मारीच
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- yah lanka ke raja ravan ka mama, sund evan ta daka ka putr tha.
- subahu ka bhaee tha.
- subahu-vadh ke avasar par ram ne use apane ban se lanka pahuancha diya tha. sita-haran ke avasar par ravan ne marich ki mayavi buddhi ki sahayata li.
- marich kanchan ka mrig banakar sita-haran ka karan bana.
- isi avasar par ram ne use apane ban se mara tha.
- ram-ravan yuddh ka samanyat: yah bhi ek karan samajha jata hai.
- 'tehi ban nikat dasanan gayoo. tab marich kapat mrig bhayoo' ('ramacharitamanas')
marich valmiki ramayan mean
ek bar ayodhya mean gadhi-putr munivar vishvamitr padhare. umaka sucharoo atidhy kar dasharath ne apekshit ajna janane ki unhoanne ek vrat ki diksha li hai. isase poorv bhi ve anek vrato ki diksha lete rahe kiantu samapti ke avasar par unaki yajnavedi par rudhir , maans ityadi pheankakar marich aur subahu namak do rakshas vighn utpann karate haian. vrat ke, niyamanusar ve kisi ko shap nahian de sakate, atah unaka nash karane ke lie ve dasharathi ram ko sath le jana chahate haian. ram ki ayu pandrah varsh thi. dasharath ke shanka karane par ke vah abhi balak hi hai, vishvamitr ne unhean surakshit rakhane ka ashvasan diya tatha ram aur lakshman ko sath le gaye. marg mean unhoanne ram ko ‘bala-atichala’ namak do vidyaean sikhayian, jimase bhookh, pyas, thakan, rog ka anubhav tatha asavadhanata mean shatru ka var ityadi nahian ho pata. [1]
yajn ki nivighnata
yajn ki nivighnata ke lie ram aur lakshman ne chhah din tak rat-din pahara dene ka nishchay kiya. vishvamitr ka yajn siddhashram mean chal raha tha. paanch din aur rat bitane ke uparaant achanak unhoanne dekha ki yajn vedi par sab or se ag jalane lagi hai— purohit bhi jalane laga hai aur rudhir ki varsha ho rahi hai. akash mean marich aur subahu ko dekh ram-lakshman ne yuddh aranbh kiya. marich ke atirikt sabhi rakshas tatha unake sathiyoan ko mar dala tatha ram ne marich ko manavastr ke dvara u dakar sau yojan door ek samundr mean pheank diya, jahaan vah chhati par lage manavastr ke karan behosh hokar ja gira. lakshman ne agney shastr se subahu ko ghayal kar diya tatha vayavy astr se shesh rakshasoan ko u da diya. [2]
ram vanavas mean marich
ram ke vanavas ke dinoan mean marich ne sita ko lubhane ke lie vanavas iandradhanushi rang mean ek anupam suandar mrig ka roop dharan kar liya. usake sharir par rupahale biandu dikhalayi p d rahe the. usake siang mani ke the. us sunahare-rupahale mrig ko dekhakar sita atyant chamatkrit huee. unhoanne ram se anurodh kiya ki ve mrig pak dakar la dean. lakshman ne kaha—'mujhe lagata hai, yah koee mayavi mrig hai ya marich hai kyoanki marich ne is prakar se kee bar logoan ko thaga hai.' par sita nahian manian. ve mrig ko jivit pak davana chahati thian aur vanavas ki avadhi ke bad ayodhya bhi le jana chahati thian. ram ne lakshman se sita ka dhyan rakhane ke lie kaha aur svany mrig ka pichha kiya. vah kabhi chhupata, kabhi dikhata, aant mean ram ne brahma dvara nirmit ban chho da, jisake lagane se vah hiran mara gaya tatha usaka mayavi roop nasht ho gaya. marich ne marane se purv zor se pukara— 'ha lakshman! ha site!' sita ne avaz suni to vyakul hokar lakshman ko udhar jane ke lie kaha. lakshman ke yah kahane par ki yah ram ki avaz nahian hai, sita ne yahaan tak bhi kaha— 'too ram ka nash hone par mujhe apani bharya banana chahata hai, isilie bharat ne tujhe akele hamare sath bheja hai.' lakshman ko jana p da. usake jate hi ravan sannyasi vesh mean sita ke pas pahuancha. sita ne use brahman janakar satkar kiya. ravan ne sita se usaka parichay prapt kiya tatha apana parichay dekar use patarani banane ki ichchha prakat ki. sita bahut kruddh huee. sita ke amit virodh karane par bhi ravan ne jabaradasti use god mean uthakar apane viman baithaya aur lanka ki or u d chala. marg mean jatayu ne sita ko bachane ka prayas kiya. usane ravan ka rath, sarathi ityadi ko nasht-bhrasht kar dala. ravan bhi ghayal hua kiantu ravan ne usake pankh aur pair kat dale aur use t dapata hua chho dakar age badha. sita ke virodh karane par ravan ne usake bal pak dakar khianche aur god mean uthakar lanka ki or u d chala. bilakhati huee sita ne marg paanch vanaroan ko baitha dekha. usane apani odhani mean kuchh maangalik abhooshan baandhakar unaki or pheank diye ki shayad ve hi ram tak usaka samachar pahuancha dean. ravan sita ko lekar lanka pahuancha. usane ek varsh ke lie sita ko ashok vatika mean rakshasiyoan ke nirikshan mean rakh diya, jisase vah ram ko bhulakar ravan se vivah karane ke lie taiyar ho jaye. [3]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ valmiki ramayan, bal kaand, sarg 18, 36-53, sarg, 19 se 22 tak, valmiki ramayan, bal kaand, sarg 40, shlok 1-30,valmiki ramayan, bal arany kaand, sarg 38, shlok 1-22
- ↑ valmiki ramayan, bal kaand, sarg 29,30,
- ↑ valmiki ramayan, bal arany kaand, sarg 42 se 56
sanbandhit lekh
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