महात्मा हंसराज

mahatma hansaraj
mahatma hansaraj|200px|center
poora nam	mahatma hansaraj
janm	19 aprail, 1864
janm bhoomi	panjab
mrityu	15 navambar, 1938
mrityu sthan	lahaur
karm bhoomi	bharat
karm-kshetr	samaj sudharak aur shikshavid
vidyalay	'gavarnameant k aaulej', lahaur
shiksha	snatak
vishesh yogadan	mahatma hansaraj ne shiksha ke prasar-prachar ke kshetr mean anukaraniy yogadan diya tha.
nagarikata	bharatiy
any janakari	apake netritv mean jodhapur ke akal mean logoan ki sahayata hetu 1400 anath bachche ary anathalayoan mean palan-poshan hetu liye ge.
inhean bhi dekhean	kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi

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mahatma hansaraj (janm- 19 aprail, 1864, panjab; mrityu- 15 navambar, 1938, lahaur) panjab ke prasiddh ary samaji neta, samaj sudharak aur shikshavid the. unake mahattvapoorn yogadan aur prayasoan ke phalasvaroop hi deshabhar mean dievi ke nam se 750 se bhi adhik vidyalay v mahavidyalay gunavattaparak shiksha pradan kar rahe haian. hansaraj ji svami dayanand sarasvati ke vicharoan se bahut adhik prabhavit the. ve jativad ke prabal virodhakarta the.

janm tatha shiksha

mahatma hansaraj ka janm 19 aprail, 1864 ee. ko hoshiyarapur zila (panjab) ke bajavara namak sthan par hua tha. inake pita chunnilal ji sadharan parivar se sambandh rakhate the. hansaraj ji ka bachapan abhavoan mean vyatit hua tha. ve bachapan se hi kushagr buddhi ke the. keval 12 varsh ki umr mean hi inake pita ka dehaant ho gaya. hansaraj ji ki aanrabhik shiksha sthaniy skool se hi prarambh huee thi. digri ki shiksha unhoanne 'gavarnameant k aaulej', lahaur se poori ki.

svami dayanand ka prabhav

san 1885 mean jab ve lahaur mean apane b de bhaee mulkaraj ke yahaan rahakar shiksha prapt kar rahe the, usi samay lahaur mean svami dayanand sarasvati ke satsang mean jane ka avasar inhean mila. svami dayanand ke pravachan ka yuvak hansaraj par bahut prabhav p da. ab unhoanne samaj seva ko hi apane jivan ka lakshy bana liya. hansaraj ji avashyak karyoan se bacha sara samay mohalle ke garib tatha anapadh logoan ki chitthi-patri padhane aur likhane mean hi laga dete the.

vidyalay ki sthapana

svami dayanand ki smriti me ek shikshan sanstha ki sthapana ka vichar bahut samay se chal raha tha. panrantu dhan ka abhav inake raste mean a raha tha. unake b de bhaee lala mulkaraj svany bhi ary samaj ke vicharoan vale vyakti the. unhoanne hansaraj ke samane prastav rakha ki ve is shiksha sanstha ka avaitanik pradhanadhyapak banana svikar kar lean. unake bharan-poshan ke lie ve hansaraj ko apana adha vetan arthat tis rupaye prati mas dete rahegean. vyaktigat sukh ke oopar samaj ki seva ko pradhanata dene vale hansaraj ne sanharsh hi ise svikar kar liya. is prakar 1 joon, 1886 ko mahatma hansaraj 'dayanand eglo-vaidik haee skool' lahaur ke avaitanik pradhanadhyapak ban ge. is samay unaki ayu 22 varsh thi.

samaj seva

san 1889 mean 'dayanand eglo-vaidik haee skool' ek k aaulej ban gaya. is par bhi hansaraj ji avaitanik roop se kary karate rahe. unhoanne san 1911 tak is pad par kary kiya. isake bad hi unhean 'dayanand k aaulej pranbadh samiti' ka adhyaksh chun liya gaya. varsh 1918 mean log unhean punah is pad par chunana chahate the, par mahatma hansaraj isake lie taiyar nahian hue. isake bad unhoanne apana poora samay samaj seva ko samarpit kar diya. 1919 mean unhoanne amritasar mean 'iandiyan soshal kaanfreans' ki adhyakshata ki. desh-videsh ke ary samajiyoan ki jo pahali kaanfreans 1927 mean bharat mean huee, ve usake adhyaksh bhi chune ge.

mahattvapoorn kary

mahatma hansaraj ji ke kuchh mahattvapoorn is prakar the-

• san 1922 mean hansaraj ji ke karyakarta keral ke 2500 se bhi adhik logoan ko pun: hindoo dharm mean vapas laye. ye log 'mopala vidroh' mean balapoorvak muslim bana diye gaye the. vikat paristhitiyoan ke bavajood bhi yah kary mahatma hansaraj ke netritv mean ek shivir lagakar lala kaushalachand aur pandit mastan chand ne kiya tha.
• san 1895 mean bikaner mean aye bhishan akal ke dauran do varshoan tak bachav v sahayata ka kary kiya aur 'eesaee mishanariyoan' ko seva ke chhadmavesh mean pi dit janata ka dharm-parivartan karane se roka. lala lajapataray is kary mean agrani rahe.
• jodhapur ke akal mean logoan ki sahayata hetu 1400 anath bachche ary anathalayoan mean palan-poshan ke liye laye gaye.

rashtrabhakt

mahatma hansaraj ek rashtrabhakt bhi the, parantu 'asahayog aandolan' ke samay unhoanne di.e.vi. k aaulejoan ko band karane ka ghor virodh kiya tha. unaka kahana tha ki in k aaulejoan par n to videshi sarakar ka koee niyantran hai aur n hi ye sarakar se kisi prakar ki sahayata lete haian.

jativad ke virodhi

mahatma hansaraj jativad ke prabal virodhi the aur ise hindoo dharm ki unnati ke marg ki bahut b di badha manate the. unhoanne shiksha prasar ke kshetr mean anukaraniy yogadan diya tha.

nidhan

apani samaj seva, kartavyanishtha ki bhavana aur shiksha ke kshetr mean bahumooly yogadan karane vale mahatma hansaraj ka 15 navambar, san 1938 ee. mean dehaant hua.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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sanbandhit lekh

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