रंगों का नामकरण

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rangoan ka namakaran
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vivaran	rang ka hamare jivan mean bahut mahattv hai. rangoan se hamean vibhinn sthitiyoan ka pata chalata hai. ham apane charoan taraph anek prakar ke rangoan se prabhavit hote haian.
utpatti	rang, manavi aankhoan ke varnakram se milane par chhaya sambandhi gatividhiyoan se utpann hote haian. mool roop se iandradhanush ke sat rangoan ko hi rangoan ka janak mana jata hai, ye sat rang lal, narangi, pila, hara, asamani, nila tatha baiangani haian.
mukhy srot	rangoan ki utpatti ka sabase prakritik srot soory ka prakash hai. soory ke prakash se vibhinn prakar ke rangoan ki utpatti hoti hai. prizm ki sahayata se dekhane par pata chalata hai ki soory sat rang grahan karata hai jise sookshm roop ya aangrezi bhasha mean VIBGYOR aur hindi mean "baian ja ni h pi na la" kaha jata hai.
VIBGYOR	Violet (baiangani), Indigo (jamuni), Blue (nila), Green (hara), Yellow (pila), Orange (narangi), Red (lal)
rangoan ke prakar	prathamik rang (lal, nila aur hara), dvitiyak rang aur virodhi rang
sanbandhit lekh	iandradhanush, tarang dairdhy, varn vikshepan, apavartan, holi
any janakari	vishv ki sabhi bhashaoan mean rangoan ki vibhinn chhaviyoan ko bhinn nam pradan kie ge haian. lekin phir bhi rangoan ko kramabaddh nahian kiya ja saka. aangrezi bhasha mean kisi ek chhavi ke anekanek nam haian.

rang athava varn ka hamare jivan mean bahut mahattv hai. rangoan se hamean vibhinn sthitiyoan ka pata chalata hai. mool roop se iandradhanush ke sat rangoan ko hi rangoan ka janak mana jata hai, ye sat rang lal, narangi, pila, hara, asamani, nila tatha baiangani haian.

har sabhyata ne rang ko apane lihaz se gadha hai lekin ittephak se kisi ne bhi zyada rangoan ka namakaran nahian kiya. zyadatar bhashaoan mean rangoan ko do hi tarah se baanta gaya hai. pahala safed yani halka aur doosara kala yani chatak aandaz lie hue.

• arastu ne chauthi shatabdi ke eesapoorv mean nile aur pile ki ginati praranbhik rangoan mean ki. isaki tulana prakritik chizoan se ki gee jaise sooraj-chaand, stri-purush, phailana-siku dana, din-rat, adi. yah taqariban do hazar varshoan tak prabhavi raha.
• 17-18vian shatabdi mean nyootan ke siddhaant ne ise samany rangoan mean badal diya. 1672 mean nyootan ne rangoan par apana pahala pepar prastut kiya tha jo bahut vivadoan mean raha.
• gothe ne nyootan ke siddhaant ko poori tarah nakarate hue thyori aauf kalars (Theory Of Colours) namak kitab likhi. gothe ke siddhaant arastu se milate haian. gothe ne kaha ki gahare aandhere mean se sabase pahale nila rang nikalata hai, yah gaharepan ko darshata hai. vahian ugate hue sooraj mean se pila rang sabase pahale nikalata hai jo halke rangoan ka pratinidhittv karata hai.
• 19 vian shatabdi mean kalar therepi ka prabhav kam hua lekin 20vian shatabdi mean yah ne svaroop mean paida hua. aj ke kee d aauktar kalar therepi ko ilaj ka badhiya madhyam manakar isaka istemal karate haian.
• rang visheshajn manate haian ki hamean prakriti se sannidhy banate hue rangoan ko kalar therepi ke bajay zindagi ke taur par apanana chahie. rangoan ko samajhane mean sabase b da yogadan un logoan ne kiya jo vijnan, ganit, tattv vijnan aur dharmashastr ke anusar kam karate the.
• aaustavald namak vaijnanik ne ath adarsh rangoan ko vishesh kram se ek kram mean sanyojit kiya. is chakr ko aaustavald varn chakr kahate haian. is chakr mean pradarshit kiye gaye ath adarsh rangoan ko nimn vishesh kram mean pradarshit kiya ja sakata hai-

pila

mukhy lekh : pila rang

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pila rang vah rang hai jo ki manaviy aankh ke shankuoan mean lambe evan madhyamak, donoan tarang dairdhy valoan ko prabhavit karata hai. yah vah rang hai, jisamean lal evan hara rang bahuly mean evan nila varn nyoon ho. is ki avriti lagabhag 5.07 - 5.19 tatha tarang dairdhy 5780 Å se 5920 Å hai.

narangi

mukhy lekh : narangi rang

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narangi ek paribhashit tatha dainik jivan mean prayukt rang hai, jo narangi (phal) ke chhilake ke rang jaisa dikhata hai. yah pratyaksh varnakram (spॅktram) ke pila evan lal rang ke bich mean, lagabhag 5920 Å se 6200 Å ke tarang dairdhy mean milata hai. isaki avriti 4.84 - 5.07 hoti hai.

lal

mukhy lekh : lal rang

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lal rang ko rakt rang bhi kaha jata hai, isaka karan rakt ka rang lal hona hai. lal varn prakash ki sarvadhik lambi tarang dairdhy vali roshani ya prakash kiran ko kahate haian. isaka tarang dairdhy lagabhag 6200 Å se 7800 Å tak tatha isaki avriti 3.75 - 4.84 hoti hai. isase lambi tarang ko adhorakt kahate haian, jo ki manaviy chakshu (aankh) dvara drishy nahian hai. thumb|left|250px|avriti
Frequency

baiangani

mukhy lekh : baiangani rang

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baiangani rang ek sabji़ baiangan ke nam par rakha hua nam hai. aangreji़ mean ise v aauylet (voilet) kahate haian, jo ki isi nam ke phool se rakha hai. isaki tarang dairdhy 3800 Å se 4460 Å hoti hai. jisake bad iandigo rang hota hai. yah pratyaksh varnachakr ke oopari chhor par sthit hota hai. yah varnakram ke nila evan hara rang ke bich mean lagabhag 380-450 nm ke tarang dairdhy mean milata hai.

nila

mukhy lekh : nila rang

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nila rang vah hai, jise prakash ke pratyaksh varnakram ki 4460 Å se 4640 Å ki tarang dairghy tatha 6.47 - 6.73 ki avriti dvara drishy kiya jata hai.

asamani

mukhy lekh : asamani rang

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asamani ko nilamani bhi kaha jata hai. asamani rang dvitiyak rang ki shreni mean ata hai. asamani rang ko than da rang mana jata hai. asaman ke rang ka hone ke karan ise asamani rang kaha jata hai.

samudri hara

mukhy lekh : samudri hara rang

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samudri hara rang hare rang ki vah chhaya hai, jo ki sagar ki talahati ke rang ko darshata hai.

dhani

mukhy lekh : dhani rang

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dhani ya patti hara rang hare aur pile rang ke mishran se prapt hota hai. dhan ke rang ka hone ke karan isaka nam dhani p d gaya.

rangoan ke paribhashik nam

duniya bhar mean jitane bhi rang milate haian, use ham mukhyat: do vargoan mean baant sakate haian.

• rangin varn mean lal, pila, nila, baiangani ityadi rang ate haian.
• jabaki badarang varg mean kala, safed aur kee chhaviyoan ke sleti rang sammilit haian.

sleti rangoan ki anekanek chhaviyaan haian. koee sleti safed ke nikat hota hai to koee safed se atyant door hokar kale rang ke qarib a jata hai. sleti chhaviyoan ko kale aur safed ke bich ek shriankhala mean bhi shrenibaddh kiya ja sakata hai. shriankhala ko paimane ka bhi roop diya ja sakata hai, jisake kendr ka rang kale aur safed ke saman star ka sleti hoga. kale rang ko shoony sankhya dekar chhavi ko kramash: age ka aank pradan kiya ja sakata hai. is prakar adhikatam sankhya aank safed ko diya jata haian.

any bhashaoan mean nam
bhasha	hindi	u diya	urdoo	kann d	kashmiri	asamiya	gujarati
shabd	varn	rang	rang	bann	rang	ran baran bol	rang
bhasha	u diya	tamil	telugu	nepali	panjabi	baangla	bodo
shabd	rang	niramh, chayamh	ragu, vanne		rang	rang, varn
bhasha	manipuri	marathi	malayalam	maithili	santhali	siandhi	aangrezi
shabd		rang, varn	niran, varnan			rangu	Colour,

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

bahari k diyaan

• rangoan se sanvare jivan
• rang ka arth
• rashiyoan ke mutabik chunean kap doan ke rang
• bhagyashali rangoan se bharean ziandagi mean rang
• rang biranga khaean, shanadar sehat paean
• nile rang ka kamal