राष्ट्रीय चिकित्सक दिवस
rashtriy chikitsak divas
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| vivaran | 'rashtriy chikitsak divas' manav ka bhagavan kahe jane vale chikitsakoan ko samarpit hai. bharat mean is din svatantrata senani aur chikitsak bidhan chandr ray ko bhi yad kiya jata hai. |
| bharat mean shuruat | 1991 se |
| manane ki tithi | 1 julaee |
| mahattv | 'chikitsak divas' manane ka mahattv yah hai ki sabhi chikitsak apani zimmedariyoan ko samajhean aur logoan ke svasthy se sambandhit du:kh, takaliph aur rog adi ke prati sajag rahean. |
| smriti | bidhan chandr ray |
| any janakari | 'rashtriy chikitsa divas' alag-alag deshoan mean bhinn-bhinn tithiyoan par manaya jata hai. bharat mean yah divas d aauktar bidhan chandr ray ki smriti mean prativarsh 1 julaee ko manaya jata hai. |
rashtriy chikitsak divas (aangrezi: National Doctor's Day) prithvi par manavoan ka bhagavan kahe jane vale chikitsakoan ko samarpit hai. alag-alag deshoan mean yah divas bhinn-bhinn tithiyoan par manaya jata hai. bharat mean 'chikitsak divas' prativarsh 1 julaee ko manaya jata hai. is khas din par pashchim bangal ke doosare mukhyamantri bidhan chandr ray ko bhi yad kiya jata hai. bidhan chandr ray desh ke pramukh svatantrata senani hone ke sath-sath ek chikitsak bhi the. azadi ke bad unhoanne apana sara jivan logoan ke lie chikitsa seva ko samarpit kar diya. bidhan chandr ray ki smriti mean hi 'rashtriy chikitsa divas' bharat mean 1 julaee ko manaya jata hai.
shuruat
chikitsakoan ka mahattv rekhaankit karane ki avashyakata amerika ke j aaurjiya nivasi d aau. charls bi almoand ki patni yoodora braun almoand ne mahasoos ki thi. unake prayasoan se hi pahali bar 30 march, 1930 ko amerika mean 'd aauktars de' (chikitsak divas) manaya gaya. is din ko manane ke pichhe chikitsakoan ka dainik jivan mean mahattv batane ki bhavana pramukh thi. isake lie 30 march ki tarikh isalie chuni gee thi, kyoanki j aaurjiya mean isi din d aau. kraphord dablyoo loang ne pahali bar aaupareshan ke lie enesthisiya ka istemal kiya tha. isilie tab se 'chikitsak divas' manane ka chalan shuroo ho gaya.[1]
bharat mean chikitsak divas
alag-alag deshoan mean 'chikitsak divas' alag-alag tithi ko manaya jata hai. bharat mean 1 julaee ka din chikitsakoan ke lie samarpit hai. varsh 1991 se bharat mean is din ko 'rashtriy chikitsak divas' ke roop mean manane ki shurooat huee thi. 1 julaee ko desh ke prakhyat chikitsak, svatantrata senani aur samaj sevi d aau. bidhan chandr ray ka janmadin aur puny tithi donoan hi haian. 1 julaee, 1882 ko bihar mean janme bidhan chandr ray 'bharatiy svatantrata sangram' ke ek aham sipahi rahe the. azadi ke bad unhoanne apana sara jivan apane vyavasay yani chikitsa seva ko samarpit kar diya. pashchim bangal mean apane mukhyamantri kal ke dauran unhoanne kee aham vikas kary kie. apane athak prayasoan aur samaj kalyan ke karyoan ke lie unhean 1961 mean bharat ke sarvochch nagarik samman 'bharat ratn' se bhi sammanit kiya gaya tha. 1 julaee, 1962 ko unaka nidhan hua.
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chikitsak ka mahattv
chikitsak dharati par bhagavan ka doosara rup hota hai. bhagavan to ek bar jivan deta hai, kiantu d aauktar hamari amooly jan ko bar-bar bachata hai. duniya mean aise kee udaharan haian, jahaan d aauktaroan ne bhagavan se bhi badhakar kam kiya hai. bachche ko janm dena ho ya kisi vriddh ko bachana ho, chikitsak ki madad hamesha musibatoan se manav ko bachati hai. yahi ek aisa pesha hai, jahaan dava aur dua ka anokha sangam dekhane ko milata hai, iansan ko bhagavan bhi yahian banaya jata hai. chikitsakoan ne manav jati ke lie bahut samarpan kiya hai. yadi bharat ki bat ki jae to dekheange ki yahaan aj bhi chikitsakoan aur vaidyoan ka vishesh adar-satkar kiya jata hai. adhunik yug mean to chikitsakoan ki maang aur bhi badh gee hai. chikitsak ke isi samarpan aur tyag ko yad karate hue 1 julaee ka din bharat mean 'rashtriy chikitsak divas' ke roop mean manaya jata hai. chikitsak divas manane ka sabase b da mahattv yah hai ki sabhi chikitsak apani zimmedariyoan ko samajhean aur logoan ke svasthy se sambandhit du:kh, takaliph aur rog adi ke prati sajag rahean. [[chitr:B.C.Roy-Postage-Stamp.jpg|thumb|200px|left|d aau. bidhan chandr ray ke samman mean jari dak tikat]]
janata ke vishvas ki dor
vartaman mean chikitsa hi ek aisa vyavasay hai, jis par log vishvas karate haian. ise banae rakhane ki jimmedari sabhi chikitsakoan par hai. 'chikitsa divas' svayan chikitsakoan ke lie ek mahattvapoorn din hai, kyoanki yah unhean apane chikitsakiy prashikshan ko punarjivit karane ka avasar pradan karata hai. sare chikitsak jab apane chikitsakiy jivan ki shuruat karate haian to unake man mean naitikata aur zarooratamandoan ki madad ka jajba hota hai, jisaki ve kasam bhi khate haian. isake bad bhi kuchh log is vichar se path bhramit hokar anaitikata ki rah par chal p date haian. 'chikitsak divas' ke din d aauktaroan ko yah mauka milata hai ki ve apane aantarman mean jhaanke, apani samajik jimmedariyoan ko samajhean aur chikitsa ko paisa kamane ka pesha n banakar, manaviy seva ka pesha banaean, tabhi hamara yah 'chikitsa divas' manana sahi aur sarthak siddh hoga.[2]
man-samman
bharat mean bidhan chandr ray ke janm din par har varsh 'rashtriy chikitsak divas' 1 julaee ko manaya jata hai, lekin is paranpara se pare ab chikitsa peshe ka vah pahale jaisa samman nahian rah gaya hai, sath hi yah bhi kahana hoga ki doosare peshoan ka samman bhi samaj aur desh mean badhate bhrashtachar aur moolyoan mean giravat ke chalate kam hua hai. chooanki d aauktari ko log ek peshe se pare eeshvar ki tarah ka darza dete the, isalie usase adhik nirasha hona bhi svabhavik tha aur usaki badanami bhi adhik honi thi. ek taraf chikitsa ke kam mean nee takanik, udyog aur bazar ke taur-tariqoan ke mutabiq b da pooanjinivesh aur mahanga ilaz, in sabaka ana aur pair jamana hua, to doosari taraf is peshe se chikitsak aur mariz ke iansani sanbandh kuchh kamazor ho ge. jab bhi koee pesha karobar mean tabdil hota hai to usake tariqe bhi badal jate haian. ek vaqt azadi ki l daee mean bahut chhoti-chhoti si mashinoan par malik-sanpadak akhabar nikalate the aur jel jate the.[[chitr:Bidhan-Chandra-Roy.jpg|thumb|200px|bidhan chandr ray]] ve lautakar ate the aur phir sarakar ke khilaf l date the aur phir jel jate the. lekin ab akhabar midiya ho ge, b de-b de karobar ho ge, aur unake niti-siddhaant kamazor ho ge. ab kisi bahut b de aur taqatavar ke khilaf chhapane ki guanjaish kam rah gee hai. yahi hal rajaniti aur chunav ke mahange hote chale jane se netaoan ka ho gaya, isalie sirf chikitsako ko kosane se bat nyayasangat nahian kahi ja sakati.[3]
gariboan ka ilaj
vartaman mean bharat mean gariboan ke ilaz ki halat bahut kharab hai. padhe-likhe chikitsak door-daraj ke gaanvoan tak jana nahian chahate aur jis sarakari naukari ke lie ek vaqt hindustani janata pooja-path karati thi, vaise sarakari chikitsakoan ki kursiyaan chhote se chhattisagadh mean saik doan ki sankhya mean khali p di huee haian. bharat mean chikitsakoan ke sangathan aur chikitsa-shiksha ke lie banaee gee sarakari sanstha, in donoan ne chhattisagadh mean tin sal ki chikitsa-shiksha ka ghor virodh kiya tha aur adalat tak dau d lagakar us kors ko khariz karavakar dam liya tha. lekin aj sarakari chikitsa k aaulejoan ki gini-chuni sitoan ke alava niji medikal k aaulejoan mean das-das, bis-bis lakh rupe ka kaladhan dekar ek-ek bachche ka dakhila hota hai aur lakhoan rupe sal ki fis ke das barasoan bad koee post grejuet banakar nikalata hai. aise chikitsak kis tarah gaanvoan mean ya gariboan ke bich jakar kam kar sakate haian? n to unake vaqt ki aur n hi unaki pooanji ki lagat nikalegi. aise mean chhattisagadh mean lagabhag ashikshit ya alpashikshit mahilaoan ko 'mitanin' banakar kul dedh darjan davaoan se rozamarra ki takaliphoan ka ilaz shuroo karavakar is rajy ne gaanv-gaanv ki tasvir badal di hai. yahaan ke gaanvoan mean shishu-mrityu dar itani gir gee ki poori duniya ne is m aaudal ki taraf ummid ki najaroan se dekhana shuroo kiya. aise mean chikitsa ko sirf em.bi.bi.es. chikitsakoan ka hi ekadhikar banakar rakhana thik nahian hai. lokapriy ho gee elopaithik paddhati mean tin baras ka kors dubara shuroo karana chahie, jo ki gaanv aur garib ke kam ka rahega. em.bi.bi.es. chikitsakoan ko apani shahari-sanpann aur kulin soch ko chhodaqar garibi ki haqiqat ko dekhana chahie.[3]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ chikitsak ki pahali prathamikata hota hai marij (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 01 julaee, 2013.
- ↑ jinda hai seva bhav (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 01 julaee, 2013.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 d aauktaroan ke atmamanthan ka din (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 01 julaee, 2013.
sanbandhit lekh