भूपेन हज़ारिका
| chitr:Icon-edit.gif | is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav" |
bhoopen hajarika bharat ke aise vilakshan kalakar the jo apane git khud likhate the, sangitabaddh karate the aur gate the. unhean dakshin eshiya ke shreshthatam saanskritik dootoan mean se ek mana jata hai. unhoanne kavita lekhan, patrakarita, gayan, philm nirman adi anek kshetroan mean kam kiya hai.
adbhut pratibha vale is kalakar ka janm 8 sitanbar, 1926 ko bharat ke poorvottar rajy asam ke sadiya mean hua. bahumukhi pratibha ke dhani bhoopane hajarika ne keval 13 sal 9 mahine ki umr mean maitrik ki pariksha tejapur se ki aur age ki padhaee ke lie guvahati ke k aautan k aaulej mean dakhila liya. yahaan unhoanne apane mama ke ghar mean rah kar padhaee ki. isake bad 1942 mean guvahati ke k aautan k aaulej se iantaramidiet kiya aur phir banaras hiandoo yoonivarsiti mean dakhila liya. vahaan se unhoanne 1946 mean rajaniti vijnan mean em e kiya. isake bad unhoanne nyooy aaurk sthit kolanbiya yoonivarsiti se piechadi ki digri prapt ki.
bhoopen ki gayaki se juda ek majedar vakya hai. ek bar unhean k aaulej mean ae ne vidyarthiyoan ke lie rakhe ge svagat samaroh mean ek bhashan padhana tha. bhoopen ke pita ne unhean vo bhashan likh kar bhi diya tha. lekin stej par ate hi bhoopen vah bhashan bhool ge aur vahaan unhoanne ek gana sunaya. vahaan upasthit sabhi logoan ko bhoopen ne apane gane se mantramugdh kar diya aur isake bad vo apane k aaulej mean lokapriy ho ge. isake bad bhoopen ne sangit se ju di kee pustakoan ka adhyayan kiya. aur dhire-dhire sangit ke kshetr mean khud ko sthapit kiya.
bhoopen hajarika ek bahumukhi pratibha sanpann kalakar the. bachapan mean hi unhoanne apana pahala git likha aur das varsh ki ayu mean use gaya bhi. asamiya bhasha ki philmoan se bhi unaka nata bachapan mean hi ju d gaya tha. unhoanne asamiya bhasha mean nirmit doosari philm iandramalati ke lie 1939 mean kam kiya.
aj bhoopen hajarika ke gae kee prasiddh git hai. dil hoom-hoom kare..., ganga... aur bihoo ke gitoan mean bhoopen hajarika ne apani chirajivi avaj di hai. yahi nahian, ‘gaandhi too hitalar’ philm mean mahatma gaandhi ke prasiddh bhajan ‘vaishnav jan’ ko unhoanne hi apani avaj di.
hajarika ko 1992 mean sinema jagat ke sarvochch puraskar dada sahab phalke av aaurd se navaja gaya. isake alava unhean neshanal av aaurd ej di best rijanal philm (1975), padm bhooshan (2011), asom ratn (2009) aur sangit natak akadami av aaurd (2009) jaise kee pratishthit puraskaroan se navaja ja chuka hai. 1993 mean asom sahity sabha ke adhyaksh bhi rahe.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh