhand rajy mean sthit pramukh rashtriy udyan hai. is udyan ko amataur par sirf 'phooloan ki ghati' ke nam se sambodhit kiya jata hai. yah udyan 87.50 varg ki.mi. kshetr mean phaila hua hai. ise san 1982 mean rashtriy udyan ghoshit kar diya gaya tha. nanda devi rashtriy udyan aur phooloan ki ghati rashtriy udyan sammilit roop se vishv dharohar sthal ghoshit kiye ge haian. phooloan ki ghati udyan chamoli zile ke aantim bas adde se 275 ki.mi. ki doori par hai. yahaan se pravesh sthal ki doori 13 ki.mi. hai. udyan mean ane vale paryatak 3 ki.mi. lambi tatha adha ki.mi. chau di phooloan ki ghati mean ghoom sakate haian.

rashtriy udyan tatha udyan

phooloan ki ghati rashtriy udyan jise amataur par sirf “phooloan ki ghati” kaha jata hai, bharat ka ek rashtriy udyan hai, jo uttarakhand rajy ke gadhaval kshetr ke himalayi kshetr mean chamoli jile mean sthit hai . nanda devi rashtriy udyan aur phooloan ki ghati rashtriy udyan sammilit roop se vishv dharohar sthal ghoshit haian . phoolo ki ghati udyan 87.50 kimi varg kshetr mean phaila hua hai . chamoli jile mean sthit phooloan ki ghati ko vishv sangathan , yoonesko dvara san 1982 mean rashtriy udyan ghoshit kiya gaya tha. himachchhadit parvatoan se ghira hua aur phooloan ki 500 se adhik prajatiyoan se saja hua , yah kshetr bagavani visheshajnoan ya phool premiyoan ke lie ek vishv prasiddh sthal ban gaya .

pauranik varnan

kaha jata hai ki nandakanan ke nam se isaka varnan ramayan aur mahabharat mean bhi milata hai. yah mana jata hai ki yahi vah jagah hai jahaan se hanuman ram ke bhaee lakshman ke lie sanjivani lae the parantu sthaniy log ise pariyoan aur kinnaroan ka nivas samajh kar yahaan ane se ab bhi katarate haian , halaki adhunik samay mean britani parvatarohi fraiank smith ne 1931 mean isaki khoj ki thi aur tab se hi yah ek paryatan sthal ban gaya.

kianvadanti hai ki ramayan kal mean hanuman sanjivani booti ki khoj mean isi ghati mean padhare the. is ghati ka pata sabase pahale british parvatarohi phraiank es smith aur unake sathi ar el holdasavarth ne lagaya tha, jo ittephak se 1931 mean apane kamet parvat ke abhiyan se laut rahe the. isaki beiantaha khoobasoorati se prabhavit hokar smith 1937 mean is ghati mean vapas aye aur 1968 mean “vaili aauph phl aauvars” nam se ek kitab prakashit karavayi. phooloan ki ghati mean bhraman ke liye julaee, agast v sitanbar ke mahinoan ko sarvottam mana jata hai .

phooloan ke aushadhiy gun

kaha jata hai ki yahaan ke phooloan mean adbhut aushadhiy gun hote haian aur yahaan milane vale sabhi phooloan ka davaiyoan mean istemal hota hai aur hriday rog, asthama, shugar, manasik unmad, kidani, livar aur kaiansar jaisi bhayanak rogoan ko thik karane ki kshamata vali aushadhiya bhi yahaan paee jati hai. isake alava yahaan saik doan bahumooly j di-bootiyaan aur vanaspati pae jate haian jo ki atyant durlabh haian aur vishv mean kahian aur nahian pae jate, jo ki is ghati ko aur bhi adhik sundar aur mahatvapoorn bana dete hai. phooloan ki ghati , goviandaghat ke madhyam se hemakuand sahib ke raste par sthit hai. ghaanghariya gaanv se 2 ki.mi. ki doori par sthit, yah kshetr barph se dhaki paha diyoan se ghira hai. yatri yahaan saphed aur pile anemones, dianthus, kaileandula, dezi, himalay nile aphim aur ghati mean snek lili jaise phooloan ki 300 se adhik prajatiyoan ko dekh sakate haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

vithika

• chitr:Valley-Of-Flowers.jpg

  phooloan ki ghati rashtriy udyan, uttarakhand

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  phooloan ki ghati rashtriy udyan, uttarakhand

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  phooloan ki ghati rashtriy udyan, uttarakhand