जयपुर

jayapur
havamahal, jayapur|200px|center
vivaran	jayapur rajasthan rajy ki rajadhani hai. yahaan ke bhavanoan ke nirman mean gulabi rang ke pattharoan ka upayog kiya gaya hai, isalie ise 'gulabi nagar' bhi kahate haian.
rajy	rajasthan
zila	jayapur zila
nirmata	raja jayasianh dvitiy
sthapana	san 1728 ee. mean sthapit
bhaugolik sthiti	uttar- 26.9260°, poorv- 75.8235°
prasiddhi	karaanchi ka halava
kab jaean	sitanbar se march
kaise pahuanchean	dilli se ajamer shatabdi aur dilli-jayapur eksapres se jayapur pahuancha ja sakata hai. kolakata se hav da-jayapur eksapres aur mumbee se aravali v b aaumbe sentral eksapres se jayapur pahuancha ja sakata hai. dilli se rashtriy rajamarg 8 se jayapur pahuancha ja sakata hai jo 256 kilomitar ki doori par hai. rajasthan parivahan nigam ki basean anek shaharoan se jayapur jati haian.
havaee adda	jayapur ke dakshin mean sthit sanganer havaee adda nazadiki havaee adda hai. jayapur aur sanganer ki doori 14 kilomitar hai.
relave steshan	jayapur jankshan
bas adda	sindhi kaimp, ghat get
yatayat	sthaniy bas, aauto riksha, saeekil riksha
kya dekhean	siti pailes , hava mahal, janh‍tar manh‍tar, jal mahal, alh‍bart h aaul sangrahalay, amer ka qila, ambar qila, saanbhar jhil, goviand devaji ka mandir adi
kya kharidean	kala v hastashilp dvara taiyar abhooshan, hathakaragha bunaee, asavan v shisha, qalin, kambal adi kharide ja sakate haian.
es.ti.di. kod	0141
chitr:Map-icon.gif	googal manachitr, havaee adda
any janakari	jayapur sookhi jhil ke maidan mean basa hai jisake tin or ki paha diyoan ki choti par purane qile haian. yah b da suniyojit nagar hai.

jayapur (aangrezi:Jaipur) vartaman rajasthan rajy ki rajadhani aur sabase b da nagar hai. 1947 ee. tak jayapur nam ki ek deshi riyasat ki rajadhani thi. kachhavaha raja jayasianh dvitiy ka basaya hua rajasthan ka aitihasik prasiddh nagar hai. is nagar ki sthapana 1728 ee. mean ki thi aur unhian ke nam par isaka yah nam rakha gaya gaya. svatantrata ke bad is riyasat ka vilay bharatiy ganarajy mean ho gaya. jayapur sookhi jhil ke maidan mean basa hai jisake tin or ki paha diyoan ki choti par purane qile haian. yah b da suniyojit nagar hai. bazar sab sidhi s dakoan ke donoan or haian aur inake bhavanoan ka nirman bhi ek hi akar-prakar ka hai. nagar ke charoan or chau di aur ooanchi divar hai, jisamean sat dvar haian. yahaan ke bhavanoan ke nirman mean gulabi rang ke pattharoan ka upayog kiya gaya hai, isalie ise gulabi shahar bhi kahate haian. jayapur mean anek darshaniy sthal haian, jinamean hava mahal, jantar-mantar, jal mahal, amer ka qila aur kuchh purane qile adhik prasiddh haian.

sthapana

adhunik rajasthan ki rajadhani jayapur ki nianv 18 navambar, 1727 ee. ko kachhavaha shasak savaee jayasianh (1700-1743 ee.) ke dvara rakhi gayi. ek poore ke poore nagar ki prayojana aur nirman kisi bhi rajy ke lie asadharan kary hota hai aur usaka bi da vah tabhi utha sakata hai, jab vah svatantr ho aur usamean nootan shaktiyoan ka unmesh ho raha ho. amer ke kachhavaha rajy ke sath yah tathy saty pratit hota hai. jayapur ke nirman mean jayasianh ko vidyadhar namak bangali nagar niyojan se vishesh madad mili thi. usane jayapur ko ekasunishchit yojana ke adhar par banaya. 1729 ee. mean nagar ka ek b da bhag, jisamean bazar, mandir makan adi sabhi the, banakar taiyar ho gaya tha. jayapur phatehapur sikari ki bhaanti nahian tha, jo mukhy roop se shahi avashyakataoan ki poorti hetu banavaya gaya tha. yahaan nau se mean sat khand janasadharan ke makanoan evan dukanoan ke lie nirdharit kiye gaye the. dakshin disha ko chho dakar usake tinoan or paha diyaan haian. purana nagar chaharadivari se ghira hua hai, jisake charoan aur sat daravaze banaye gaye the.

itihas

kachhavaha rajapoot apane vansh ka adi purush shri ramachandr ji ke putr kush ko manate haian. unaka kahana hai ki prarambh mean unake vansh ke log rohatasagadh (bihar) mean jakar base the. tisari shati ee. mean ve log gvaliyar chale ae. ek aitihasik anushruti ke adhar par yah bhi kaha jata hai ki 1068 ee. ke lagabhag, ayodhya-naresh lakshman ne gvaliyar mean apana prabhutv sthapit kiya aur tatpashchath inake vanshaj dausa namak sthan par ae aur unhoanne minaoan se amer ka ilaqa chhinakar is sthan par apani rajadhani banaee. [[chitr:Jal-Mahal-Jaipur.jpg|thumb|220px|left|jal mahal, jayapur]] itihasakaroan ka yah bhi mat hai ki amer ka giridurg 967 ee. mean dholaraj ne banavaya tha aur yahian 1150 ee. ke lagabhag kachhavahoan ne apani rajadhani banaee. 1300 ee. mean jab rajy ke prasiddh durg ranathanbhaur par alauddin khilaji ne akraman kiya to amer naresh rajy ke bhitari bhag mean chale ge kintu shighr hi unhoanne qile ko pun: hastagat kar liya aur alauddin se sandhi kar li. 1548-74 ee. mean biharimal athava bharamal amer ka raja tha. usane humayooan aur akabar se maitri ki aur akabar ke sath apani putri mariyam-uzh-zamani ya haraka baee (vartaman mean jodhabaee ke nam se prachalit) ka vivah bhi kar diya. usake putr bhagavan das ne bhi akabar ke putr salim ke sath apani putri ka vivah karake purane maitri-sambandh banae rakhe. bhagavan das ko akabar ne panjab ka soobedar niyukt kiya tha. usane 16 varsh tak amer mean rajy kiya. usake pashchath usaka putr manasianh 1590 ee. se 1614 ee. tak amer ka raja raha. manasianh akabar ka vishvast senapati tha. kahate haian usi ke kahane se akabar ne chittau d naresh maharana pratap (1577 ee.) par akraman kiya tha. manasianh ke pashchath jayasianh pratham ne amer ki gaddi samhali. usane bhi shahajahaan aur aurangazeb se mitrata ki niti jari rakhi. jayasianh pratham shivaji ko aurangazeb ke darabar mean lane mean samarth hua tha.

sthapaty kala

nagar nirman shaili ke vichar se yah nagar bharat tatha yoorop mean apane dhang ka anupam hai, jisaki samasamayik evan paravartikalin videshi yatriyoan ne mukt-kanth se prashansa ki hai. bharatiy nirman kala ki drishti se jayapur puratan tatha nootan ko jo dane vali mahattvapoorn k di hai. is nagar ka gulabi rang isaki pahachan ban gaya hai. kaha jata hai jayasianh ko aurangazeb ne 1667 ee. mean zahar dekar marava dala tha. 1699 ee. se 1743 ee. tak amer par jayasianh dvitiy ka rajy raha. isane 'savaee' ka upadhi grahan ki. yah b da jyotishavid aur vastukalavisharad tha. isi ne 1728 ee. mean vartaman jayapur nagar basaya. amer ka prachin durg ek paha di ki choti par sthit hai jo 350 phut ooanchi hai. is karan is nagar ke vistar ke lie paryapt sthan nahian tha. savaee jayasianh ne ne nagar jayapur ko amer se tin mil (4.8 kimi) ki doori par maidan mean basaya. isaka kshetraphal tin vargamil (7.8 varg kimi) rakha gaya. nagar ko parakote aur sat pravesh dvaroan se surakshit banaya gaya. chaup d ke nakshe ke anusar hi s dakean banavaee gee. poorv se pashchim ki or jane vali mukhy s dak 111 phut chau di rakhi gee. yah s dak, ek doosari utani hi chau di s dak ko eeshvar lat ke nikat samakon par katati thi. any s dakean 55 phut chau di rakhi gee. ye mukhy s dak ko kee sthanoan par samakonoan par katati thi. kee galiyaan jo chau daee mean inaki adhi ya 27 phut thi, nagar ke bhitari bhagoan se akar mukhy s dak mean milati thian. s dakoan ke kinaroan ke sare makan lal baluva patthar ke banavae ge the jisase sara nagar gulabi rang ka dikhaee deta tha. rajamahal nagar ke keandr mean banaya gaya tha. yah sat manzila hai. isamean ek divanekhas hai. isake samip hi tatkalin sachivalay, bavan kachahari sthit hai. 18 vian shati mean raja madhosianh ka banavaya hua chh: manzila havamahal bhi nagar ki mukhy s dak par hi dikhaee deta hai. raja jayasianh dvitiy ne jayapur, dilli, mathura, banaras, aur ujjain mean vedhashalaean bhi banaee thi. jayapur ki vedhashala in sabase b di hai. kaha jata hai ki jayasianh ko nagar ka naksha banane mean do bangali pan ditoan se vishesh sahayata prapt huee thi.

bhaugolik sanrachana

[[chitr:Nahargarh-Fort.jpg|thumb|250px|naharagadh qila, jayapur]]

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jayapur rajy rajapootana ke uttar pashchim v poorv mean sthit hai. isaka nam ee. sanh 1728 mean jayapur nagar basane par apani rajadhani ke nam par p da. isake pahale yah amer rajy kahalata tha. is nam se yah nagar ee. sanh 1200 ke lagabhag kakil dev ne basaya. isase bhi pahale yah rajy 'dhooandha d' kahalata tha. karnal t aaud ne dhooandha d nam jobaner ke pas dhooandh nam paha di ke karan batalaya hai. prithvisianh mehata ne yah nam jayapur ke pas amer ki paha diyoan se nikalane vali dhundh nadi ke nam par batalaya hai. dhundh nadi ka nam is kshetr mean dhundh namak kisi atyachari purush ke nam ke karan p da, jo us kshetr mean rahata tha. jobaner ke pas dhooandh namak koee paha di nahian hai at: bahut sanbhav hai ki is nadi se hi yah kshetr dhooandha d kahalaya hai. mahabharat ke samay yah matsy pradesh ka ek bhag tha. us vakt isaki rajadhani bairath (jayapur nagar se 48 mil) thi jo ab ek chhota qasba hai. yahaan samrat ashok ke samay ka ek shilalekh mila hai. ee. sanh 634 mean yahaan chini yatri hven tsaang aya tha. us samay yahaan bauddhoan ke 8 math the. is nagar ko mahamood gazanavi ne kafi nasht kar diya tha. matsy pradesh ke matsyoan ne raja sudash se yuddh kiya tha. manu ne is pradesh ko brahmarrishi desh ke antargat mana tha.

krishi

retile bhoomi ki mukhy phasal bajara, mooang evan moth hai. maidani kshetr ki paidavar kapas, jvar, makka, bajara, gehooan, chana, dhaniya, aphim adi hai. savaee madhopur ki or eekh, chaval aur mooangaphali bhi hoti hai. nadiyoan ke kinare v as pas ke kshetroan mean kharabooj, tarabooj, kak di adi hoti hai. zyadatar kisan varsha par nirbhar rahate haian. yahaan ki ausat varsha 24 ianch hai. yah joon mean arambh hokar sitambar ke ant tak rahati hai. sabase zyada varsha savaee madhopur mean aur sabase kam shekhavati kshetr mean hoti hai.

khanij padarth

yahaan kee prakar ke khanij padarth paye jate haian. rajy ki or se abhi tak udyogapatiyoan ko bahut kam suvidha di gayi hai tatha rajy ne is or bahut kam dhyan diya hai anyatha yah rajy ki amadani ka ek b da sadhan ho sakata hai. yatayat ki suvidha n hone, adhunik mashinoan ki kami tatha dhan ki kami ke karan khanij padarth yahaan zyada nahian nikale jate haian. jo bhi nikale jate haian unamean se adhikaansh kachche rup mean hi bahar bhej diye jate haian. khanij udyog ko protsahan dene ki or rajy ki or se ab dhyan diya jata hai. yahaan paye jane vale khanijoan mean pramukh nimlikhit haian-

khanij	prapti sthan
loha	lohe ke bhandar tateri, sianghana, kali paha di evan bagoli saray mean hai.
taanba	yah khet di, sianghana, kho dariba, udapuravati matasoola mean milata hai. mugalakal mean yahaan kafi matra mean tamba nikala jata tha.
beriliyam	isaka upayog anushakti prapt karane mean tatha havaee jahaz adi banane mean kiya jata hai. yah bachoora tatha malapura mean milata hai.
ghiya bhata (sop ston)	isaka upayog saundary prasadhanoan ke banane mean, kagaz, kap da, rab d, cham da adi ke nirman mean upayog mean laya jata hai. yah zyadatar videshoan ko bheja jata hai. yahaan se salana lagabhag 10,000 tan nikalata hai. yah dagota jharana (dausai se 20 mil uttar) nivaee, hindaun, nim ka thana mean milata hai.
abhrak	isaki khanean malapura, toda rayasianh evan dooni mean hai. yah lagabhag salana 4000 man nikalata hai. yah bijali ki mashinoan, rediyoan havaee jahaz adi mean kam mean ata hai.
gaya bhata (kela saeet)	yah mav da, khet di, pan v nim ka thana mean milata hai.
kaanch banane ka baloo (silika send)	yah baansako, dhoola manota adi mean milata hai. yah choo diyaan v kaanch banane ke kam mean ata hai.
choone ka patthar	yah maanvada, patan, bhesalana, nayala, parasaramapura mean milata hai. isaka siment banane mean kafi prayog hota hai. yoan makan banane mean bhi isaka kafi upayog hota hai.
kala sangamaramar	yah bhaisalana mean milata hai.
imarati patthar	yah kotari, jasarapur, amer, raghunathagadh v toda rayasianh ke as pas ke khanoan mean milata hai.

udyog aur vyapar

yah vanijyik vyapar kendr hai. yahaan ke udyogoan mean ianjiniyariang aur dhatukarm, hathakaragha bunaee, asavan v shisha, hozari, qalin, kambal, jootoan aur davaiyoan ka nirman pramukh hai. jayapur ke vikhyat kala v hastashilp mean abhooshanoan ki minakari, dhatukarm v chhape vale vastr ke sath-sath patthar, sangamaramar v hathidaant par naqqashi shamil hai. jayapur rajy ki or visheshakar yahaan ke shekhavati kshetr ke nivasi bharat ke pramukh udyogapatiyoan mean gine jate haian. inake audyogik sansthan kolakata, mumbee, ahamadabad, kanapur adi mean haian. isamean se kuchh udyogapatiyoan ne jayapur mean kuchh udyog dhandhe chaloo kiye haian. b de paimane par udyog dhandhoan mean yahaan jayapur metal end ilektrikals limited, neshanal bal biyakianrag phaiktri, jayapur spiniang end viviang mils, man indastriyal karaporeshan adi haian. jayapur metal end ilektrikals aloy dhatu ka saman banane ka ek bahut b da karakhana hai. yahaan bijali ke mitaroan ka bhi utpadan hota hai. neshanal bal biyakianrag phaiktri bharat hi nahian balki eshiya ka sabase b da karakhana hai. yahaan bal biyakianrag prachoor matra mean taiyar hote haian. man indastriyal karaporeshan ispat ke daravaze, khi dakiyoan ke phrem adi banata hai. bharat mean apane dhang ka yah pahala karakhana hai. isake alava jorastar end kampani audyogik adhar par phailt hait taiyar karati hai.

minakari aur moortikari

[[chitr:Albert-Hall-Museum-Jaipur.jpg|thumb|250px|alh‍bart h aaul sangrahalay, jayapur]] yahaan ke chhote paimane ke udyogoan mean mukhy haian - javaharat, minakari tatha javaharatoan ki j daee, khadi v gram udyog, hath ka bana kagaz, khilaune, hathi daant, saanganeri chhapaee, bandhej v rangaee ka kam, lakh ka kam, joote banaee, gota kinari ka kam. yahaan ke pital ke naqqashi karane valoan tatha moorti karoan ki kala sampoorn bharat mean vikhyat hai. jayapur ke silavat kee varshoan se hindoo devi - devataoan ki moortiyoan ko banane ke lie prasiddh rahe haian. yahaan ki bani moortiyaan desh ke pratyek bhag ke mandiroan mean mil jaegi. dilli, agara, fatehapur sikari ke bhavanoan ke nirman mean bhi yahaan ke sangatarashoan ka mukhy hath raha hai. ye sangatarash zyadatar mandoo, naranaul v dig se yahaan mirja raja manasianh ke samay mean aye huye haian. inhoanne pahale amer mean apana nivas sthan banaya lekin savaee jayasianh ke samay jayapur nagar mean a base. ye apane kam mean poore ustad haian. ye zyadatar makarane ka sangamaramar ka patthar, alavar ka rayala ka patthar v khet di ke maisalana ka kala patthar kam mean late haian. saranath ke naye buddh mandir mean sthapit buddh pratima yahaan se banakar rakhi gayi hai.

javaharatoan ka kendr

jayapur javaharatoan ka pramukh kendr hai. yahaan ratnoan ki kataee, v banaee b di kushalata se ki jati hai. visheshakar panne ki khar d ke nagine, maniya, nilam, manak adi banane mean yah sthan vishesh prasiddh hai. yahaan ke hathi daant ke khilaune kala ki drishti se bahut sundar banate haian. hathi daant ki yahaan choo diyaan bhi banaee jati hai. hathi daant se bani vibhinn vastuaian - moortiyaan, khilaune, shrriangaradan, phool pattiyaan adi videshoan ko bhi kafi jati hai. yahaan ke chaandi, pital, chandan, lak di v kutti ke khilaune bhi bahut prasiddh hai. inamean rang bharaee bhi b di kushalata se ki jati hai.

rangaee, chhapaee aur bandhej

jayapur ke nikat hi saanganer mean kap doan ki rangaee, chhapaee tatha bandhej prachin kal se prasiddh chali a rahi hai. yahaan ki chhiante gujarat, v madhy pradesh, uttar pradesh mean kafi lokapriy hai. saanganeri saphe aur kimal rajapootana mean pratyek vyakti lena chahata hai. yahaan ke chhipe lak di ke thappoan se kap de par chhapaee karate haian. rangaee v bandhej ka kam zyadatar musalaman karate haian. rangaee purush to bandhej sriyaan hi karati haian. bandhej ke do prakar hai - chooand di aur lahariya. donoan ka hi kam jayapur mean bahut achchha hota hai.

bhasha

mukhy bhasha rajasthani hai. hindi, aangrezi v panjabi bhasha bhi kafi boli jati hai. rajasthani bhasha ki do shakhaoan ka yahaan zyada prachalan hai - shekhavati kshetr mean marava di ka v shesh kshetr mean dhooandhadi ka. donoan kshetroan ke nivasiyoan ko ek doosare ki bhasha samajhane mean koee kathinaee nahian hoti hai. yahi bat hindi bhasha valoan ke lie bhi hai. yahaan ki rajabhasha sanh 1943 ee. se hindi tatha urdoo donoan ghoshit ki gee hai. isake pahale yahaan urdoo ka hi bolabala tha. jayapur ke nareshoan ne hindi v sanskrit sahity ki vriddhi mean apana apoorv yogadan diya. unhoanne sahity v vidya premi donoan ko hi uchit rup se sammanit kiya. inake ashray mean n keval sanskrit balki hindi, rajasthani tatha any kee bhashaoan ke prakand vidvanh rahe haian. jayapur rajy ke nareshoan ke karyakal mean kee mahatmaoan - agradas, nabhadas, dadoodayal, rajjav, garibadas adi ne bhakti pradhan sahity ki rachana ki.

dharm

jayapur mean sthit saik doan mandiroan ko dekhakar koee tatkal hi soch sakata hai ki vah banaras, vrindavan jaise dharmik sthan par a gaya hai. vastav mean jayapur hinduoan ka ek dharmik kendr hai. jayapur rajaoan ki sahishnuta ke karan yahaan ke musalamanoan v eesaeeyoan ke bhi kee poojan sthal - masjidean v girajaghar dikhaee dete haian. hinduoan mean zyadatar vaishnav haian. unake bad kramash: shaiv, shakt, jain, dadoopanthi, ary samaji adi ate haian. vaishnav vishnu tatha lakshmi ki pooja karate haian. vishnu ke avatar ram v krishna ki tatha unaki dharmapatniyoan - sita v radha ki bhi pooja ki jati hai. jayapur ke maharaja v kachhavaha rajapoot apane ko ram ka vanshaj manate haian tatha ram, sita v ram ke bhaee lakshman evan unake sevak hanuman ki pooja zyada ki jati hai. vaishnaviyoan ke char mukhy sampraday haian - ramanuj, nimbark, madhav, gokuliya. ramanuj ram ke upasak haian lekin shesh tinoan krishna ke upasak haian. shaiv, shiv ke upasak haian. ye log 'liang' ke rup mean pooja karate haian. 'liang' sthayi rup se ek hi sthan par rahata hai. ise ek sthan par sthapit karane ke bad hataya nahian jata hai. liang ke charoan or parvati, ganesh kartikey, nandi, sianh ki moortiyaan rahati haian. shakt log shakti jo parvati ka hi ek nam hai, ki pooja karata haian. isako kali ya mahakali bhi kahate haian. amer ke qile mean isaki pooja shilamata ke nam se ki jati hai. yah sianh par savar hoti hai tatha isake 8 bhujayean hoti haian. pratyek hindoo parivar ki ek kul devi hoti hai jisaki ve pooja karate haian - sal mean kam se kam do bar. kachhavahoan ki kuladevi jamavay mata hai jisaka pooja sthal jamava ramagadh mean hai. shaivoan v shaktoan ki ek prashakha bamamarg kahalati hai jo mukti ke lie tantr, mantr, sura, maans, machhali v sri ka hona avashyak samajhate haian.
ganapati ki pooja lagabhag sabhi hindoo karate haian. karan -inhean saphalata v samriddhi ka devata mana jata hai. inaki moorti pratyek ghar mean daravaze par rahati hai. ganesh apani hathi ki sooand v char hathoan ke karan asani se pahachane jate haian. jayapur mean moti degari par ganesh ka b da mandir hai. jayapur mean dadoo panthi bhi kafi haian. dadoo dayal ek prasiddh sudharak the jo moorti pooja mean vishvas nahian karate the. unhoanne 500 padoan ki "vani' rachana ki jo hindi ka ek siddh kavy hai. ise dadoo panthi apana dharmik granth manate haian. dadoo panthiyoan ki jayapur rajy mean sena hai. dadoo dayal ke 52 shishy the jinhoanne alag - alag thambhe sthapit kiye. naga log dadoo ke varishth shishy sundaradas ke anuchar haim, jinaka gurudvara ghatada (alavar rajy) mean hai. dadoo dayal ke sabase chhote shishy sundaradas hindi ke ek prasiddh kavi ho gaye. inhoanne 'sundar vani' ki rachana ki thi. inake granth 'sundar vilas', 'jnan samudr', "sundar kavy" adi prasiddh hai. inaka janm dhoosar jati mean dausa mean hua tha tatha mrityu saanganer mean huee thi. jayapur mean zyadatar osaval v saravagi jain dharmavalambi haian. jainoan mean do shakhayean 'digambari' tatha 'shvetambari' haian. ye 24 tirthankaroan mean vishvas karate haian. ye ahiansa mean zyada vishvas karate haian. inake riti rivaj zyadatar hinduoan jaise hi haian.

yatayat aur parivahan

jayapur mean pramukh s dak, rel aur vayusampark upalabdh hai.

kala

jayapur ke raja kala premi the. yuddhoan mean lage rahane ke bavajood bich bich mean jab bhi inhean mauka milata, kala v sahity ki or ye dhyan dete the. at: yahaan shaury aur kala ka apoorv mishran hua hai. yahaan ke rajaoan ne kalakaroan ko apane darabar mean ashray diya. isamean koee sandeh nahian ki yahaan ke nareshoan ka mugaloan se atyadhik sampark rahane se yahaan ki kala par bhi kafi prabhav raha lekin usamean bhi kafi laukikata hai.

chitrakala

jayapur ki chitrakala rajasthan ki chitrakala mean apana vishisht sthan rakhati hai. jayapur shaili ka yug 1600 se 1900 tak mana jata hai. jayapur shaili ke anek chitr shekhavati mean 18 vian shatabdi ke madhy v uttarardh mean bhitti chitroan ke roop mean bane haian. isake atirikt sikar, navalagadh, ramagadh, mukundagadh, jhuanjhunoo ityadi sthanoan par bhi is shaili ke bhitti chitr prapt hote haian. thumb|250px|left|moti duangari qila, jayapur

chitr:Blockquote-open.gif savaee jayasianh ne ne nagar jayapur ko amer se tin mil (4.8 kimi) ki doori par maidan mean basaya. isaka kshetraphal tin vargamil (7.8 varg kimi) rakha gaya. nagar ko parakote aur sat pravesh dvaroan se surakshit banaya gaya. is nagar ki sthapana 1728 ee. mean ki thi aur raja jayasianh dvitiy ke nam par isaka yah nam rakha gaya gaya. svatantrata ke bad is riyasat ka vilay bharatiy ganarajy mean ho gaya. jayapur sookhi jhil ke maidan mean basa hai jisake tin or ki paha diyoan ki choti par purane qile haian. chitr:Blockquote-close.gif

• jayapur shaili ke chitroan mean bhakti tatha shrriangar ka sundar samanvay milata hai. krishna lila, rag-ragini, rasalila ke atirikt shikar tatha hathiyoan ki l daee ke adbhut chitr banaye gaye haian. vistrit maidan, vriksh, mandir ke shikhar, ashvarohi adi prathanuroop hi minaroan v vistrit shailamalaoan ka khulakar chitran hua hai. jayapur ke kalakar udyan chitran mean bhi atyant daksh the. udyogoan mean bhaanti-bhaanti ke vrikshoan, pakshiyoan tatha bandaroan ka sundar chitran kiya gaya hai.
• manavakritiyoan mean striyoan ke chehare gol banaye gaye haian. akritiyaan madhyam haian. min nayan, bhari, hoanth, maansal chibuk, bhara gatha hua sharir chitrit kiya gaya hai. nari patroan ko choli, kurti, dupatta, gahare rang ka gheradar lahanga tatha kahian-kahian jooti pahane chitrit kiya gaya hai. patali kamar, nitamb tak jhoolati veni, paanvoan mean payajeb, mathe par tika, kanoan mean baliyaan, moti ke jhumake, har, hansali, bajuoan mean bajooband, hathoan mean choo di adi abhooshan mugal prabhav se yukt haian.
• striyoan ki bhaanti purushoan ko bhi vastrabhooshanoan se sujajjit kiya gaya hai. purushoan ko kalangi lagi pag di, kurta, jama, aangarakha, dholi mori ka payajama, kamaraband, pataka tatha nokadar joota pahane chitrit kiya gaya hai.
• jayapur shaili ke chitroan mean hara rang pramukh hai. hasiye lal rang se bhare gaye haian jinako belabootoan se sajaya gaya hai. lal, pila, nila tatha sunahare rangoan ka bahuly hai.

sangit kala

raja jayasianh ke darabar mean kee kavi, kalakar v sangitajn the. biharilal ne apani satasee ki yahaan rachana ki thi. sangit granth 'hastakar ratnavali' 'ki rachana bhi isi samay mean yahaan huee thi. isase yahaan sangit vidya ke shasriy adhyayan ko b di sahayata mili. madhosianh pratham ke darabar mean brajalal namak ek siddhahast vinavadak rahata tha. ise jagir bhi inam mean de di gayi. savaee pratapasianh svayan ek kavi tha aur sangitachary bhi. usake darabar ke sangitajn ustad chaandakhaan ne 'svar sagar granth' ki rachana ki thi. pratapasianh ne use 'buddh prakash' ki upadhi di thi. ek aur sangitajn bh dvarakanath ko pratapasianh ne' bani', prithvisianh ne 'bharati' aur madhosianh pratham ne 'surasati' ki upadhiyaan di thi. isane "rag chandrika" taiyar kiya tha. dvarakanath ke putr devarshibh ne 'radhagovind sangit sar 'granth ki rachana ki thi. ise pratapasianh ne badakhas ki jagir di thi jo usake vanshaj abhi tak bhogate haian. ek aur sangitajn radhkrishna ne 'ragaratnakar 'ki rachana ka thi. pratapasianh ke darabar mean 22 kaviyoan, 22 jyotishiyoan aur 22 sangitajn bhi the. inamean se alibhagavan aur shraddharang prasiddh svarakar the.
savaee manasianh ke sanrakshan mean hirachand vyas ne 'sangit ratnakar' tatha 'sangit kalpadrum' namak do pramanik sangit granthoan ki rachani ki. ek doosare sangitajn madhusoodan sarasvati ne vibhinn rag raganiyoan ka sachitr granth rag - ragini sangrah taiyar kiya tha. maharaj ramasianh ne jayapur mean ramaprakash natyashala bhi banavayi thi. maharaja ne apane samay ke prasiddh sangitajn banshidhar harivallabhachary ko jagirean pradan ki thi. sangitajnoan mean ustad karamatakhaan dhrupad ka advitiy gayak hai. uniyara thikane mean radhakrishna dvara likhit 'ragaratnakar' hai.

nrity kala

sangit ki bhaanti nrity kala bhi jayapur mean khoob phali phooli. nrity ki katthak shaili ke lie jayapur prasiddh hai. yah shaili mukhyat: bhavatmak hai tatha isaki bhav bhangima aur mudrayean dekhane yogy hoti hai.

shikshan sansthan

jayapur mean 1947 mean sthapit rajasthan vishvavidyalay sthit hai.

mele aur tyauhar

jayapur apane mele v tyauharoan ke lie prasiddh hai. ghu dala, shitalashtami, ganagaur, nrisianh chaturdashi, shravani tij adi ke mele mukhy haian. chakasoo mean shitalashtami mele par hazaroan vyakti ekatrit hote haian. chaitr shukl poornima ko hindaun ke pas mahaviraji mean mela bharata hai. isamean bhi lagabhag 1 lakh vyakti ekatrit hote haian. yah mela tin din tak chalata hai. amer mean ashvin shukl chhathi ko mela bharata hai. ganagaur v shravani tij jayapur mean bahut dhoomadham se manayi jati hai. musalamanoan mean sant amanishah ka mela ajameri daravaza ke bahar bharata hai. jayapur mean hinduoan ke mukhy tyauhar basant panchami, bhanu saptami, mahashivaratri, holi, shitalashtami, ganagaur, ramanavami, akshay tritiya, ganga saptami, bat savitri, ashadhi dashahara, guru purnima, nag panchami, raksha bandhan, b di tij, janmashtami, goganavami, jal jhoolani amavasya, dashahara, divali v makar sankraanti hai. musalamanoan mean shabberat, eed, muharram v baravafat jaise mukhy tyauhar hote haian.

paryatan

[[chitr:Govind-Dev-Temple-Jaipur-Panorama-1.jpg|400px|thumb|goviand dev ji ka mandir]]

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rajasthan paryatan ki drishti se poore vishv mean ek alag sthan rakhata hai lekin shanadar mahaloan, ooanchi prachir v durgoan vala shahar jayapur rajasthan mean paryatan ka sarvochch keandr hai. yah shahar charoan or se parakotoan (divaroan) se ghira hai, jis mean pravesh ke liye 7 daravaze bane hue haian 1876 maian prians aph vels ke svagat mean maharaja savaee manasianh ne is shahar ko gulabi rang se rangava diya tha tabhi se is shahar ka nam gulabi nagari (piank siti) p d gaya. yahaan ke pramukh bhavanoan mean siti pailes, 18vian shatabdi mean bana jantar-mantar, havamahal, ramabag pailes aur naharagadh qila shamil haian. any sarvajanik bhavanoan mean ek sangrahalay aur ek pustakalay shamil hai.

shasan prabandh

rajy chinh- jayapur ka jhanda pancharanga - nila, pila, lal, hara aur kala hai. yah sankhya yah jhanda mirja raja manasianh ne kabul mean sanh 1573 mean pathanoan ke paanch saradaroan ko harakar unake jhandoan ke rangoan ke anusar apana rang banaya. isase pahale yahaan ka jhanda saphed tha tatha usake bich kachanar ka vriksh tha. is jhande ke bich soory ki akriti hai. yahaan ke rajy chinh mean sabase oopar radhagovind ka chitr hai. bich mean bail, soory karath, hathi v durg ke chitr haian. inake niche ek janjir hai. chitroan ke ek or sianh v ek or gho da hai. niche ke ek or rajy ka moolamantr 'yatodhamry stato jay:' likha hai, jisaka arth hai dharmaur saty ki sada jay hoti hai.

janasankhya

jayapur ki janasankhya (2001) 23,24,319 hai aur jayapur zile ki kul janasankhya 52,52,388 hai.

vithika

[[chitr:Jaigarh-Fort-Jaipur-1.jpg|thumb|600px|center|jayagadh qila, jayapur]]

• chitr:City-Palace-Jaipur-4.jpg

  siti pailes, jayapur

• chitr:Rambagh-Palace-Jaipur.jpg

  ramabag mahal, jayapur

• chitr:Jantar-Mantar-Jaipur.jpg

  jantar mantar, jayapur

• chitr:City-Palace-Jaipur-3.jpg

  siti pailes, jayapur

• chitr:Amber-Fort-Jaipur-2.jpg

  amer ka qila, jayapur

• chitr:Jaigarh-Fort-Jaipur.jpg

  jayagadh qila, jayapur

• chitr:B-M-Birla-Planetarium-Jaipur.jpg

  bi.em. bidala sabhagar, jayapur

• chitr:Jaipur-Amber-Fort.jpg

  ambar qila, jayapur

• chitr:Lakshmi-Narayan-Mandir-Jaipur.jpg

  bi dala mandir, jayapur

• chitr:City-Palace-Jaipur-2.jpg

  siti pailes, jayapur

• chitr:Raj-Mandir-Jaipur.jpg

  raj mandir, jayapur

• chitr:Galta-Temple-Jaipur.jpg

  galata mandir, jayapur

• chitr:Ram-Niwas-Garden-Jaipur.jpg

  ramanivas bag, jayapur

• chitr:Nahargarh-Fort-Jaipur.jpg

  naharagadh qila, jayapur

• chitr:City-Palace-Jaipur-1.jpg

  siti pailes, jayapur

• chitr:Gadwall-In-Sambhar-Salt-Lake.jpg

  saanbhar jhil mean gadaval, jayapur

• chitr:Elephant-Festival-Jaipur.jpg

  hathi mahoth‍sav, jayapur

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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bahari k diyaan

• adhikarik vebasait