बाबा आम्टे

baba amte
baba amte|200px|center
poora nam	baba amte
janm	24 disambar, 1914
janm bhoomi	maharashtr
mrityu	9 faravari, 2008
mrityu sthan	maharashtr
nagarikata	bharatiy
prasiddhi	samajik karyakarta
vidyalay	'krischiyan mishan skool', nagapur; 'nagapur vishvavidyalay'
shiksha	em.e., el.el.bi.
puraskar-upadhi	'padmashri' (1971), 'rashh‍triy bhooshan' (1978), 'padm vibhooshan' (1986), 'maigh‍sese purash‍kar' (1988), 'bi dala puraskar', 'mahatma gaandhi puraskar'.
vishesh yogadan	kushth rogiyoan ke lie baba amte ne sarvapratham gyarah saptahik aushadhalay sthapit kie, phir 'anandavan' namak sanstha ki sthapana ki.
aandolan	babaji ne 1985 mean kashmir se kanyakumari tak aur 1988 mean asam se gujarat tak do bar 'bharat jo do aandolan' chalaya.
any janakari	baba amte ko bachapan mean mata-pita 'baba' pukarate the. isalie bad mean bhi ve baba amte ke nam se prasiddh hue.

baba amte poora nam 'muralidhar devidas amte' (aangrezi: Baba Amte, janm: 24 disanbar 1914 maharashtr - mrityu: 9 pharavari 2008 maharashtr) vikhyat samajik karyakarta, mukhh‍yat: kushh‍tharogiyoan ki seva ke lie vikhh‍yat ‘paropakar vinash karata hai, kary nirman karata hai’ ke mool mantr se unh‍hoanne hajaroan kushh‍tharogiyoan ko garima aur sath hi beghar tatha vish‍thapit adivasiyoan ko asha ki kiran dikhaee di.

janm evan parivar

vikhyat samajasevak baba amte ka janm 24 disanbar, 1914 ee. ko vardha maharashtr ke nikat ek brahman jagiradar parivar mean hua tha. pita devidas harabaji amte shasakiy seva mean the. unaka bachapan bahut hi that-bat se bita. ve sone ke palane mean sote the aur chaandi ki chammach se unhean khana khilaya jata tha. baba amte ko bachapan mean mata-pita 'baba' pukarate the. isalie bad mean bhi ve baba amte ke nam se prasiddh hue. baba amte ke man mean sabake prati saman vyavahar aur seva ki bhavana bachapan se hi thi. 9 varsh ke the tabhi ek aandhe bhikhari ko dekhakar itane dravit hue ki unhoanne dheroan rupe usaki jholi mean dal die the.

vivah

baba amte ka vivah bhi ek seva-dharmi yuvati sadhana se vichitr paristhitiyoan mean hua. baba amte ko do santan prapt huee prakash amte, evan vikas amte.

shiksha

baba amte ne em.e., el.el.bi. tak ki padhaee ki. unaki padhaee krischiyan mishan skool nagapur mean huee aur phir unhoanne nagapur vishvavidyalay mean qanoon ki padhaee ki aur kee dinoan tak vardha mean vakalat karane lage. parantu jab unaka dhyan apane taluke ke logoan ki garibi ki or gaya to vakalat chho dakar ve aantyajoan aur bhangiyoan ki seva mean lag ge.

samaj sudhar

1942 mean bharat chho do aandolan ke dauran jel ge. netaoan ke mukadamean l dane ke lie unh‍hoanne apane sathi vakiloan ko sangathit kiya aur inh‍hi prayasoan ke karan british sarakar ne unh‍he giraphtar kar liya, lekin varora mean ki doan se bhare kushh‍th rogi ko dekhakar unake jivan ki dhara badal gee. unh‍hoanne apana vakalati choga aur sukh-suvidha vali jivan shaili th‍yagakar kushh‍tharogiyoan aur dalitoan ke bich unake kalh‍yan ke lie kam karana praranbh kar diya.

anand van ki sh‍thapana

baba amte ne kushth rog se pi dit logoan ki seva aur sahayata ka kam apane hath mean liya. kushth rogiyoan ke lie baba amte ne sarvapratham gyarah saptahik aushadhalay sthapit kie, phir 'anandavan' namak sanstha ki sthapana ki. unhoanne kushth ki chikitsa ka prashikshan to liya hi, apane sharir par kushth nirodhi aushadhiyoan ka parikshan bhi kiya. 1951 mean 'anandavan' ki rajistri huee. sarakar se is kary ke vistar ke lie bhoomi mili. baba amte ke prayatn se do aspatal bane, vishvavidyalay sthapit hua, ek anathalay khola gaya, netrahinoan ke lie skool bana aur takaniki shiksha ki bhi vyavastha huee. 'anandavan' ashram ab poori tarah atmanirbhar hai aur lagabhag paanch hazar vyakti usase ajivika chala rahe haian.

bharat jo do aandolan

baba amh‍te ne rashh‍triy ekata ko badhava dene ke lie 1985 mean kashmir se kanyakumari tak aur 1988 mean asam se gujarat tak do bar bharat jo do aandolan chalaya. narmada ghati mean saradar sarovar baandh nirman aur isake phalash‍varoop hajaroan adivasiyoan ke vish‍thapan ka virodh karane ke lie 1989 mean baba amh‍te ne baandh banane se doob jane vale kshetr mean niji bal (aantarik bal) namak ek chhota ashram banaya.

puraskar

baba amte ko unake in mahanh kamoan ke lie bahut sare puraskaroan se bhi sammanit kiya gaya. unhean maigasese av aaurd, padmashri, padmavibhooshan, bi dala puraskar, manaviy hak puraskar, mahatma gaandhi puraskar ke sath-sath aur bhi kee puraskaroan se navaja gaya.

• 1971 mean bharat sarakar dvara padmashri
• 1978 mean rashh‍triy bhooshan
• 1983 mean amerika ka demiyan dattan puraskar
• 1985 mean maigh‍sese purash‍kar
• 1986 mean padm vibhooshan
• 1988 mean ghanashyamadas bi dala aantararashtriy samman
• 1988 mean sanyukt rashtr manavadhikar samman
• 1990 mean ameriki tempalatan puraskar
• 1991 mean global 500 sanyukt rashtr samman
• 1992 mean rait laivalihud samman
• 1999 mean gaandhi shaanti puraskar
• 2004 mean maharashtr bhooshan samman

nidhan

bharat ke vikhyat samajasevak baba amte ka nidhan 9 pharavari, 2008 ko 94 sal ki ayu mean chandrapur zile ke v dora sthit apane nivas mean nidhan ho gaya.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

sharma, liladhar bharatiy charit kosh (hindi). bharat diskavari pustakalay: shiksha bharati, dilli, prishth 524.

bahari k diyaan

• Amte, Murlidhar Devidas