हर्पिस जोस्टर

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is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav"

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shiangals ya harpis jostar

shiangals bujurg logoan aur kamajor pratiraksha pranali vale logoan mean tanav, chot, kuchh davaoan ya any karanoan se hota hai. shiangals ka sabase samany lakshan hai-sharir ke ek or ke hisse mean arthat baean ya daanye kisi ek mean hisse mean dard aur chhale. thumb|350px|shiangals ya harpis jostar

karan

shiangals ya harpis jostar narv ruts mean chhipe vairisela-jostar vayaras ke dobara sakriy ho jane ke karan hota hai. vairisela jostar ek prakar ka harpis vayaras hai, jisase chikenap aauks hota hai. adhikatar logoan mean chikenap aauks ke bad ye vayaras narv ruts mean chhipe rah jate haian. lekin kuchh logoan mean yah phir se sakriy ho jate haian aur shiangals rog paida karate haian. koee bhi aisa vyakti jise sadharan ya ganbhir taur par chikenap aauks ka samana karana p da ho, usaki pratiraksha pranali kamajor hone par shiangals ho sakata hai. tanav, umr, chot, kuchh davaean aur bimariyoan ke karan pratiraksha pranali kamajor p d sakati hai.

lakshan

shiangals ki kee avasthaean hoti haian -

prodromal stej

prodromal stej ke shuruati lakshan (chhale ya chakate hone ke pahale ke lakshan) haian -

• praranbhik lakshan haian - dard, jalan ka ehasas, prabhavit bhetr ke asapas sunnata ya sanvedanahinata vikasit ho jana. isase chhati, pith, sir, chehare, garadan aur pair prabhavit ho sakate haian.
• phloo jaise lakshan jaise - thand lagana, pet mean dard, dayariya adi chakate ane ke sath ya usase pahale dikhane vale lakshan haian. lekin phloo ki tarah isamean bukhar nahian ata.
• lianph nods phool jate haian.

sakriy avastha

is avastha mean chhale aur phaphole a jate haian. chhale samanyatah simit kshetr mean hota haian aur chakatoan ki tarah dikhate haian. ye sharir ke kisi bhi hisse mean ho sakate haian, lekin shiangals ki visheshata ye hai ki ye sharir ke baanyi ya daanyi kisi ek hi or ate haian. raishej sadharan se lekar atiganbhir tak ho sakate haian aur inake sath phaphole ho sakate haian, jinamean rangahin drav bhare hote haian, jo kuchh dinoan mean aparadarshi ho jata hai. chhaloan ko thik hone mean do se char saptah ka samay lagata hai. aankh ke pas chhale (harpis jostar aaupthelmikas), ki turant chikitsa ki avashyakata hai, kyoanki isase drishti kamajor hone ki sanbhavana bahut adhik rahati hai. chhaloan ke sath shiangals mean sooee chubhane jaisa dard hota hai.

postatharpetik nyooreljiya ya dirghakalik dard ki avastha

postatharpetik nyooreljiya shiangals mean honevali am jatilata hai. yah ek mahine se saloan tak rah sakata hai. postatharmetik nyooreljiya ke lakshan haian -

• jahaan pahale shiangals ke chhale the, vahaan dard, jalan aur achanak uthane vala tej dard
• mahinoan ya saloan tak lagatar dard rahana
• sparsh ke prati atisanvedanashilata
• postatharpetik nyooreljiya ya rog nidan ke bad prayah sir ke samane ke bhag (lalat) ya chhati mean dard rahata hai. is dard ke karan dainik kary़kalap, jaise-khana, sona adi mushkil ho jata hai. shiangals ke dirghakalik tivr dard ke karan rogi avasadagrast ho sakata hai.

rog ki jaanch aur pahachan

chikitsakiy parikshanoan se shiangals hone ki pushti ho sakati hai aur d aauktar prayah sharir ke baane ya daane kisi ek or raishej dekhakar shiangals ko pahachan leta hai. agar prayogashala parikshan mean rog ki spasht pahachan nahian ho pati to phapholoan ki koshikaoan ki jaanch se harpis ka pata lagaya ja sakata hai.

agar dayagnosis mean rog ki pahachan ho jati hai to d aauktar chhaloan ki koshikaoan ke jaanch ka iantajar nahian karate auऱ eantivayaral davaoan se ilaj shuroo kar dete haian. jaldi ilaj se rog jaldi thik hota hai aur postatharpetik nyooreljiya jaisi ganbhirataean samane nahian ati.

ilaj

shiangals ka kisi chikitsa paddhati mean koee vastavik ilaj nahian hai, ilaj se matr rog ki avadhi ghatati hai (jaldi thik hota hai) aur isamean jatilataoan ki sanbhavana kam hoti hai. ilaj haian -

• eantivayaral davaean - shiangals ke dauran dard auऱ rog ki avadhi mean kami lata hai.
• lanbe samay tak rahane vale dard se rahat ke lie dardanivarak, eantidipreseant aur malham ka upayog kiya ja sakata hai.

praranbhik chikitsa

eantivayaral davaean - ye davaean, jisamean esailovir, phemsiklovir ya vailasaiklovir shamil hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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