शैतान सिंह

भारत डिस्कवरी प्रस्तुति
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shaitan sianh
poora nam mejar shaitan sianh bhati
janm 1 disambar, 1924
janm bhoomi jodhapur, rajasthan
sthan rejaang la, jammoo aur kashmir, bharat
abhibhavak hemasianh ji bhati (pita)
sena bharatiy thal sena
raiank mejar
yoonit 13 kumayooan bataliyan
seva kal 1949–1962
yuddh bharat chin yuddh (1962)
samman paramavir chakr (1962)
nagarikata bharatiy
any janakari chin ka yah yuddh jisamean mejar shaitan sianh ne apana parakram dikhaya, 1962 mean aksaee chin sima vivad se shuroo hua tha.

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mejar shaitan sianh (aangrezi: Major Shaitan Singh, janm: 1 disambar, 1924; shahadat: 18 navambar, 1962) paramavir chakr sammanit bharatiy vyakti haian. inhean yah samman 1962 mean maranoparaant mila.

jivan parichay

shaitan sianh ka poora nam shaitan sianh bhati tha. inaka janm 1 disambar 1924 ko jodhapur, rajasthan mean hua tha. unake pita shri hemasianh ji bhati bhi sena mean lephtineant karnal rahe the. shaitan sianh ne 1 agast, 1949 ko kumayooan mean kadam rakha tha. chin ka vah yuddh jisamean mejar shaitan sianh ne apana parakram dikhaya, 1962 mean aksaee chin sima vivad se shuroo hua tha. chushool sektar sima se bas pandrah mil door tha aur vah kshetr laddakh ki suraksha ki drishti se bahut mahattvapoorn tha. chin ka yuddh bharat ke lie bahut se sandarbho mean ek naya path tha. bharat ke tatkalin pradhanamantri pandit javaharalal neharoo vishv shanti ke pakshadhar the aur unaki najar vikas karyoan par adhik thi. avas, udyog adi kshetroan par desh ki yojanaean kendrit thi. chin ki vistaravadi niti aur karyavahi bhale hi bharat se chhipi nahian thi, phir bhi ham is bat ki kalpana bhi nahian kar pa rahe the ki chin hamare lie ek hamalavar desh siddh hoga. bhale hi chin ne jis tarah se tibbat par apana kabja jamaya hua tha aur dalaee lama ko bharat ne sharan di thi, yah ek saph karan banata tha.

bharat chin yuddh (1962)

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joon 1962 mean chin-bharat yuddh ke dauran 13 kumayooan bataliyan chushool sektar mean tainat thi. us briged ki kaman brigediyar ti.en. raina sanbhal rahe the. ambala se jab yah briged jammoo kashmir pahuanchi to unhoanne ek dam pahali bar barph dekhi. isake pahale unhoanne kabhi parvatiy sima ka anubhav nahian liya tha. ab unhean duniya ke sabase jyada shit prata dit kshetr mean l dana tha. unake samane chin ki sena sinakiyaang se thi, jo aise yuddh kshetr mean l dane ki abhyast thi. chin ki sena ke pas sabhi adhunik shastr tatha bharapoor gola-barood tha, jabaki bharatiy sainikoan ke pas ek bar mean ek goli ki mar karane vali raiphalean thian, jo doosare vishv yuddh ke bad bekar ghoshit kar di gee thian. mausam ki mar aur hathiyaroan ki is sthiti ke bavajood 13 kumaanyoo ki 'si kampani ke mejar shaitan sianh is manobal se bharapoor the ki unake rejaang la ke morche par agar dushman hamala karata hai to use isaki bhari kimat chukani hogi. dushman ki or se sab taraph atometik bandookoan ki tatha mortar ki ghera bandi bani huee thi. chini phaujoan ne achanak hamala kiya aur sachamuch use bhari pratirodh ka samana karana p da. yuddh bhoomi dushman ke sainikoan ki lashoan se bhar gee. unake gupachup hamale ka kumayooanni satarkata ke karan bharat ko chal gaya tha. jab chini dushman ka achanak hamala nakam ho gaya to usane rejaang la par mortar tatha r aauketoan se bankaroan par golibari shuroo kar di. aise mean kisi bhi bankar ke bache rahe jane ki sambhavana nahian thi phir bhi mejar shaitan sianh ki tuk di ne vahaan se pichhe hatane ka nam nahian liya.
jab samane se mortar ka hamala age ki sainy pankti ko saph kar gaya, tab chini phaujoan ne dhyan platoon ke bich mean kendrit kiya. mejar shaitan sianh poori tarah se ghir ge the aur unhean is bat ka poora ehasas tha. unhoanne himmat n harate hue ek bar apani tuk di ko sangathit karake unake thikanoan par tainat kiya aur unhean apani netritv kshamata se hausala diya ki vah akhiri pal tak joojh jaean. is dauran unaki ek baanh mean goli lagi aur phir mashinagan ne unake pair ek var kiya. is var ne unhean dharashayi kar diya. unake pas ginati ke javan the. unhoanne koshish to ki ki vah ab mejar shaitan sianh ko utha kar kisi surakshit thikane par pahuancha de, lekin unake pas itana avasar nahian tha. aise mean mejar ne unhean adesh kiya ki unake sainik dushman se joojhate rahean aur unhean vahian chho d dean. mejar shaitan sianh ke hatahat hone ne unaki jivit bachi sena ko uttejana se bhar diya lekin dushman prabal tha aur aantat: ek-ek karake mejar shaitan sianh ke sare javan ranabhoomi mean balidan ho ge. us barph se dhake ran kshetr mean mejar shaitan sianh ka mrit sharir tin mahine bad paya gaya. unaki virata ke lie unhean maranoparaant paramavir chakr pradan kiya gaya.

paramavir chakr samman

mejar shaitan sianh ka shaury parakram chin ke khilaf l date hue rejaang la morche par aantim bar 18 navambar 1962 ko nazar aya. vah chushoor saktar mean 17 hajar phit ki oochaanee par chin ki gola barood se lais bhari sena ka samana kar rahe the. us morche par unhoanne adamy sahas, kushal netritv kshamata tatha desh ke prati gahari samarpan bhavana ka udaharan prastut kiya, jisake lie unhean maranoparaant paramavir chakr pradan kiya gaya.


panne ki pragati avastha
adhar
prarambhik
madhyamik
poornata
shodh

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tika tippani aur sandarbh

  • pustak- paramavir chakr vijeta | lekhak- ashok gupta | prishth sankhya- 69

sanbandhit lekh

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paramavir chakr samman

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