शिवप्रसाद सिंह
shivaprasad sianh
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| poora nam | d aau. shivaprasad sianh |
| janm | 19 agast, 1928 |
| janm bhoomi | jalalapur gaanv, banaras, uttar pradesh |
| mrityu | 28 sitanbar, 2008 |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | sahityakar, adhyapak |
| mukhy rachanaean | 'nila chaand', 'karmanasha ki har', 'dhatoore ka phool', 'nanhoan', 'ek yatra satah ke niche', 'rag goojari', 'murada saray', 'kohare mean yuddh', 'dilli door hai', 'shailoosh' adi |
| vishay | upanyas, kahani, nibandh, alochana |
| bhasha | hindi |
| vidyalay | banaras hindoo vishvavidyalay |
| shiksha | em.e., piech.di |
| puraskar-upadhi | sahity akadami puraskar (1990) |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | d aau. shivaprasad sianh 'relave bord ke rajabhasha vibhag' ke manad sadasy bhi rahe aur sahity akadami, birala phauandeshan, uttar pradesh hindi sansthan jaisi anek sansthaoan se kisi-n-kisi roop mean sanbaddh rahe. |
| inhean bhi dekhean | kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi |
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d aau. shivaprasad sianh (aangrezi: Dr. Shivprasad Singh, janm: 19 agast, 1928; mrityu: 28 sitambar, 2008) hindi ke prasiddh sahityakar the. shivaprasad sianh ek vidvan sahityakar the, jinaki bauddhikata, tarkikata aur vilakshan pratibha sampannata ne prarambh se hi hindi sahity ko andolit kiya. d aau. shivaprasad sianh ne hindi ki upanyas, kahani, nibandh aur alochana jaisi lagabhag sabhi gady vidhaoan mean rachanaean kian.
jivan parichay
d aau. shivaprasad sianh ka janm 19 agast, 1928 ko banaras ke jalalapur gaanv mean ek zamiandar parivar mean hua tha. ve prayah apane baba ke jamiandari vaibhav ki charcha kiya karate; lekin us vatavaran se asanprikt bilakul prithakh sanskaroan mean unaka vikas hua. unake vikas mean unaki dadi maan, pita aur maan ka vishesh yogadan raha, is bat ki charcha ve prayah karate the. dadi maan ki akshunn smriti aant tak unhean rahi aur yah usi ka prabhav tha ki unaki pahali kahani bhi 'dadi maan' thi, jisase hindi kahani ko naya ayam mila. 'dadi maan' se nee kahani ka pravartan svikar kiya gaya aur yahi nahian, yahi vah kahani thi jise pahali aanchalik kahani hone ka gaurav bhi prapt hua. tab tak renu ka aanchalikata ke kshetr mean avirbhav nahian hua tha. bad mean d aau. shivaprasad sianh ne apani kahaniyoan mean aanchalikata ke jo prayog kie vah premachand aur renu se prithakh the. ek prakar se donoan ke madhy ka marg tha; aur yahi karan tha ki unaki kahaniyaan pathakoan ko adhik akarshit kar saki thian. ise vidanbana kaha ja sakata hai ki jisaki rachanaoan ko sahity ki nee dhara ke pravartan ka shrey mila ho, usane kisi bhi aandolan se apane ko nahian jo da. ve svatantr evan apane dhang ke lekhan mean vyast rahe aur shayad isilie ve kalajayi kahaniyaan aur upanyas likh sake.
shiksha
1949 mean uday pratap k aaulej se iantaramidiet kar shivaprasad ji ne 1951 mean banaras hindoo vishvavidyalay se bi.e. aur 1953 mean hindi mean pratham shreni mean pratham em.e. kiya tha. svarn padak vijeta d aau. shivaprasad sianh ne em.e. mean 'kirtilata aur avahatth bhasha' par jo laghu shodh prabandh prastut kiya. usaki prashansa rahul saankrityayan aur d aau. hajari prasad dvivedi ne ki thi. halaanki ve dvivedi ji ke praranbh se hi priy shishyoan mean the, kintu usake pashchath dvivedi ji ka vishesh pyar unhean milane laga. dvivedi ji ke nirdeshan mean unhoanne 'soor poorv brajabhasha aur usaka sahity' vishay par shodh sanpann kiya, jo apane prakar ka utkrisht aur maulik kary tha.[1]thumb|left|d aau. shivaprasad sianh
karyakshetr
d aau. shivaprasad sianh kashi hindoo vishvavidyalay mean 1953 mean pravakta niyukt hue, jahaan se 31 agast 1988 mean prophesar pad se unhoanne avakash grahan kiya tha. bharat sarakar ki nee shiksha niti ke aantargat yoo.ji.si. ne 1986 mean unhean 'hindi pathyakram vikas kendr' ka samanvayak niyukt kiya tha. is yojana ke aantargat unake dvara prastut hindi pathyakram ko yoo.ji.si. ne 1989 mean svikriti pradan ki thi aur use desh ke samast vishvavidyalayoan ke lie jari kiya tha. ve 'relave bord ke rajabhasha vibhag' ke manad sadasy bhi rahe aur sahity akadami, birala phauandeshan, uttar pradesh hindi sansthan jaisi anek sansthaoan se kisi-n-kisi roop mean sanbaddh rahe the.[1]
sahityik parichay
shivaprasad sianh ka vikas halaanki parivarik vatavaran se alag susanskaroan ki chhaya mean hua, lekin unake vyaktitv mean sadaiv ek thakuraiti akkh dapan vidyaman raha. kintu yah akkh dapan prayah sushupt hi rahata, jagrat tabhi hota jahaan lekhak ka svabhiman ahat hota. unaki pramukh rachanaean 'dadi maan', 'karmanasha ki har', 'dhatoore ka phool', 'nanhoan', 'ek yatra satah ke niche', 'rag goojari', 'murada saray' adi kahaniyoan tatha 'alag-alag vaitarini' aur 'gali age mu dati hai' thian. d aau. shivaprasad sianh un birale lekhakoan mean the, jo kisi vishay vishesh par kalam uthane se poorv vishay se sanbandhit tamam taiyari poori karake hi likhana praranbh karate the. 'nila chaand', 'kohare mean yuddh', 'dilli door hai' ya 'shailoosh' isake jivant udaharan haian. 'vaishvanar' par kary karane se poorv unhoanne sanpoorn vaidik sahity khangal dala tha aur kary ke dauran bhi jab kisi navin kriti ki soochana mili, unhoanne kary ko vahian sthagit kar jab tak us kriti ko upalabdh kar usase gujare nahian, 'vaishvanar' likhana sthagit rakha. kisi bhi jijnasu ki bhaanti ve vidvanoan se us kal par charcha kar unake mat ko janate the. 1993 ke disanbar mean ve isi uddeshy se d aau. ramavilas sharma ke yahaan pahuanche the aur lagabhag dedh ghante vividh vaidik vishayoan par charcha karate rahe the. yadyapi ve apane sahityik guru d aau. hazariprasad dvivedi se prabhavit the, lekin d aau. namavar sianh ke is vichar se sahamat nahian hua ja sakata ki 'd aau. shivaprasad sianh ko aitihasik upanyas lekhan ki prerana dvivedi ji ke 'charuchanndr lekh' se mili thi. 'dvivedi ji ka 'charuchandr lekh' bhi gyarahavian-barahavian shatabdi ke raja gaha daval se sanbandhit hai. [1]
mukhy kritiyaan
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samman aur puraskar
- varsh 1990 mean 'nila chaand' upanyas ke lie d aau. shivaprasad sianh ko sahity akadami puraskar se sammanit kiya gaya.
aantim samay
d aau. shivaprasad sianh ne jivan mean bahut utar-chadhav dekhe, lekin unake jivan ka behad duahkhad prasang tha unaki putri manjushri ki mrityu. usase pahale ve do putroan ko kho chuke the; lekin usase ve itana n toote the jitana manjushri ki mrityu ne unhean to da tha. ve use sarvasv lutakar bachana chahate the. beti ki donoan kidani kharab ho chuki thian. ve use lie dilli se dakshin bharat tak bhatake the. apani kidani dekar use bachana chahate the, lekin nahian bacha sake the. usase pahale char varshoan se ve svayan saitika ke shikar rahe the, jisase likhana kathin bana raha tha. manjushri ki mrityu ne unhean to d diya tha. ahat lekhak lagabhag vikshipt-sa ho gaya tha. unaki sthiti se chiantit the d aau. hazariprasad dvivedi aur dvivedi ji ne ajney ji ko kaha tha ki ve unhean bulakar kuchh dinoan ke lie kahian bahar le jaean, sthan parivartan se shivaprasad sianh shayad thik ho jaeange. sahity ke mahabali d aau. shivaprasad sianh aspatal ki shayya par oob ge the. unhean apani mrityu ka abhas bhi ho gaya tha shayad. ve apane bete nareandr se kashi le jane ki jid karate, jisake samajik-saanskritik jivan ko ve apane tin upanyasoan- 'nila chaand', 'gali age mu dati hai' aur 'vaishvanar' mean ji chuke the; jise vidvanoan ne italavi lekhak lareans darel ke 'elekjeandriya kvatret' ki tarj par trilaji kaha tha. ve kahate- "jo hona hai vahian ho" aur ve 7 sitanbar, 2008 ko 'sahara' ki 9 bajakar 20 minat ki phlait se banaras ge the. unake putr nareandr janate the ki ve adhik dinoan sath nahian raheange. unhean pheph doan ka kaiansar tha; lekin itani jaldi sath chho d deange, yah kalpana se bahar tha. 28 sitanbar, 2008 ko subah char baje d aau. shivaprasad sianh ne apani aankhean mooand lian.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 chandel, roopasianh. ek paranpara ka ant tha d aau. shivaprasad sianh ka jana (hindi) rachana samay (bl aaug). abhigaman tithi: 14 march, 2015.
- ↑ shivaprasad sianh (hindi) hindi samay. abhigaman tithi: 14 march, 2015.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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