जल

• sootrakar kanad ke anusar roop, ras, sparsh namak gunoan ka ashray tatha snigdh dravy hi jal hai.<balloon title="rooparasasparshavaty apo drava: hinagdha:, vai.soo. 2.1.2" style=color:blue>*</balloon>
• prashastapad ne prithvi ke saman jal mean bhi samavay sambandh se chaudah gunoan ke paye jane ka ullekh kiya hai.
• jal ka rang apakaj aur abhasvar shukl hota hai.
• yamuna ke jal mean jo nilapan hai, vah yamuna ke strot mean paye jane vale parthiv kanoan ke sanyog ke karan aupadhik hai. jal mean sneh ke sath-sath saansiddhik dravatv haian.<balloon title="dravatvan saansiddhakiroopen jalasyadharanamh, setu pri. 241" style=color:blue>*</balloon>
• jal ka shaity hi vastavik hai. usamean keval madhur ras hi paya jata hai.<balloon title="kiranavali, pri. 67-68" style=color:blue>*</balloon>
• usake avantar svad kharapan, khattapan adi parthiv paramanuoan ke karan hote haian.
• adhunik vijnan ke anusar jal sarvatha svadarahit hota hai, at: jal ke madhury ke sambandh mean vaisheshikoan ka mat chinty hai.<balloon title="dharmendranath shastri, nya.si.mu. vyakhya, pri. 200" style=color:blue>*</balloon>
• prithvi ki tarah jal bhi paramanu roop mean nity aur karyaroop mean anity hota hai.
• karyaroop jal mean sharir, indriy (rasana) aur vishay-bhed se tin prakar ka dravyarambhakatv samavayikaranatv mana jata hai. arthat jal sharirarambhak, indriyarambhak aur vishayarambhak hota hai.

• sarita, him, karaka adi vishay roop jal hai. jal ka jnan pratyaksh praman se hota hai.