रामकृष्ण परमहंस

ramkrishna paramahans
Ramkrishna Paramhans|thumb|200px|right ramkrishna paramahans / Ramkrishna Paramhans

yah bharat ke ek mahan sant evan vicharak the. inhoanne sabhi dharmoan ki ekata par jor diya tha. unhean bachapan se hi vishvas tha ki eeshvar ke darshan ho sakate haian. atah, eeshvar ki prapti ke lie unhoanne kathor sadhana aur bhakti ka jivan bitaya. ramkrishna manavata ke pujari the. sadhana ke phalasvaroop vah is nishkarsh par pahuanche ki sansar ke sabhi dharm sachche haian aur unamean koee bhinnata nahian. ve eeshvar tak pahuanchane ke bhinn-bhinn sadhan matr haian.

janm

• bangal ke hugali zile mean ek gram hai kamarapukur.
• yahian 18 pharavari san 1836 ko balak gadadhar ka janm hua.
• gadadhar ke pita khudiram chattopadhyay nishthavan garib brahman the.
• gadadhar ki shiksha to sadharan hi huee, kiantu pita ki sadagi aur dharmanishtha ka un par poora prabhav p da. sat varsh ki avastha mean hi pita paralok vasi hue.
• satrah varsh ki avastha mean b de bhaee ramakumar ke bulane par gadadhar kalakatta aye aur kuchh dinoan bad bhaee ke sthan par rani rasamani ke dakshineshvar-mandir mean pooja ke liye niyukt hue. yahian unhoanne maan mahakali ke charanoan mean apane ko utsarg kar diya. ve bhav mean itane tanmay rahane lage ki log unhean pagal samajhate. ve ghantoan dhyan karate aur maan ke darshanoan ke liye t dapate. ek din ardharatri ko jab vyakulata sima par pahuanchi, un jagadamba ne pratyaksh hokar kritarth kar diya. gadadhar ab paramahans ramkrishna thakur ho gaye.
• bangal mean bal-vivah ki pratha hai. gadadhar ka bhi vivah balyakal mean ho gaya tha; unaki balika patni jab dakshineshvar ayi, gadadhar vitarag paramanhas ho chuke the. maan sharadamani ka kahana hai- 'thakur ke darshan ek bar pa jati hooan, yahi kya mera kam saubhagy hai?' paramahans ji kaha karate the- 'jo maan jagat ka palan karati haian, jo mandir mean pith par pratishthit haian, vahi to yah haian.' ye udgar the unake apani patni, maan sharadamani ke prati.
• adhikari ke pas marg nirdeshak svayan chale ate haian. use shiksha-data ki khoj mean bhatakana nahian p data. ek din sandhya ko sahasa ek vriddha sannyasini svayan dakshineshvar padharian. paramahans ramkrishna ko putr ki bhaanti unaka sneh prapt hua aur unhoanne paramahans ji se anek tantrik sadhanaean karayian.
• unake atirikt totapuri namak ek vedanti mahatma ka bhi paramahans ji par bahut adhik prabhav p da. unase paramahans ji ne advait-jnan ka sootr prapt karake use apani sadhana se aparoksh kiya.
• paramahans ji ka jivan vibhinn sadhanaoan tatha siddhiyoan ke chamatkaroan se poorn hai; kiantu chamatkar mahapurush ki mahatta nahian badhate.
• paramahans ji ki mahatta unake tyag, vairagy, parabhakti aur us amritopadesh mean hai, jisase sahastroan prani kritarth hue, jisake prabhav se brahmasamaj ke adhyaksh keshavachandr sen jaise vidvan bhi prabhavit the, jis prabhav evan adhyatmik shakti ne narendr -jaise nastik, tarkashil yuvak ko param astik, bharat ke gaurav ka prasarak svami vivekanand bana diya.
• svami ramkrishna paramahans ji ka adhikaansh jivan pray: samadhi ki sthiti mean hi vyatit hua.
• jivan ke antim tis varshoan mean unhoanne kashi, vrindavan, prayag adi tirthoan ki yatra ki.
• unaki upadesh-shaili b di saral aur bhavagrahi thi. ve ek chhote drishtant mean poori bat kah jate the. sneh, daya aur seva ke dvara hi unhoanne lok sudhar ki sada shiksha di.
• 15 agast san 1886 ko unhoanne mahaprasthan kiya.
• sevagram ke sant ke shabdoan mean 'unaka jivan dharm ko vyavahar kshetr mean utarakar moortasvaroop dene ke prayas ki ek amaragatha hai.'