वारेन हेस्टिंग्स

1750 ee. mean varen hestiangs kampani ke ek klark ke roop mean kalakatta pahuancha aur apani karyakushalata ke karan shighr hi vah kasim bazar ka adhyaksh ban gaya. 1772 ee. mean ise bangal ka gavarnar banaya gaya. 1773 ee. ke 'regyuletiang ekt' ke dvara use 1774 ee. mean bangal ka gavarnar janaral niyukt kiya gaya. apane prashasanik sudhar ke antargat hestiangs ne sarvapratham 1772 ee. mean 'kort aauf dairektars' ke adeshanusar bangal se dvaidh shasan ki samapti ki ghoshana ki aur sarakari khajane ka sthanantaran murshidabad se kalakatta kiya. varen hestiangs ka vichar tha ki samast bhoomi shasak ki hai. rajasv sudharoan ko vyavasthit karane ke lie usane parikshan tatha ashuddhi ke niyam ko apanaya.

'rajasv sudhar' ke antargat hestiangs ne rajasv ki vasooli ka adhikar kampani ke adhin kar diya aur rajasv vasooli mean sahayata dene vale do bharatiy up divanoan muhammad raj khaan tatha raja shitab ray ko padachyut kar diya. hestiangs ne bord aauf revenyoo ki sthapana ki jisamean kampani ke rajasv sangrahak niyukt kiye gaye. bhoomi kar sudhar ke antargat 1772 ee. tak sangrahan ke adhikar uanchi boli bolane vale zamiandaroan ko koanchana varsh ke lie diye gaye aur unhean bhoosvamitv se mukt kar diya gaya. 1773 ee. mean kar vyavastha mean parivartan karate hue bhrasht kalektaroan ko padamukt kar bharatiy divanoan ki niyukti ki gee. is panchavarshiy bhoo-rajasv vyavastha se krishakoan ko kafi hani huee. at: 1776 ee. mean paanch sal theke par bhoo-rajasv vasoolane ki vyavastha khatm kar di gee aur isake sthan par ek varshiy vyavastha ko pun: lagoo kiya gaya. 1786 ee. mean dandas henari ne varen hestiangs dvara sanchalit rohilla yuddh ko parliyameant mean uchit thaharaya tha, lekin bad mean varen hestiangs par chalaye gaye mahabhiyog ka samarthan kiya.

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