आनन्द कुमारस्वामी
suvikhyat kalamarmajn d aau. anand kumar svami ka janm 22 agast, 1877 ee. ko kolupitya kolambo (shrilanka) mean hua tha. unake pita sar mutukumar svami ianglaind jakar bairistari pas karane vale pahale hindoo the. vahaan unhoanne ailijabeth kle namak aangrez mahila se vivah kiya. vivah ke char varsh bad hi jab kumar svami keval do varsh ke the, pita ko dehant ho gaya. aangrez mata ne unaka palan-poshan kiya.
bahumukhi vyaktitv
kumar svami ne landan yoonivarsiti se bhoo-vijnan aur vanaspatishastr ki shiksha paee aur ianglaind ke minaralajikal sarve ke dayarektar ho ge. 1906 ee. mean landan se di.es.si karane ke bad unaki ruchi lalit kalaoan ki or jhuki aur bharat tatha dakshin poorv eshiya ka bhraman karake prachin moortiyoan aur chitroan ka adhyayan karane lage. ve bahumukhi pratibha ke dhani the. dharm, darshan, paravidya, moorti aur chitrakala, bharatiy sahity, islami kala, sangit, vijnan sabhi kshetroan ki khoj mean unhoanne apani maulikata ka parichay diya. unaki ek vishisht den hai-kala ke sandarbh mean upanishadoan ke bhavatatv ka niroopan.
rachanaean
1911 ee. mean unhoanne ianglaind mean ‘iandiyan sosayati’ ki niv dali. 1917 ee. mean ve bostan ke lalit kala sangrahalay ke bharatiy vibhag ke adhyaksh niyukt hue aur mrityuparyant us pad par rahe. nyooyark mean bhi unhoanne ‘iandiyan kalchar seantar’ sthapit kiya. bharatiy kala tatha darshan par unhoanne anek mahatvapoorn pustakoan ki rachana ki. ‘art end svadeshi’, ‘aee end krafts aauf iandiya end silon’, ‘miths aauf hindooj end buddhist’, ‘buddh end d gaspel aauf buddhijm’, ‘iantrodakshan tu iandiyan art’, ‘histri aauf iandiyan end iandoneshiyan art’, ‘e nyoo eproch tu vedaj’ aur ‘liviang thats aauf gautamadi buddha’ unamean se kuchh mukhy haian. unake kuchh granth freanch bhasha mean bhi prakashit hue. unake is kala sambandhi yogadan ko dekhakar koee kalpana bhi nahian kar sakata ki, ve vaijnanik kshetr ke vyakti the.
nidhan
d aau. kumar svami ka nidhan 70 varsh ki umr mean 1947 ee. mean hua.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bharatiy charit kosh |lekhak: liladhar sharma 'parvatiy' |prakashak: shiksha bharati, madarasa rod, kashmiri get, dilli |sanpadan: 168 |
sanbandhit lekh