महावत ख़ाँ

mahavat khaan mugal samrajy ki ek upadhi thi. yah upadhi vividh samayoan mean vividh vyaktiyoan ko pradan ki gee thi. is upadhi ko prapt karane vale jis vyakti ne sabase adhik khyati aur pratishtha paee, vah 'jamanabeg' namak yogy sainik tha. badashah jahaangir ne takhtanashin hone ke bad hi 1605 ee. mean use yah upadhi pradan ki thi.

yogy sipahasalar

prarambh mean jamanabeg bahut hi svamibhakt aur yogy sipahasalar siddh hua. jahaangir dvara sauanpe gaye pratyek kary ko vah b di hi sahajata aur nipunata se aanjam deta tha. apani yogyata ke karan vah jahaangir ka vishvasapatr ban chuka tha. use rana amar sianh se yuddh karane ke lie meva d bheja gaya. jamanabeg ne kee ghamasan l daiyoan mean rana ko haraya. meva d se lautane par use dakkhin bheja gaya. use vahaan ke bagi soobedar khanakhana ko apane sath rajadhani lane ka kam sauanpa gaya. yah kary usane b de hi yukti kaushal ke sath sampann kiya.

noorajahaan ka dvesh

jaise-jaise badashah jahaangir par noorajahaan ka prabhav badhata ja raha tha, vaise-vaise mahavat khaan par bhi jahaangir ki kripadrishti kam hoti gee. malaka noorajahaan ke pita aur bhaee, donoan mahavat khaan ke virodhi the. agale barah sal tak badashah ne mahavat khaan ko koee mahattvapoorn kary nahian sauanpa. isase vah hatash hone laga. phir bhi shahazada 'khurram' (shahajahaan) ne jab jahaangir ke khilaf bagavat ki, to mahavat khaan use dabane ke lie shahi fauj lekar gaya. usane bagi shahazade ko pahale dakkhin mean bilochapur ke yuddh mean aur phir ilahabad ke nikat 'damadam ki l daee' mean haraya.

in vijayoan se malaka noorajahaan ka usake prati virodh bhav aur badh gaya aur use qabul ki soobedari se hatakar bangal bheja gaya. isase mahavat khaan itana bh dak utha ki usane 1626 ee. mean dilli ka takht ulat dene ki koshish ki. jahaangir jis samay qabul ja raha tha, vah use apani hirasat mean lene mean saphal ho gaya. parantu noorajahaan mahavat khaan se adhik chalak thi. usane shighr hi mahavat khaan ki hirasat se jahaangir ko chhu da liya aur is vajah se darabar mean mahavat khaan ka prabhav samapt ho gaya.

shahajahaan ka samarthanakarta

mahavat khaan hatash hokar shahazada khurram se mil gaya, jisane 1626 ee. mean bagavat kar di thi. parantu usake sath jahaangir ka koee yuddh nahian hua. 1627 ee. mean jahaangir ki mrityu ho gee. shahajahaan ke takht par baithane par mahavat khaan ko uchch padoan par niyukt kiya gaya aur use 'khanakhana' ki padavi di gee. mahavat khaan ne dilli ki gaddi ke lie hone vale uttaradhikar ke yuddh mean shahajahaan ka samarthan kiya. bundelakhand mean ek bagavat ko kuchala, daulatabad par ghera dala aur us par dakhal kar liya. is prakar se usane ahamadanagar ko poori taur se mugal samrajy ke adhin bana diya.

mrityu

ahamadanagar ki vijay mahavat khaan ki antim saphalata thi. vah mugaloan ka bahut hi yogy sipahasalar tha. usane bijapur ko bhi jitane ki koshish ki, parantu viphal raha. isake lie shahajahaan ne usaka apaman kiya. is apaman se vah bahut hi du:khi hua aur 1634 ee. mean usaki mrityu ho gee.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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