मुद्राराक्षस -विशाखदत्त
| chitr:Disamb2.jpg mudrarakshas | ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- mudrarakshas (bahuvikalpi) |
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mudrarakshas sanskrit ka prasiddh aitihasik natak hai. chauthi shati ke uttarardh evan paanchavi shati ee. ke poorvarddh mean vishakhadatt dvara isaki rachana ki gee thi. is natak mean itihas aur rajaniti ka sundar samanvay prastut kiya gaya hai. vishakhadatt aitihasik pravritti ke lekhak the. inake natak vir ras pradhan haian. 'mudrarakshas' mean premakatha, nayika, vidooshak adi ka abhav hai tatha is drishti se yah sanskrit sahity mean apana alag sthan rakhata hai. is granth ke charitr-chitran mean vishesh nipunata ka pradarshan milata hai.
- vishakhadatt ke is natak mean chanaky aur chandragupt maury sanbandhi khyat vritt ke adhar par chanaky ki rajanitik saphalataoan ka apoorv vishleshan milata hai.
- 'mudrarakshas' ki rachana poorvavarti sanskrit-naty paranpara se sarvatha bhinn roop mean huee. lekhak ne bhavukata, kalpana adi ke sthan par jivan-sangharsh ke yatharth aankan par bal diya hai.
- is mahattvapoorn natak ko hindi mean sarvapratham anoodit karane ka shrey bharateandu harishchandr ko prapt hai. yadyapi kuchh any lekhakoan ne bhi 'mudrarakshas' ka anuvad kiya, kiantu jo khyati bharateandu harishchandr ke anuvad ko prapt huee, vah kisi any ko nahian mil saki.
- is naty kriti mean itihas aur rajaniti ka sundar samanvay prastut kiya gaya hai. isamean nand vansh ke nash, chandragupt maury ke rajyarohan, rakshas ke sakriy virodh, chanaky ki rajaniti vishayak sajagata aur antatah rakshas dvara chandragupt ke prabhutv ki svikriti ka ullekh hua hai.
- 'mudrarakshas' mean sahity aur rajaniti ke tattvoan ka manikaanchan yog milata hai, jisaka karan sambhavatah yah hai ki vishakhadatt ka janm rajakul mean hua tha. ve samant bateshvaradatt ke pautr aur maharaj prithu ke putr the.
- 'mudrarakshas' ki kuchh pratiyoan ke anusar vishakhadatt maharaj bhaskaradatt ke putr the.
- sanskrit ki bhaanti hindi mean bhi 'mudrarakshas' ke kathanak ko lokapriyata prapt huee hai, jisaka shrey bharatendu harishchandr ko hai.
- is natak ke rachana kal ke vishay mean tivr matabhed haian, adhikaansh viddhan ise chauthi-paanchavi shati ki rachana manate haian, kintu kuchh ne ise satavian-athavian shati ki kriti mana hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sambandhit lekh
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