लघु उद्योग दिवस

laghu udyog divas
laghu udyog divas|200px|center
vivaran	'laghu udyog divas' pratyek varsh '30 agast' ko manaya jata hai. logoan mean laghu udyogoan ke prati jagarukata jagane ke lie yah divas mahattvapoorn hai.
tithi	30 agast
uddeshy	laghu udyogoan ko badhava dena tatha rozagar ke avasar upalabdh karana.
sanbandhit lekh	bharat ke udyog, laghu udyog, kutir udyog
any janakari	laghu udyog evan kutir udyog ka bharatiy arthavyavastha mean atyant mahattvapoorn sthan raha hai. prachin kal se hi bharat ke laghu v kutir udyogoan mean uttam gunavatta vali vastuoan ka utpadan hota raha hai.

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laghu udyog divas (aangrezi: Small Industry Day) pratyek varsh '30 agast' ko manaya jata hai. yah divas laghu udyogoan ko badhava dene aur berozagaroan ko rozagar ke avasar upalabdh karane ke uddeshy se manaya jata hai. bharat jaise vikasashil desh mean arthik vikas ke lie laghu udyogoan ki mahattvapoorn bhoomika hai. bharat ke samagr arthik vikas mean karyaniti mahattv ko dhh‍yan mean rakhate hue laghu udyog kshetr ke vikas ke lie avashh‍yakata par vishesh bal diya gaya hai. tadanusar laghu udyogoan ke lie sarakar se niti samarthan ki pravritti laghu udyam varg ke vikas hetu sahayak aur anukool rahi hai.

paribhasha

sarakar ne samay-samay par laghu tatha kutir udyogoan ki paribhasha ki hai. laghu udyog ve udyog haian, jo chhote paimane par kiye jate haian tatha samany roop se mazadooroan v shramikoan ki sahayata se mukhy dhandhe ke roop mean chalae jate haian. ve udyog jinamean 10 se 50 log mazadoori ke badale mean kam karate hoan, laghu udyog ke aantargat ate haian. laghu udyog ek audyogik upakram haian, jisamean nivesh sanyantr evan mashinari mean niyat parisan‍patti hoti hai. yah nivesh sima sarakar dvara samay-samay par badalata rahata hai. laghu udyog mean mal bahar se mangaya jata hai aur takaniki kushalata ko bhi bahar se prapt kiya ja sakata hai.

laghu udyog

laghu udyog ikaee aisa audyogik upakram hai, jahaan sanyantr evan mashinari mean nivesh 1 karo d rupaye se adhik n ho, kintu kuchh mad, jaise- haujari, hast-aujar, davaiyoan v aushadhi, lekhan samagri madean aur khelakood ka saman adi mean nivesh ki sima 5 karo d rupaye tak thi. laghu udyog shreni ko naya nam laghu udyam diya gaya hai.

majhaule udyam

aisi ikaee, jahaan sanyantr aur mashinari mean nivesh laghu udyog ki sima se adhik kiantu 10 karo d rupaye tak ho, majhaula udyam kaha jata hai.

bharatiy arthavyavastha mean yogadan

laghu udyog evan kutir udyog ka bharatiy arthavyavastha mean atyant mahattvapoorn sthan raha hai. prachin kal se hi bharat ke laghu v kutir udyogoan mean uttam gunavatta vali vastuoan ka utpadan hota raha hai. yadyapi british shasan mean any bharatiy udyogoan ke saman is kshetr ka bhi bhari hras hua, parantu svatantrata ke pashchath isaka atyadhik tivr gati se vikas hua hai.

laghu udyog mantralay

'laghu udyog mantralay' bharat mean laghu udyogoan ki vriddhi aur vikas ke lie nodal ejeansi ke roop mean kary karata hai. laghu udyogoan ka sanvardhan karane ke lie mantralay nitiyaan banata hai aur unh‍hean kriyanvit karata hai v unaki pratish‍pardha badhata hai. isaki sahayata vibhinn sarvajanik kshetr ke udyam karate haian, jaise-

• 'laghu udyog vikas sangathan' (esaeedio) apani niti ka nirman karane aur karyanh‍vayan ka paryavekshan karane, karyakram, pariyojana, yojanaean banane mean sarakar ko sahayata karane vala shirsh nikay hai.
• 'rashtriy laghu udyog nigam limited' (enesaeesi) ki sh‍thapana 'bharat sarakar' dvara desh mean laghu udyogoan ka sanvardhan, sahayata aur poshan karane ki drishti se ki gee thi, jisaka sankenh‍dran unake karyoan ke vanijyik pahaluoan par tha.
• mantralay ne tin rashh‍triy udyam vikas sansh‍thanoan ki sh‍thapana ki hai, jo prashikshan kendr, upakram anusandhan aur laghu udyog ke kshetr mean udyam vikas ke lie prashikshan aur paramarsh sevaean mean lage hue haian. ye is prakar haian-

1. haidarabad mean 'rashh‍triy laghu udyog vish‍tar prashikshan sansh‍than' (enaeeesaeeeeti)
2. noeda mean 'rashh‍triy udyam evan laghu vyavasay vikas sansh‍than' (enaeeeeesabiyoodi)
3. guvahati mean 'bharatiy udyam sansh‍than' (aeeaeeee)

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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sanbandhit lekh

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