सेंट्रल असेम्बली बमकांड
seantral asembali bamakaand ki ghatana 8 aprail, 1929 ko ghati. is ghatana ko kraantikari saradar bhagat sianh aur batukeshvar datt ne aanjam diya. is bamakaand ka uddeshy kisi ko hani pahuanchana nahian tha. isilie bam bhi asembali mean khali sthan par hi pheanka gaya tha. bhagat sianh aur batukeshvar datt bam pheankane ke bad vahaan se bhage nahian, apitu svechchha se apani giraphtari de di. is samay inhoanne vahaan parche bhi batean, jisaka pratham vaky tha ki- baharoan ko sunane ke liye visphot ke bahut ooanche shabd ki avashyakata hoti hai. kuchh surag milane ke bad 'lahaur sh dayantr' kes ke nam se mukadama chala. 7 aktoobar, 1930 ko phaisala sunaya gaya, jisake anusar rajaguru, sukhadev aur bhagat sianh ko phaansi ki saza di gee.
aangrez sarakar ka bil
aangrez sarakar dilli ki aseanbali mean 'pablik sephti bil' aur 'tred dispyoots bil' lane ki taiyari mean thi. ye bahut hi damanakari qanoon the aur sarakar inhean pas karane ka phaisala kar chuki thi. shasakoan ka is bil ko qanoon banane ke pichhe uddeshy tha ki janata mean kraanti ka jo bij panap raha hai, use aankurit hone se pahale hi samapt kar diya jae. ganbhir vichar-vimarsh ke pashchath 8 aprail, 1929 ka din aseanbali mean bam pheankane ke lie tay hua aur is kary ke lie bhagat sianh evan batukeshrvar datt nishchit hue.
bamakaand
yadyapi aseanbali ke bahut se sadasy is damanakari qanoon ke viruddh the, tathapi vayasaray ise apane visheshadhikar se pas karana chahata tha. isalie yahi tay hua ki jab vayasaray 'pablik sephti bil' ko qanoon banane ke lie prastut kare, thik usi samay dhamaka kiya jae aur aisa hi kiya gaya. jaise hi bil sanbandhi ghoshana ki gee tabhi bhagat sianh ne bam pheanka. isake pashchath kraantikariyoan ko giraphtar karane ka daur chala. bhagat sianh aur batukeshvar datt ko ajivan karavas mila. bhagat sianh aur unake sathiyoan par 'lahaur shadayantr' ka muqadama bhi jel mean rahate hi chala. bhage hue kraantikariyoan mean pramukh rajaguru poona se giraftar karake lae ge. aant mean adalat ne vahi phaisala diya, jisaki pahale se hi ummid thi. bhagat sianh, sukhadev aur rajaguru ko mrityudand ki saza mili.
kraantikariyoan ko phaansi
23 march, 1931 ki rat ko bhagat sianh, sukhadev aur rajaguru ko phaansi par lataka diya gaya. yah bhi mana jata hai ki mrityudand ke lie 24 march ki subah hi tay thi, lekin janarosh se dari sarakar ne 23-24 march ki madhy ratri mean hi in viroan ki jivanalila samapt kar di aur rat ke aandhere mean hi sataluj nadi ke kinare unaka aantim sanskar bhi kar diya.
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