दक्ष

prajapati daksh mahabharat ke anusar jisaki utpatti brahma ke aangoothe se huee thi. usi aangoothe se yajn-patni bhi paida huee. daksh ki ganana un prajatiyoan mean hoti hai, jinamean devata utpann hue the. daksh, adityavarg ke devataoan mean se ek mane jate haian. kaha jata hai ki aditi ne daksh ko tatha daksh ne aditi ko janm diya. yahaan aditi srishti ke stritattv evan daksh purushatattv ka pratik diya hai. daksh ko balashali, buddhishali, antardrishti-yukt evan ichchhashakti sampann kaha gaya hai. usaki tulana varun ke utpadanakary, shakti evan kala se ho sakati hai. skand puran mean daksh prajapati ki vistut pauranik katha di huee hai. daksh ki putri sati shiv se byahi gayi thi. daksh ne ek yajn kiya, jisamean any devataoan ko nimantran diya kiantu shiv ko nahian bulaya. sati animantrit pita ke yahaan gayi aur yajn mean pati ka bhag n dekhakar usane apana sharir tyag diya. is ghatana se kuddh ho-kar shiv ne apane ganoan ko bheja jinhoanne yajn ka vidhvans kar diya. shiv sati ke shav ko kandhe par lekar vikshipt ghoomate rahe. jahaan-jahaan sati ke sharir ke aang gire vahaan-vahaan vividh tirth ban gaye.

pauranik ullekh

daksh ek srishti nirmanakarta devata evan rrishi the. rrigved mean, srishti ki utpatti bhoo, vriksh, asha, aditi, daksh, aditi is kram se huee. aditi se daksh utpann hua evan daksh se aditi utpann huee, yoan paraspar virodhi nirdesh rrigved mean hai. is virodh parihar, ‘ye sari devoan ki katha haian (devadharm), yoan kah kar nirukt mean kiya gaya hai. puranoan mean di gayi ‘dakshakatha’ ka udbham uparinirdisht rrigvediy katha se hi hua hai. puranoan mean, daksh prajapati brahmadev ke dakshin aangoothe se utpann hua. svayanbhuv manvantar mean yah paida hua tha. svayanbhuv manu ki kanya prasooti isaki patni thi. isase daksh ko solah kanyaean huee. unamean se shraddha, maitri, daya, shaanti, tushti, pushti, kriya, unnati, buddhi, medha, titiksha, tatha moorti ye terah kanyaean isane prajapati ko bharyaroop mean di. svaha agni ko, svadha agnishvattoan ko tatha solahavi sati shankar ko di gayian. brahmadev ke dahine aangoothe se janmi huee stri daksh ki patni thi. use kul 500 kanyaean huee.ek bar srishti nirman karane vale prajapati yajn kar rahe the. daksh prajapati vahaan aya. us samay shankar tatha brahmadev ko chho d, any sab dev kh de ho gaye. isase yah krodhit hua, evan isane shankar ko shap diya. nandikeshvar ne bhi ise shap diya. daksh ke shap ko anumati dene ke karan, rrishiyoan ko shap mila, ‘janm maranoan ka du:kh anubhav karate hue tumhean grihasthi ke kasht uthane padeange’. isi samay bhrigu rrishi ne bhi shankar ke shishyoan ko durdhar shap diya.is prakar daksh tatha shankar in shvasur-damad mean shatrutv badhane laga. brahmadev ne daksh ko prajapatiyoan ke adhyaksh pad ka abhishek kiya. usase garvaandh hokar, shankar adi sab brahmanishthoan ko nimantrit n karate hue, yajn praranbh kiya. pratham vajapey yajn kar, bad mean brihasaptisav praranbh kiya. is yajn mean daksh ne sare brahmarshi devarshi tatha pitaroan ka unaki patniyoan sahit samman kiya evan unhean dakshina dekar santusht kiya. daksh ke ghar mean ho rahe yajn ki varta, dakshakanya sati ne suni. tab vahaan chalane ki prarthana usane shankar se ki. kiantu unhoanne vah prarthana amany ki. majabooran sati ko akele jana p da. isake sath nandikeshvar, yaksh, tatha shivagan bhi bheje gaye. yajnamandap mean mata tatha bhaginiyoan ke siva, anyu kisi ne sati ka svagat nahian kiya. svayan daksh ne usaka anadar kiya. is karan sati ne pita ki khoob nirbhatsana ki, tatha krodhavash vah svayan ag mean dagdh ho gayi. yah sab sunakar, shankar ne virabhadr ka nirman kiya evan use daksh vadh karane ki ajna di. mahabharat ke anusar, virabhadr shankarajna ke anusar daksh yajn mean gaya. usane daksh se kaha ki maian tumhare yajn ka nash karane aya hooan. tatkal daksh shankar ki sharan mean aya. phir bhi unhoanne daksh vadh kiya. daksh vadh ke bad brahmadev ne shankar ka stavan kiya. tab daksh ko bakare ka sir laga kar jivit kiya gaya. tatkal daksh ne shankar se kshama maangi. vayu puran mean daksh ka arth ‘pran’ diya hai. daksh ka yajn do bar hua. tatha rrishi do bar mare gaye. pratham yajn, svayanbhuv manvantar mean hua. doosara yajn chakshush manvanntar mean sanpann hua.

daksh ki 84 putriyoan aur unake patiyoan ke nam

puranoan ke anusar daksh prajapati paramapita brahma ke putr the jo unake dahine pair ke aangoothe se utpann hue the. prajapati daksh ki do patniyaan thi- prasooti aur virani. prasooti se daksh ki chaubis kanyaean thian aur virani se sath kanyaean. un sabhi ka varnan niche diya hai aur sath hian sath unake patiyoan ka nam bhi diya gaya hai-

prasooti se daksh ki 24 putriyaan aur unake pati

1. shraddha (dharm)
2. lakshmi (dharm)
3. dhriti (dharm)
4. tushti (dharm)
5. pushti (dharm)
6. medha (dharm)
7. kriya (dharm)
8. buddhi (dharm)
9. lajja (dharm)
10. vapu (dharm)
11. shaanti (dharm)
12. siddhi (dharm)
13. kirti (dharm)
14. khyati (maharshi bhrigu)
15. sati (roodr)
16. sambhooti (maharshi marichi)
17. smriti (maharshi aangiras)
18. priti (maharshi pulasty)
19. kshama (maharshi pulah)
20. sannati (kritu)
21. anusooya (maharshi atri)
22. urja (maharshi vashishth)
23. svaha (agni)
24. svadha (pitris)

virani se daksh ki 60 putriyaan aur unake pati

1. maruvati (dharm)
2. vasu (dharm)
3. jami (dharm)
4. lanba (dharm)
5. bhanu (dharm)
6. aruandhati (dharm)
7. sankalp (dharm)
8. mahoort (dharm)
9. sandhya (dharm)
10. vishva (dharm)
11. aditi (maharshi kashyap)
12. diti (maharshi kashyap)
13. danu (maharshi kashyap)
14. kashtha (maharshi kashyap)
15. arishta (maharshi kashyap)
16. surasa (maharshi kashyap)
17. ila (maharshi kashyap)
18. muni (maharshi kashyap)
19. krodhavasha (maharshi kashyap)
20. tamara (maharshi kashyap)
21. surabhi (maharshi kashyap)
22. sarama (maharshi kashyap)
23. timi (maharshi kashyap)
24. kritika (chandrama)
25. rohini (chandrama)
26. mrigashira (chandrama)
27. adra (chandrama)
28. punarvasu (chandrama)
29. sunrita (chandrama)
30. pushy (chandrama)
31. ashlesha (chandrama)
32. megha (chandrama)
33. svati (chandrama)
34. chitra (chandrama)
35. phalguni (chandrama)
36. hasta (chandrama)
37. radha (chandrama)
38. vishakha (chandrama)
39. anuradha (chandrama)
40. jyeshtha (chandrama)
41. mula (chandrama)
42. ashadh (chandrama)
43. abhijit (chandrama)
44. shravan (chandrama)
45. sarvishth (chandrama)
46. satabhishak (chandrama)
47. proshthapadas (chandrama)
48. revati (chandrama)
49. ashvayuj (chandrama)
50. bharani (chandrama)
51. rati (kamadev)
52. svaroopa (bhoot)
53. bhoota (bhoot)
54. svadha (aangira)
55. archi (krishashva)
56. dishana (krishashva)
57. vinita (tarkshy kashyap)
58. kadroo (tarkshy kashyap)
59. patangi (tarkshy kashyap)
60. yamini (tarkshy kashyap)

daksh ki putri sati ka vivah

daksh ki putri sati ka vivah shiv ke sath hua tha. shiv sada bhabhoot lagae, sarp lapete aur muandamala pahane rahate the. unaka yah vichitr vesh dekhakar daksh unase asantusht rahate the. usane ek bar yajn ka ayojan kiya. unamean apane any sabhi jamataoan ko amantrit kiya, kiantu shiv ko nahian bulaya. shiv ki patni sati bina bulae hi vahaan pahuanch gee. usane dekha ki any sab devataoan ka praptaansh yajn mean rakha gaya hai, par shiv ka aansh nahian rakha gaya. vah apane pati ka yah apaman n sah saki aur usane yajnakuand mean koodakar apani jan de di. is par shiv ke ganoan ne yajn vidhvans kar dala. shiv sati ka shav lekar unmat ki bhaanti bhraman karane lage. unaka moh bhang karane ke lie vishnu ne apane chakr se sati ki mrit deh ko kat-kat kar girana arambh kiya ve aang 51 sthanoan par gire jo devi ke shaktipith kahalate haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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