गोवत्स द्वादशी
govats dvadashi
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| anuyayi | hiandoo |
| uddeshy | is din gay tatha unake bachh doan ki seva ki jati hai. |
| prarambh | pauranik kal |
| tithi | kartik krishna paksh dvadashi |
| dharmik manyata | sampoorn din vrat rakhakar ratri mean apane ishtadev tatha gaumata ki arati karani chahie. |
| any janakari | is vrat mean gay ke doodh se bani khady vastuoan ka upayog nahian kiya jata hai. |
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govats dvadashi kartik mah mean krishna paksh ki dvadashi ko manaee jati hai. hindoo manyataoan aur dharm granthoan ke anusar ise b da hi mahattvapoorn mana gaya hai. is din gay tatha unake bachh doan ki seva ki jati hai. nityakarm se nivritt hone ke bad gay tatha bachhade़ ki pooja karani chahie. yadi kisi ke yahaan gay nahian milati to vah kisi doosare ke ghar ki gay ka poojan kar sakata hai. ghar ke as-pas bhi yadi gay aur bachhada़ nahian mile, to gili mitti se inaki akriti banakar unaki pooja ki ja sakati hai. is vrat mean gay ke doodh se bani khady vastuoan ka upayog nahian kiya jata hai.
vidhi
sarvapratham vrati ko subah snan adi se nivritt hokar svachchh vastr dharan karana chahie. doodh dene vali gay ko usake bachhade़ sahit snan karana chahie. bad mean donoan ko naya vastr odha़ya jata hai. unake gale mean phooloan ki mala pahanaee jati hai.[1] mathe par chandan ka tilak lagate haian. siangoan ko bhi madha़ jata hai. ek taanbe ke patr mean sugandh, akshat, til, jal tatha phooloan ko milakar nimn mantr ka uchcharan karate hue gau ka prakshalan karana chahie-
kshirodarnavasambhoote surasuranamaskrite.
sarvadevamaye matargrihanarghy namo nam:॥
uparyukt mantr ka tatpary hai ki- "samudr manthan ke samay kshir sagar se utpann sur tatha asuroan dvara namaskar ki gee devasvaroopini mata, apako bar-bar namaskar hai. mere dvara die ge is ardhy ko ap svikar karean."
isake bad gay ko u dad ki dal se bane bhojy padarth khilane chahie aur nimn mantr ka uchcharan karate hue prarthana karani chahie-
surabhi tvan jaganmatardevi vishnupade sthita.
sarvadevamaye grasan maya dattamiman gras॥
tat: sarvamaye devi sarvadevairaladkrite.
matarmamabhilashitan saphalan kuru nandini॥
uparyukt shlok ka arth hai ki- "he jagadambe! he svargavasini devi! he sarvadevamayi! ap mere dvara die is ann ko grahan karean. sabhi devatoan dvara alankrit mata nandini ap mera manorath poorn karean.[1]
gay ka poojan karane ke bad 'govats ki katha' sunani chahie. sampoorn din vrat rakhakar ratri mean apane ishtadev tatha gaumata ki arati karani chahie. tatpashchath bhojan grahan kiya jata hai.
katha
prachin samay mean bharat mean suvarnapur namak ek nagar tha. us nagar mean devadani raja rajy karata tha. usake pas ek gay aur ek bhaians thi. us raja ki do raniyaan thian, jinamean se ek ka nam 'sita' aur doosari ka nam 'gita' tha. sita pali huee bhaians se b da hi namr vyavahar karati thi aur use apani saheli ke saman pyar karati thi. jabaki gita gay se saheli ke saman aur bachhade़ se putr saman pyar karati thi. ek din bhaians ne sita se kaha- "gay, bachhada़ hone par gita rani mujhase eershya karati hai." is par sita ne kaha- "yadi aisi bat hai, tab maian sab thik kar looangi." sita usi din gay ke bachhade़ ko katakar gehooan ki rashi mean daba deti hai. is ghatana ke bare mean kisi ko bhi kuchh pata nahian chalata. jab raja bhojan karane baitha tabhi maans aur rakt ki varsha hone lagi. mahal mean charoan or rakt tatha maans dikhaee dene laga. raja ki bhojan ki thali mean bhi mal-mootr adi ki bas ane lagi. yah sab dekhakar raja ko bahut chinta huee. isi samay akashavani huee- "he raja! teri rani ne gay ke bachhade़ ko katakar gehooan ki rashi mean daba diya hai. isi karan yah sab ho raha hai. kal 'govats dvadashi' hai. isalie ap kal bhaians ko nagar se bahar nikal dijie aur gay tatha bachhade़ ki pooja karean. ap gay ka doodh tatha kate phaloan ka bhojan mean tyag karean. isase pap nasht ho jaega aur bachhada़ bhi jinda ho jaega.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 govats dvadashi (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 27 sitambar, 2012.
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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