गच्छ

jain dharm ke moortipoojak diganbar samuday mean bhikshuoan aur unake anuyayiyoan ka ek samooh, jo svayan ko pramukh mathavasi guruoan ka vanshaj manate haian.
halaanki satavian-athavian se lagabhag 84 alag-alag gachchhoan ki utpatti ho chuki hai, lekin inamean se bahut kam ka astitv adhunik kram ke roop mean vidyaman hai, inamean kharatar (mukhyat: rajasthan mean sthit), tap aur aanchal gachchh shamil haian.
siddhaant aur vishvas ke kisi mahatvapoorn pahaloo mean ye gachchh ek-doosare se matabhinnata nahian rakhate, lekin apani alag-alag vyakhyaean haian aur ve svayan ko alag-alag vanshoan ka bhi manate haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah