महमूद तुग़लक़
mahamood tugalaq (1399-1413 ee.) dilli ke tugalaq vansh ka aantim sultan tha. usake rajyakal mean anavarat sangharsh chalate rahe aur duravastha apani charam sima par pahuanch gayi. mahamood tugalaq ke samay tak dilli saltanat se dakshin bharat, bangal, khanadesh, gujarat, malava, rajasthan, bundelakhand adi prant svatantr gaye the.
shasan
mahamood tugalaq ke samay mean malik saravar nam ke ek hij de ne sultan se ‘malik-us-rshak’ (poorvadhipati) ki upadhi grahan kar jaunapur mean svatantr rajy ki sthapana ki. mahamood tugalaq ka shasan is samay dilli se palam (nikatavarti kuchh ziloan) tak hi simit rah gaya tha. is samay nasarat shah tugalaq evan mahamood tugalaq ne ek sath shasan kiya. mahamood tugalaq ne dilli se tatha nusarat shah ne firojabad se apane shasan ka sanchalan kiya. mahamood tugalaq ke samay mean taimoor lang ne 1398 ee. mean dilli par akraman kiya. ek pair se lang da hone ke karan usaka nam ‘taimoor lang’ p d gaya tha. taimoor ke akraman se darakar donoan sultan rajadhani se bhag gaye. 15 din tak dilli mean rahane ke pashchath taimoor vapas chala gaya aur khizr khaan ko apane vijit pradeshoan ka rajyapal niyukt kiya.
taimoor akraman ke bad simata dilli saltanat ka vistar
ek manyata ke anusar taimoor akraman ke bad dilli saltanat ka vistar simat kar palam tak hi rah gaya tha. taimoor ke vapas jane ke pashchath mahamood tugalaq ne apane vajir malloo imabar ki sahayata se pun: dilli sianhasan par adhikar kar liya, par kalantar mean malloo iqabal multan ke soobedar khizr khaan se yuddh karate hue mara gaya. malloo iqabal ke marane ke bad sultan ne dilli ki satta ek afagan saradar daulat khaan lodi ko sauanp di.
mrityu
1412 ee. mean mahamood tugalaq ki mrityu ho gee. 1413 ee. mean dilli sianhasan ke lie daulat khaan lodi evan khizr khaan ne dilli ki gaddi par adhikar kar ek naye rajavansh ‘saiyyad vansh’ ki sthapana ki.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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