माथा कुँवर मन्दिर कुशीनगर
matha kuanvar ka mandir uttar pradesh ke itihas prasiddh kushinagar mean hai. yah mandir 'parinirvan mandir' se dakshin-pashchim disha mean ek phalaang chalane par milata hai. is sthan ke vishay mean yah mana jata hai ki yahian buddh ne nirvan prapt kiya tha. mandir ek svatantr rachana n hokar ek b de vihar ka aang tha. yah vihar 114 phut (34.75 mitar) chaukor kshetr mean vistrit tha. yahaan utkhanan se bhagavan buddh ke jivan ki ghatanaoan se sanbaddh 10vian-11vian shatabdi ki mitti ki muharean bhi mili haian.
buddh ki pratima
is sthan ka utkhanan kary karlail ne kiya tha. yahian par buddh ne nirvan prapt kiya tha. isake khandaharoan ko ajakal 'matha kuanvar kot' ke nam se jana jata hai.[1] is mandir mean bhoomi mudra mean buddh ki 3.05 mitar ooanchi vishal pratima sthapit thi. yah gaya ke kale patthar se nirmit thi. is moorti ki padapithika par 11vian shatabdi ka ek lekh hai. isase abhas hota hai ki yah moorti mandir mean sthapit rahi hogi.[2] is moorti ko janaral kaniangham ne 1861 ee. mean paya tha. kalaantar mean 1876 ee. mean karlail ne is mandir ka utkhanan karaya. pun: 1911 ki khudaee mean isaka prachin sianhasan bhi mil gaya. is moorti ki marammat karane ke bad use pun: purane sthan par sthapit kar diya gaya aur 1927 ee. mean isi sthan par vartaman mandir ka nirman kiya gaya.
sanrachana
paravarti utkhananoan se ab yah pray: nishchit ho gaya hai ki uparyukt mandir ek svatantr rachana n hokar ek b de vihar ka aang tha. yah vihar 114 phut (34.75 mitar) chaukor kshetr mean vistrit tha. isamean 13.41 mitar vargakar aangan aur 2.59 mitar chau de galiyare bane the. is poorvabhimukh vihar mean aangan ke charoan or kamare bane hue the. pashchimi kinare par bich mean bane ek kamare mean uparyukt moorti sthapit thi. utkhanan se buddh ke jivan ki ghatanaoan se sanbaddh 10vian-11vian shatabdi ki mitti ki muharean mili haian. karlail ko isi kal ka ek shilapatt[3] bhi mila tha, jisase isake kalachuri vansh ke kisi sthaniy shasak [4] dvara banavae jane ki pushti hoti hai.
yahaan se utkhanan mean mukhy stoop aur nirvan mandir ke charoan or phaile anek sahayak math mile haian. is varg ke charoan or bani ek divar se isaki pushti hoti hai. tooti eeantoan se nirmit 14.5687 hekteyar asaman chaturbhuj kshetraphal mean vistrit yah divar poornat: bhoomi ke aandar chhipi huee thi. isaki pratyek bhuja 381 mitar lanbi thi.[5]
navin mandir
adhunik kal mean 'matha kuanvar' nam se ek navin mandir ka nirman hua. is samay any prachin avasheshoan ke atirikt yah mandir tatha stoop hi kushinagar ke mukhy darshaniy sthal haian. 1956 mean bhagavan buddh ki 2500vian jayanti ke avasar par karlail dvara nirmit 'parinirvan mandir' ko to dakar vistrit aur bhavy ne mandir ka nirman kiya gaya.
- REDIRECTsaancha:inhean bhi dekhean
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ e. kaniangham, di aianshyeanth jyographi aph iandiya (iandolajikal buk haus, varanasi, 1963), pri. 364
- ↑ debala mitra, buddhist manumeants, pri. 71
- ↑ uddhrit abhilekh, vi.vi. mirashi, ‘iansakripshans aph di chedi kalachuri era’, plet do, karpash iansakripsanamh iandikeram, bhag 4 (ootakasand, 1955), pri. 375 aur age.
- ↑ sanbhavat: bhim dvitiy
- ↑ smaraniy hai ki is vihar ka nirman paravarti hone ke karan isase bhi nishchit hota hai ki chini yatriyoan ke yatra vivaranoan mean isaka koee ullekh nahian milata.