मृणाल सेन
mrinal sen
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| poora nam | mrinal sen |
| janm | 14 mee, 1923 |
| janm bhoomi | pharidapur (baangladesh) |
| mrityu | 30 disambar 2018 |
| mrityu sthan | kolakata |
| karm-kshetr | film nirdeshak |
| mukhy filmean | nil akasher niche, padatik, iantaravyoo, jenesis, bhuvan shom, akaler sandhan, khandahar, ek din achanak |
| puraskar-upadhi | padm bhooshan, dada sahab phalke puraskar, char bar rashtriy puraskar |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | mrinal sen ne sinema par kee pustakean bhi prakashit kian, jinamean shamil haian- ‘nyooj aaun sinema’ (1977) tatha ‘sinema, adhunikata’ (1992). |
| adyatan | 19:20, 17 faravari 2013 (IST)
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mrinal sen (aangrezi:Mrinal Sen, janm: 14 mee, 1923[1]mrityu:30 disambar 2018, kolakata bharatiy filmoan ke prasiddh nirmata v nirdeshak haian. inaki adhikatar filmean baangla bhasha mean haian. bangali, u diya, telugu aur hiandi filmoan mean saman roop se sakriy rahe mrinal sen bharat mean samanaantar sinema aandolan ke agrani mane jate haian.
jivan parichay
apane samay ke sakriy vamapanthi rahe mrinal sen ka janm poorvi bangal (ab baangladesh) ke pharidapur mean 14 mee, 1923 ko hua. kalakatta se bhautikashastr mean padhaee poori karane ke bad unhoanne medikal ripreanjeantetiv, patrakarita aur sauand rik aaurdiang sarikhe kee kam kiye. filmoan mean jivan ke yatharth ko rachane se ju de aur padhane ke shaukin mrinal sen ne filmoan ke bare mean gaharaee se adhyayan kiya aur sinema par kee pustakean bhi prakashit kian, jinamean shamil haian- ‘nyooj aaun sinema’ (1977) tatha ‘sinema, adhunikata’ (1992).
filmi shuruat
mrinal sen ne filmoan mean nirdeshan ki shuruat 1956 mean bangali film ‘rat bhore’ se ki. 1958 mean unaki doosari saphal film ‘nil akasher niche’ aee. is mahatvakaankshi film mean unhoanne 'bharatiy svatantrata andolan' mean chiniyoan ke japani samrajyavad ke viruddh sangharsh se ki. 1960 ki unaki film ‘baishe shravan,’ jo ki 1943 mean bangal mean aye bhayankar akal par adharit thi aur ‘akash kusum’ (1965) ne ek mahanh nirdeshak ke roop mean mrinal sen ki chhavi ko vistar diya. mrinal ki any saphal bangali filmean rahian- ‘iantaravyoo’ (1970), ‘kalakatta ‘71’ (1972) aur ‘padatik’ (1973), jinhean ‘kalakatta trayol aauji’ kaha jata hai.
hindi filmoan mean yogadan
bangali filmoan ki tarah hi mrinal sen hindi filmoan mean bhi saman roop se sakriy dikhate haian. inaki pahali hindi film 1969 ki kam bajat vali film ‘bhuvan shom’ thi. film ek adiyal reesajade ki pichh di huee gramin mahila dvara sudhar ki hasy-katha hai. sath hi, yah film varg-sangharsh aur samajik badhaoan ki kahani bhi prastut karati hai. film ki sankirnata se pare naye stail ka drishy chayan aur sanpadan bharat mean samanaantar sinema ke udbhav par gahara prabhav chho data hai.[2]
prasiddh filhmean
| kr. san. | film | kr. san. | film |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | rat bhore | 2. | nil akasher niche |
| 3. | baishe shravan | 4. | punashch |
| 5. | avashesh | 6. | pratinidhi |
| 7. | akash kusum | 8. | matira manisha |
| 9. | bhuvan shom | 10. | ichchha puran |
| 11. | iantaravyoo | 12 | mahaprithvi |
| 13. | antarin | 14. | 100 eeyars aauph sinema |
| 15. | ek adhoori kahani | 16. | kalakatta 1971 |
| 17. | b darik | 18. | koras |
| 19. | mrigaya | 20. | oka uri katha |
| 21. | parasuram | 22. | ek din pratidin |
| 23. | chalachitr | 24. | kharij |
| 25. | khandahar | 26. | jeannasis |
| 27. | ek din achanak | 28. | siti laeeph-kalakatta bhaee el-darado |
| 29. | amar bhuvan | 30. |
samman aur puraskar
mrinal sen ko bharat sarakar dvara 1981 mean kala ke kshetr mean 'padm bhooshan' se sammanit kiya gaya tha. isake atirikt 2005 mean 'dada sahab phalke puraskar bhi pradan kiya. unako 1998 se 2000 tak manak sansad sadasyata bhi mili. filmoan ke srijan sansar ko ajivan samarpit mrinal sen ne kee samman aur puraskar batore, jinamean sarvashreshth film ka 'rashtriy puraskar' bhi shamil hai, jo unhean char bar mila. aantarrashtriy film samarohoan mean bhi inhean kee puraskar mile. inamean film ‘kharij’ ke lie kans mean ‘d priks dyoo jyoori’ samman shamil hai. 2004 mean mrinal sen ne apani atmakatha 'alavej biang born' poora kiya. 2008 mean unhean 'osiyan sine phain phestival' aur 'iantar nesanal film phestival' dvara 'laif taim achievemeant' samman se sammanit kiya gaya.
nidhan
dadasahab phalke av aaurd se sammanit baangla philmoan ke prasiddh nirmata aur nirdeshak mrinal sen ka 95 sal ki ayu mean ravivar 30 disambar 2018 ko nidhan ho gaya. sen ne kolakata ke bhavanipur sthit apane avas par hi akhiri saans li. sen lanbe samay se kee ganbhir bimariyoan se pi dit the. unhean 1981 mean padmabhooshan aur 2005 mean dada sahab phalke puraskar se sammanit kiya gaya tha. mrinal 1998 se 2000 tak rajyasabha mean manonit saansad bhi rahe.[3]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ pharidapur, ab baangladesh mean;
- ↑ paandey, pramod kumar. mrinal sen (hindi) srijanagatha. abhigaman tithi: 24 sitambar, 2012.
- ↑ philm nirmata aur nirdeshak mrinal sen nahian rahe, 95 sal ki umr mean hua nidhan (hindi) nee duniya. abhigaman tithi: 31 disambar, 2018.
bahari k diyaan
- mrinal sen
- kadamoan ka rook jana ziandagi nahian: mrinal sen
- buri halat mean hai mrinal ke filmoan ki priant
- mrinal sen ko phalke puraskar
sanbandhit lekh