मलेशिया

thumb|250px|maleshiya ka dhvaj maleshiya dakshin-poorvi eshiya mean sthit ek sangh hai. yah dakshin chin sagar dvara do bhagoan mean vibhajit hai. maleshiya aisa desh hai, jo paryatakoan ka dhyan apani or khianchane ki poora kshamata rakhata hai. yah ek aisa desh hai, jahaan bahut sare utsav varsh ke barah mahine chalate rahate haian. maleshiya ke logoan ki oorja aur utsah hi vahaan hone vale utsavoan ki jan hai, jo paryatakoan ko apane desh bulati hai. malay prayadvip par sthit kvalalanpur maleshiya ki rajadhani hai. hal hi mean sanghiy rajadhani ko visheshataur se prashasan ke lie banae ge ne shahar 'putrajaya' mean sthanaantarit kar diya gaya hai. yah tairah rajyoan se banaya gaya ek ek sanghiy rajy hai.

sthapana

16 sitambar, 1963 ee. ko malaya prayadvip, siangapur, sabah evan saravak namak british upaniveshoan ke vilayan ke phalasvaroop maleshiya ganatantr ki sthapana huee thi. 9 agast, 1965 ee. ko apasi samajhaute dvara siangapur maleshiya se alag ho gaya evan ek svatantr rashtr ban gaya. is desh ka sanvidhan bhootapoorv malayam sangh ke sanvidhan par hi adharit hai. phir bhi sabah aur saravak ki suraksha ka vishesh dhyan rakha gaya hai. yahaan ki rajabhasha 'malay' tatha rajadhani 'kvalalanpur' hai.

kshetraphal

maleshiya ka kshetraphal lagabhag 1,30,224 varg mil hai. desh ki suraksha ke liye suvyavasthit sthal, vayu evan jal senaean haian. kvalalanpur ke nikat suangeee besi namak sthan par sanghiy sainik mahavidyalay hai, jahaan sashastr senaoan ke adhikariyoan ko prashikshan diya jata hai.

do bhag

maleshiya do hissoan mean banta hua hai. 'eest maleshiya' aur 'vest maleshiya'. poore desh mean kul 13 rajy aur 3 sanghiy pradesh haian. vest maleshiya yani 'peninasula aauph maleshiya' mean gyarah aur eest maleshiya, jise 'boranio maleshiyan boranio' bhi kahate haian, do rajy vahaan sthit haian. is khoobasoorat desh ko 'maleshiya' nam varsh 1963 mean mila tha. maleshiya aur bharat mean ek samanata yah hai ki donoan k aaumanavelth neshan haian.

paryatan

ek tarah se maleshiya mean prakriti ko qarib se mahasoos kiya ja sakata hai. maleshiya mean saanskritik, bhaugolik aur jaivavividhata ko dekha aur mahasoosa ja sakata hai. 'malay' shabd ka sanskrit mean arth hota hai- 'paha doan ki bhoomi'. maleshiya ghoomane ke hisab se isalie behatar desh hai, kyoanki yahaan sadharan jivan bhi dekhane ko mil jata hai aur khoob chamakate-damakate shahar bhi dikhaee dete haian. yah desh vividhata se bhara hua hai, jahaan jivan apane alag-alag rangoan mean dh dakata dikhaee deta hai. yahaan ke kuchh paryatan sthal nimnalikhit haian-

1. jeantiang paha di - ise 'l aaus vegas aauf maleshiya' aur 'siti aauf iantaratenameant' kaha jata hai.
2. batu gufaean - hinduoan ke lie yah jagah pavitr mani jati hai. yah jagah thaeepusam tyohar ke lie prasiddh hai.
3. petron aaus tvin t aauvar - 88 manjila yah imarat varsh 2004 tak duniya ki sabase ooanchi imarat thi aur aj bhi duniya ki sabase ooanchi ju davaan minar hai.
4. penaang - yah ek dharmik akarshan ka sthal hai. yahaan kee sangrahalay aur gailari dekhane layaq haian.
5. malakka - yah maleshiya ka sabase prachin aitihasik shahar hai. yahaan chini, purtagali, dach aur british prabhavoan ka dilachasp mishran dekhane ko milata hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh