लंगूर
thumb|langoor langoor sarkopithikaidiya kul ke presbaitis, payagathriks, rainopithaikas aur simiya vansh ke kee poorvadeshiy vanaroan mean se ek. inase sanbandhit aphriki gureja ki tarah langoor ka b de akar ka amashay hota hai. jo isake bhojan, pattiyoan, phaloan aur any vanaspatiyoan adi ko pachane mean anukool siddh hota hai.
presbaitis vansh ke langoor athava pattiyaan khane vale langoor (jise kabhi payagathriks jati mean bhi rakha jata hai) ki lagabhag 14 prajatiyaan haian, jisamean bharat ka poojy vanar hanuman langoor (pi. eantelas) bhi shamil hai. is vansh ke sadasy samooh mean rahane vale, dinachar aur moolatah vrikshavasi hote haian. in vanaroan ki pooanchh lanbi, sharir sutavaan aur hath-pair lanbe v patale hote haian. alag-alag prajatiyoan ke anusar in langooroan ka sir aur sharir 40 se 80 semi lanba aur pooanchh lagabhag 50 se 110 semi lanbi hoti hai. in bandaroan ke lanbe roy hote haian aur inaki kee prajatiyoan mean to sir par lanbe baloan ki topi ya kalaginuma sanrachana hoti hai. vayaskoan ke chehare ka rang samanyatah kala hota hai. rang alag-alag prajatiyoan par bhi nirbhar karata hai. lekin amataur par yah sleti,bhoora athava kala hota hai. lagabhag 168 dinoan ki garbhavadhi ke bad paida hue ekal shishu ka rang vayask ke rang se bhinn hota hai aur shayad isilie usaki maan usaki raksha ke lie prerit hoti hai. [[chitr:Langur-Manas-National-Park.jpg|thumb|250px|left|langoor, manas abhayarany]] is vansh ka samany bandar hanuman langoor janm ke samay lagabhag kala aur vayask hote-hote sleti, dhoosar ya bhoora ho jata hai. bharat mean pavitr mana jane vala yah langoor phasaloan aur vyapariyoan ke godamoan par dhava bolate hue gaanv aur mandiroan mean svatantrata se ghoomata rahata hai. hanuman langoor lagabhag 20 se 30 ke jhund mean rahate haian. is jati mean nar ka pramukh sthan hai. lekin mada ka koee nishchit sthan nahian hota hai. maan apane bachche ki suraksha ka bahut dhyan rakhati hai. lekin vah any madaaan ko navajat shishu ki dekhabhal mean sahayata ki anumati de deti hai. dak langoor (payagathriks nimiyas) dakshin poorv eshiya ke jangaloan mean rahane vala b da bandar hai. isake sharir par chhote aur dhoosar rang ke roean hote haian. jin par lal aur saphed nishan bane hote haian. chapati-chhoti aur moti nak vale langoor (payagathriks raksalani aur evyooankyoolas) chin v uttari viyatanam ke jangaloan mean paye jate haian. inaki nak oopar ki or mu di hoti hai aur sharir ke lanbe roean dhoosar kale ya bhoore v oopar se pilapan lie hote haian. iandoneshiya ke nam jangaloan mean pae jane vale maikak jaise suar-pooanchh langoor (naisailis kanakalar) ki nak chapati aur rang bhoora sa hota hai. presbaitis eantailas prajati ke atiriks any sabhi varnit prajatiyaan durlabh aur viluptapray praniyoan ke roop mean vargikrit haian.
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